| Entry |
|
| Name |
(R)-mandelonitrile lyase;
(R)-oxynitrilase;
oxynitrilase;
D-oxynitrilase;
D-alpha-hydroxynitrile lyase;
mandelonitrile benzaldehyde-lyase;
PaHNL;
AtHNL;
PhaMDL;
(R)-HNL;
(R)-PeHNL;
(R)-hydroxynitrile lyase;
R-selective hydroxynitrile lyase;
R-selective HNL;
(R)-(+)-mandelonitrile lyase
|
| Class |
Lyases;
Carbon-carbon lyases;
Aldehyde-lyases
 |
| Sysname |
(R)-mandelonitrile benzaldehyde-lyase (cyanide-forming)
|
| Reaction(IUBMB) |
(R)-mandelonitrile = cyanide + benzaldehyde [RN: R01767]
|
| Reaction(KEGG) |
|
| Substrate |
(R)-mandelonitrile [CPD: C00561]
|
| Product |
|
| Comment |
A variety of enzymes from different sources and with different properties. Some are flavoproteins, others are not. Active towards a number of aromatic and aliphatic hydroxynitriles (cyanohydrins).
|
| History |
EC 4.1.2.10 created 1961, modified 1999, modified 2011
|
| Pathway |
| Cyanoamino acid metabolism | | Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites |
|
| Orthology |
| (R)-mandelonitrile lyase | | (R)-mandelonitrile lyase |
|
| Genes |
ATH: | | ALY: | | CRB: | | EUS: | | BRP: | | BNA: | | THJ: | | CIT: | | CIC: | | TCC: | | GRA: | | GHI: | | EGR: | | GMX: | | PVU: | | VRA: | | VAR: | | CCAJ: | | MTR: | | CAM: | | ADU: | | AIP: | | LJA: | | LANG: | | FVE: | | PPER: | | PMUM: | | MDM: | | PXB: | | ZJU: | | CSV: | | CMO: | | RCU: | | JCU: | | POP: | | VVI: | | SLY: | | SPEN: | | SOT: | | INI: | | SIND: | | BVG: | | NNU: | | OSA: | | DOSA: | | OBR: | | BDI: | | ATS: | | ZMA: | | SITA: | | PDA: | | EGU: | | MUS: | | ATR: | | » show all
 |
| Reference |
|
| Authors |
Ueatrongchit T, Kayo A, Komeda H, Asano Y, H-Kittikun A |
| Title |
Purification and characterization of a novel (R)-hydroxynitrile lyase from Eriobotrya japonica (Loquat). |
| Journal |
Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. 72 (2008) 1513-22. |
| Reference |
2 |
| Authors |
Lin, G., Han, S. and Li, Z. |
| Title |
Enzymic synthesis of (R)-cyanohydrins by three (R)-oxynitrilase sources in micro-aqueous organic medium. |
| Journal |
Tetrahedron 55 (1999) 3531-3540. |
| Reference |
3 |
| Authors |
de Gonzalo, G., Brieva, R. and Gotor, V. |
| Title |
(R)-Oxynitrilase-catalyzed transformation of omega-hydroxyalkanals. |
| Journal |
J. Mol. Catal. B 19-20 (2002) 223-230. |
| Reference |
4 |
| Authors |
Ueatrongchit, T., Tamura, K., Ohmiya, T., H-Kittikun, A. and Asano, Y. |
| Title |
Hydroxynitrile lyase from Passiflora edulis. Purification, characteristics and application in asymmetric synthesis of (R)-mandelonitrile. |
| Journal |
Enzyme Microb. Technol. 46 (2010) 456-465. |
| Reference |
|
| Authors |
Andexer J, von Langermann J, Mell A, Bocola M, Kragl U, Eggert T, Pohl M |
| Title |
An R-selective hydroxynitrile lyase from Arabidopsis thaliana with an alpha/beta-hydrolase fold. |
| Journal |
Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 46 (2007) 8679-81. |
| Sequence |
|
| Reference |
|
| Authors |
Guterl JK, Andexer JN, Sehl T, von Langermann J, Frindi-Wosch I, Rosenkranz T, Fitter J, Gruber K, Kragl U, Eggert T, Pohl M |
| Title |
Uneven twins: comparison of two enantiocomplementary hydroxynitrile lyases with alpha/beta-hydrolase fold. |
| Journal |
J. Biotechnol. 141 (2009) 166-73. |
| Sequence |
|
| Other DBs |
ExplorEnz - The Enzyme Database: IUBMB Enzyme Nomenclature: ExPASy - ENZYME nomenclature database: BRENDA, the Enzyme Database: CAS: 9024-43-5 |
| LinkDB |
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