| Entry |
|
| Name |
3-hydroxypropionyl-CoA synthase;
3-hydroxypropionyl-CoA synthetase (AMP-forming);
3-hydroxypropionate---CoA ligase
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| Class |
Ligases;
Forming carbon-sulfur bonds;
Acid-thiol ligases
 |
| Sysname |
hydroxypropanoate:CoA ligase (AMP-forming)
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| Reaction(IUBMB) |
3-hydroxypropanoate + ATP + CoA = 3-hydroxypropanoyl-CoA + AMP + diphosphate [RN: R09286]
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| Reaction(KEGG) |
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| Substrate |
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| Product |
|
| Comment |
Catalyses a step in the 3-hydroxypropanoate/4-hydroxybutanoate cycle, an autotrophic CO2 fixation pathway found in some thermoacidophilic archaea [1,2].The enzymes from Metallosphaera sedula and Sulfolobus tokodaii can also use propionate, acrylate, acetate, and butanoate as substrates [2], and are thus different from EC 6.2.1.17 (propionate---CoA ligase), which does not accept acetate or butanoate.
|
| History |
EC 6.2.1.36 created 2009
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| Pathway |
| Carbon fixation pathways in prokaryotes | | Microbial metabolism in diverse environments |
|
| Orthology |
| acrylyl-CoA reductase (NADPH) / 3-hydroxypropionyl-CoA dehydratase / 3-hydroxypropionyl-CoA synthetase | | 3-hydroxypropionyl-coenzyme A synthetase |
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| Genes |
RRS: | | RCA: | | CAU: | | CAG: | | CHL: | | CTM: | | CTS: | | SSO: | | SOL: | | SSOA: | | SSOL: | | SSOF: | | STO: | | SAI: | | SACN: | | SACR: | | SACS: | | SIS: | | SIA: | | SIM: | | SID: | | SIY: | | SIN: | | SII: | | SIH: | | SIR: | | SIC: | | SULA: | | MSE: | | MCN: | | AHO: | | » show all
 |
| Reference |
|
| Authors |
Berg IA, Kockelkorn D, Buckel W, Fuchs G |
| Title |
A 3-hydroxypropionate/4-hydroxybutyrate autotrophic carbon dioxide assimilation pathway in Archaea. |
| Journal |
Science. 318 (2007) 1782-6. |
| Reference |
|
| Authors |
Alber BE, Kung JW, Fuchs G |
| Title |
3-Hydroxypropionyl-coenzyme A synthetase from Metallosphaera sedula, an enzyme involved in autotrophic CO2 fixation. |
| Journal |
J. Bacteriol. 190 (2008) 1383-9. |
| Sequence |
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| Other DBs |
ExplorEnz - The Enzyme Database: IUBMB Enzyme Nomenclature: ExPASy - ENZYME nomenclature database: BRENDA, the Enzyme Database: |
| LinkDB |
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