KEGG   ORTHOLOGY: K16173Help
Entry
K16173                      KO                                     

Name
acd
Definition
glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase (non-decarboxylating) [EC:1.3.99.32]
Pathway
Benzoate degradation
Brite
KEGG Orthology (KO) [BR:ko00001]
 Metabolism
  Xenobiotics biodegradation and metabolism
   00362 Benzoate degradation
    K16173  acd; glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase (non-decarboxylating)
Enzymes [BR:ko01000]
 1. Oxidoreductases
  1.3  Acting on the CH-CH group of donors
   1.3.99  With unknown physiological acceptors
    1.3.99.32  glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase (acceptor)
     K16173  acd; glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase (non-decarboxylating)
BRITE hierarchy
Other DBs
RN: 
Genes
GBM: 
GEO: 
GEM: 
DAL: 
DAT: 
HRM2_38550(acd11) HRM2_38670(acd12)
DTO: 
SAT: 
DTI: 
DBR: 
BAG: 
GWC: 
GMC: 
GTH: 
AFL: 
Aflv_1240(acdA)
DKU: 
DGI: 
DOR: 
DAI: 
CHY: 
AG: 
 » show all
TaxonomyKoalaUniProt
Reference
  Authors
Wischgoll S, Taubert M, Peters F, Jehmlich N, von Bergen M, Boll M
  Title
Decarboxylating and nondecarboxylating glutaryl-coenzyme A dehydrogenases in the  aromatic metabolism of obligately anaerobic bacteria.
  Journal
J Bacteriol 191:4401-9 (2009)
DOI:10.1128/JB.00205-09
  Sequence
LinkDB All DBs

KEGG   ENZYME: 1.3.99.32Help
Entry
EC 1.3.99.32                Enzyme                                 

Name
glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase (acceptor);
GDHDes;
nondecarboxylating glutaryl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase;
nondecarboxylating glutaconyl-coenzyme A-forming GDH;
glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase (non-decarboxylating)
Class
Oxidoreductases;
Acting on the CH-CH group of donors;
With unknown physiological acceptors
BRITE hierarchy
Sysname
glutaryl-CoA:acceptor 2,3-oxidoreductase (non-decarboxylating)
Reaction(IUBMB)
glutaryl-CoA + acceptor = (E)-glutaconyl-CoA + reduced acceptor [RN:R05579]
Reaction(KEGG)
Substrate
glutaryl-CoA [CPD:C00527];
acceptor [CPD:C00028]
Product
(E)-glutaconyl-CoA [CPD:C02411];
reduced acceptor [CPD:C00030]
Comment
The enzyme contains FAD. The anaerobic, sulfate-reducing bacterium Desulfococcus multivorans contains two glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenases: a decarboxylating enzyme (EC 1.3.8.6), and a nondecarboxylating enzyme (this entry). The two enzymes cause different structural changes around the glutaconyl carboxylate group, primarily due to the presence of either a tyrosine or a valine residue, respectively, at the active site.
History
EC 1.3.99.32 created 2012, modified 2013
Pathway
Benzoate degradation
Microbial metabolism in diverse environments
Orthology
K16173  
glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase (non-decarboxylating)
Genes
GBM: 
GEO: 
GEM: 
DAL: 
DAT: 
HRM2_38550(acd11) HRM2_38670(acd12)
DTO: 
SAT: 
DTI: 
DBR: 
BAG: 
GWC: 
GMC: 
GTH: 
AFL: 
Aflv_1240(acdA)
DKU: 
DGI: 
DOR: 
DAI: 
CHY: 
 » show all
Taxonomy
Reference
1  [PMID:19395484]
  Authors
Wischgoll S, Taubert M, Peters F, Jehmlich N, von Bergen M, Boll M
  Title
Decarboxylating and nondecarboxylating glutaryl-coenzyme A dehydrogenases in the  aromatic metabolism of obligately anaerobic bacteria.
  Journal
J. Bacteriol. 191 (2009) 4401-9.
  Sequence
Reference
2  [PMID:20486657]
  Authors
Wischgoll S, Demmer U, Warkentin E, Gunther R, Boll M, Ermler U
  Title
Structural basis for promoting and preventing decarboxylation in glutaryl-coenzyme a dehydrogenases.
  Journal
Biochemistry. 49 (2010) 5350-7.
  Sequence
Other DBs
ExplorEnz - The Enzyme Database: 
IUBMB Enzyme Nomenclature: 
ExPASy - ENZYME nomenclature database: 
BRENDA, the Enzyme Database: 
LinkDB All DBs

KEGG   REACTION: R05579Help
Entry
R05579                      Reaction                               

Name
glutaryl-CoA:(acceptor) 2,3-oxidoreductase (non-decarboxylating)
Definition
Glutaryl-CoA + Acceptor <=> Glutaconyl-1-CoA + Reduced acceptor
Equation
Reaction class
C00527_C02411
Enzyme
Pathway
Benzoate degradation
Microbial metabolism in diverse environments
Orthology
K16173  
glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase (non-decarboxylating) [EC:1.3.99.32]
Other DBs
RHEA: 
LinkDB All DBs

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