ENZYME: 1.10.3.16
Entry
EC 1.10.3.16 Enzyme
Name
dihydrophenazinedicarboxylate synthase;
phzG (gene name)
Class
Oxidoreductases;
Acting on diphenols and related substances as donors;
With oxygen as acceptor
Sysname
1,4,5a,6,9,10a-hexahydrophenazine-1,6-dicarboxylate:oxygen oxidoreductase
Reaction(IUBMB)
(1) (1R,6R)-1,4,5,5a,6,9-hexahydrophenazine-1,6-dicarboxylate + O2 = (1R,10aS)-1,4,10,10a-tetrahydrophenazine-1,6-dicarboxylate + H2O2 [RN:
R11489
];
(2) (1R,10aS)-1,4,10,10a-tetrahydrophenazine-1,6-dicarboxylate + O2 = (5aS)-5,5a-dihydrophenazine-1,6-dicarboxylate + H2O2 [RN:
R11490
];
(3) (1R,10aS)-1,4,10,10a-tetrahydrophenazine-1-carboxylate + O2 = (10aS)-10,10a-dihydrophenazine-1-carboxylate + H2O2 [RN:
R11491
];
(4) (1R)-1,4,5,10-tetrahydrophenazine-1-carboxylate + O2 = (10aS)-5,10-dihydrophenazine-1-carboxylate + H2O2 [RN:
R11492
]
Reaction(KEGG)
R11489
R11490
R11491
R11492
Substrate
(1R,6R)-1,4,5,5a,6,9-hexahydrophenazine-1,6-dicarboxylate [CPD:
C21408
];
O2 [CPD:
C00007
];
(1R,10aS)-1,4,10,10a-tetrahydrophenazine-1,6-dicarboxylate [CPD:
C21409
];
(1R,10aS)-1,4,10,10a-tetrahydrophenazine-1-carboxylate [CPD:
C21411
];
(1R)-1,4,5,10-tetrahydrophenazine-1-carboxylate [CPD:
C21413
]
Product
(1R,10aS)-1,4,10,10a-tetrahydrophenazine-1,6-dicarboxylate [CPD:
C21409
];
H2O2 [CPD:
C00027
];
(5aS)-5,5a-dihydrophenazine-1,6-dicarboxylate [CPD:
C21410
];
(10aS)-10,10a-dihydrophenazine-1-carboxylate [CPD:
C21412
];
(10aS)-5,10-dihydrophenazine-1-carboxylate
Comment
Requires FMN. The enzyme, isolated from the bacteria Pseudomonas fluorescens 2-79 and Burkholderia lata 383, is involved in biosynthesis of the reduced forms of phenazine, phenazine-1-carboxylate, and phenazine-1,6-dicarboxylate, where it catalyses multiple reactions.
History
EC 1.10.3.16 created 2016
Pathway
ec00405
Phenazine biosynthesis
ec01130
Biosynthesis of antibiotics
Orthology
K20262
dihydrophenazinedicarboxylate synthase
Genes
SFW:
WN53_03370
ECA:
ECA2698
(ehpE)
PATR:
EV46_13180
PATO:
GZ59_18620
(ehpE)
LAB:
LA76x_3331
(phzG)
LAQ:
GLA29479_2364
(phzG)
PAE:
PA1905
(phzG2)
PA4216
(phzG1)
PAEV:
N297_1965
(pdxH)
N297_4348
(pdxH)
PAEI:
N296_1965
(pdxH)
N296_4348
(pdxH)
PAU:
PA14_09410
(phzG1)
PA14_39880
(phzG2)
PAP:
PSPA7_0883
PSPA7_3379
PAG:
PLES_07111
(phzG1)
PLES_34191
(phzG2)
PAF:
PAM18_0721
(phzG1)
PAM18_3137
(phzG2)
PNC:
NCGM2_2822
(phzG1)
NCGM2_5461
(phzG1)
PAEB:
NCGM1900_0743
(phzG1)
NCGM1900_4584
(phzG1)
PDK:
PADK2_03590
PADK2_16120
PSG:
G655_03625
G655_15590
PRP:
M062_09945
M062_22210
PAEP:
PA1S_03740
PA1S_16415
PAER:
PA1R_gp2107
PA1R_gp5534
PAEM:
U769_03770
U769_16130
PAEL:
T223_03675
T223_17475
PAES:
SCV20265_0745
SCV20265_3490
PAEU:
BN889_04687
(phzG2_1)
BN889_06679
(phzG2_2)
PAEG:
AI22_00170
AI22_17575
PAEC:
M802_1963
(pdxH)
M802_4346
(pdxH)
PAEO:
M801_1964
(pdxH)
M801_4214
(pdxH)
PFB:
VO64_0340
PCH:
EY04_26300
PCP:
JM49_05445
BUR:
Bcep18194_B1572
BGL:
bglu_2g09280
BGU:
KS03_4989
(phzG)
RER:
RER_pREL1-02980
SALS:
SLNWT_0234
STRC:
AA958_30785
STRD:
NI25_24415
SNW:
BBN63_05600
CUM:
NI26_14645
CUB:
BJK06_09775
NDA:
Ndas_5033
NOA:
BKM31_19735
ALL:
CRK58743
» show all
Reference
1 [PMID:
23897464
]
Authors
Xu N, Ahuja EG, Janning P, Mavrodi DV, Thomashow LS, Blankenfeldt W
Title
Trapped intermediates in crystals of the FMN-dependent oxidase PhzG provide insight into the final steps of phenazine biosynthesis.
Journal
Acta. Crystallogr. D. Biol. Crystallogr. 69 (2013) 1403-13.
Other DBs
ExplorEnz - The Enzyme Database:
1.10.3.16
IUBMB Enzyme Nomenclature:
1.10.3.16
ExPASy - ENZYME nomenclature database:
1.10.3.16
BRENDA, the Enzyme Database:
1.10.3.16
LinkDB
DBGET
integrated database retrieval system