KEGG   ENZYME: 1.1.1.90
Entry
EC 1.1.1.90                 Enzyme                                 

Name
aryl-alcohol dehydrogenase;
p-hydroxybenzyl alcohol dehydrogenase;
benzyl alcohol dehydrogenase;
coniferyl alcohol dehydrogenase
Class
Oxidoreductases;
Acting on the CH-OH group of donors;
With NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor
Sysname
aryl-alcohol:NAD+ oxidoreductase
Reaction(IUBMB)
an aromatic alcohol + NAD+ = an aromatic aldehyde + NADH + H+ [RN:R01487]
Reaction(KEGG)
Substrate
aromatic alcohol [CPD:C03485];
NAD+ [CPD:C00003]
Product
aromatic aldehyde [CPD:C00193];
NADH [CPD:C00004];
H+ [CPD:C00080]
Comment
A group of enzymes with broad specificity towards primary alcohols with an aromatic or cyclohex-1-ene ring, but with low or no activity towards short-chain aliphatic alcohols.
History
EC 1.1.1.90 created 1972, modified 1989
Pathway
ec00350  Tyrosine metabolism
ec00360  Phenylalanine metabolism
ec00622  Xylene degradation
ec00623  Toluene degradation
ec01100  Metabolic pathways
ec01120  Microbial metabolism in diverse environments
Orthology
K00055  aryl-alcohol dehydrogenase
Genes
KPN: KPN_01945
KPU: KP1_3012
KPM: KPHS_29230
KPP: A79E_2303
KPH: KPNIH24_13810
KPZ: KPNIH27_13985
KPV: KPNIH29_14645
KPW: KPNIH30_14905
KPY: KPNIH31_13930
KPG: KPNIH32_14800
KPC: KPNIH10_14440
KPQ: KPR0928_14420
KPT: VK055_0533(xylB)
KPO: KPN2242_12655
KPR: KPR_2981
KPJ: N559_2342
KPI: D364_09990
KPA: KPNJ1_02526
KPS: KPNJ2_02483
KPX: PMK1_04288(xylB_3)
KPB: FH42_05825
KPNE: KU54_011715
KPNU: LI86_11650
KPNK: BN49_3041
KVA: Kvar_2358
KPE: KPK_2404(areB)
KPK: A593_24600
KVD: KR75_22540
KVQ: SP68_03250
EAE: EAE_20245
EAR: CCG29830
KQV: B8P98_12760
REE: electrica_04647(xylB_3)
SMAR: SM39_0589
SPE: Spro_1170 Spro_1956
SMAF: D781_1343
SERF: L085_16840
SRZ: AXX16_3748
SERM: CLM71_06580
SQU: E4343_06360 E4343_10450
SFJ: SAMEA4384070_1489(xylB_2)
SOF: NCTC11214_05487(xylB_3)
RAQ: Rahaq2_3077
GQU: AWC35_04750
RBAD: H2866_14060
EPE: CI789_18745
XBV: XBW1_0604(xylB)
PAET: NCTC13378_01131(idnD_1)
XSA: SB85_10125
SMT: Smal_3489
STEK: AXG53_07140
SLM: BIZ42_07025
STEM: CLM74_18330
STES: MG068_18050
PSD: DSC_14825
LUM: CNR27_10315
PAP: PSPA7_4414
PPG: PputGB1_3245
PPI: ND014(areB)
PPX: T1E_5478(xylB) T1E_5512
PLUL: FOB45_04800
PDR: H681_06380
PCZ: PCL1606_21960 PCL1606_26250
PALK: PSAKL28_26640 PSAKL28_31440
PSEM: TO66_13725 TO66_18300 TO66_20965
PALI: A3K91_1245
PSPG: AK823_10230
PSYG: AK825_10470
PSYP: E5677_07185
ACC: BDGL_001313(areB)
ALC: OTEC02_08405
ACI: ACIAD1429(areB) ACIAD1578
AJO: RZ95_18870
ASOL: BEN76_06810 BEN76_16490
ADV: DJ533_01710 DJ533_02065
AGU: AS4_15690(areB) AS4_21670
PAT: Patl_3763 Patl_3899
MPQ: ABA45_08405
SPOI: IMCC21906_00390 IMCC21906_00771 IMCC21906_01384
ZAL: AZF00_04005 AZF00_17880
MICT: FIU95_14060(xylB)
CYQ: Q91_1897(xylB1) Q91_1901(xylB2)
CZA: CYCME_0539 CYCME_0543
CYY: CPC19_03320 CPC19_03340
GAI: IMCC3135_16810(xylB_2)
CSA: Csal_0349
HAK: KO116_00407
HSR: HSBAA_61410
HMD: CTT34_17535
HTT: HZS52_05390
MME: Marme_3836
SOK: D0B54_21370
GBI: PG2T_11370
SALN: SALB1_1082
NZL: D0T92_01970
RPJ: N234_37550 N234_37810
CNC: CNE_BB1p08740(xylB1) CNE_BB1p09200(xylB2)
CUH: BJN34_31480
CCUP: BKK81_31240
CUP: BKK80_25110
CUU: BKK79_30805
BCN: Bcen_1312
BCH: Bcen2424_6517
BCM: Bcenmc03_6119
BCEN: DM39_5086(xylB)
BCEO: I35_7549
BAM: Bamb_5580
BAC: BamMC406_6306
BCED: DM42_7069(xylB)
BCEP: APZ15_36385
BSEM: WJ12_16795
BPSL: WS57_00470
PCAF: DSC91_001857 DSC91_002449
BRH: RBRH_02691
BPT: Bpet1387(areB)
ACHR: C2U31_10400
PUD: G9Q38_02980 G9Q38_04380
CSER: CCO03_00420 CCO03_08190
MNR: ACZ75_18250
RGU: A4W93_07155
NEU: NE0742
NIT: NAL212_2696
NCO: AAW31_08155
NUR: ATY38_06910
NMU: Nmul_A1473
NLC: EBAPG3_008565
DOE: DENOEST_1231(xylB)
EBA: ebA3166(adh)
MYM: A176_003260 A176_005335
MFB: MFUL124B02_13810 MFUL124B02_26295
CCX: COCOR_06988(xylB)
MBD: MEBOL_003282
MRM: A7982_11645
HOH: Hoch_1664
DTI: Desti_0440
SFU: Sfum_0304
MHUA: MCHK_10755 MCHK_8196
PLA: Plav_0089
SMI: BN406_03726(xylB)
SMER: DU99_18625
EAK: EKH55_1399
EMX: FKV68_09140
ATU: Atu5202
RET: RHE_PD00126
REC: RHECIAT_PB0000141 RHECIAT_PB0000147 RHECIAT_PC0000920
REP: IE4803_PB00219 IE4803_PB00226
REI: IE4771_PA00070 IE4771_PA00133 IE4771_PA00138
RLE: pRL120506
RLT: Rleg2_4902
RLG: Rleg_4812
RLB: RLEG3_07855
RLU: RLEG12_10855
RTR: RTCIAT899_PA00690(xylB1) RTCIAT899_PA00715(xylB2)
RGA: RGR602_PA00054 RGR602_PA00116 RGR602_PA00121 RGR602_PC00776
RHN: AMJ98_PC00158 AMJ98_PC00165
RPHA: AMC79_PC00133 AMC79_PC00140 AMC79_PD00927
RHX: AMK02_PC00150 AMK02_PC00157
RHK: Kim5_PA00194 Kim5_PA00200
REZ: AMJ99_PB00155 AMJ99_PB00161
RAD: CO657_24355 CO657_24380 CO657_27455
BBT: BBta_6644(xylB)
AOL: S58_21380
BRC: BCCGELA001_30950
BBET: F8237_17790
META: Y590_22190
MSL: Msil_3430
BBAR: RHAL1_02021
RHZ: RHPLAN_58050
CCR: CC_2396
CCS: CCNA_02479
PHB: HYN04_02870
PKD: F8A10_02330
CMAG: CBW24_16325
PPHR: APZ00_17790
HNE: HNE_1493 HNE_2119
HBC: AEM38_03230
NAR: Saro_2504 Saro_3899
NPP: PP1Y_AT16008 PP1Y_AT31084 PP1Y_AT5252
NRE: BES08_18085 BES08_22990
NOV: TQ38_024485
NOT: C7W88_16030 C7W88_19295
NOR: FA702_00950 FA702_04190
SPHK: SKP52_00965(xylB)
SMAG: AN936_02085 AN936_10535
SMAZ: LH19_14910 LH19_27220
SGI: SGRAN_1191(geoA)
SPHO: C3E99_02415
SPHM: G432_19815
SPHI: TS85_05665
SMY: BJP26_16315
SPAN: AWL63_14365
SPHC: CVN68_02145
SJP: SJA_C1-13920 SJA_C2-04960
SCH: Sphch_3797 Sphch_3848
SSY: SLG_09420 SLG_24930
SBD: ATN00_07685
SPMI: K663_19833
SPHR: BSY17_2027 BSY17_3789(xylB)
SINB: SIDU_11190 SIDU_13885
SPHT: K426_23384
SHYD: CJD35_17590
SYA: A6768_11850
SPYG: YGS_C1P1365 YGS_C1P2960 YGS_C2P0397 YGS_C2P0960
CIJ: WG74_13090
SPHY: CHN51_07280
BLAS: BSY18_3954(xylB)
RDI: CMV14_06920 CMV14_07005
SPHJ: BSL82_11165
SAND: H3309_06445
AAY: WYH_01549(xylB_1) WYH_02898(xylB_3)
ALB: AEB_P1217 AEB_P2467 AEB_P2593
ALH: G6N82_05175 G6N82_11710
ANH: A6F65_02179(xylB)
ERY: CP97_14015
ELQ: Ga0102493_112999
AZL: AZL_c01090
NAO: Y958_29910
BBW: BDW_10455
BWE: BcerKBAB4_3334
BWW: bwei_1309(xylB)
BMYO: BG05_2376
BWD: CT694_19385
BPU: BPUM_1147
BPUM: BW16_06530
BPUS: UP12_06095
BACI: B1NLA3E_14025
BIF: N288_02325
BACW: QR42_05935
BACO: OXB_0453
BALT: CFN77_06410
BCIR: C2I06_22690
BCOH: BC6307_06625
BHA: BH2011
BKW: BkAM31D_23910(xylB_4)
HLI: HLI_15560
TAP: GZ22_13250
SCAR: DWB96_00485
SFF: FOB90_10215
PJD: Pjdr2_6217
PNP: IJ22_02060
COHN: KCTCHS21_27630
SIV: SSIL_1343(adh)
SSIL: SOLI23_11665
SOB: CSE16_02010
PMAR: B0X71_17125
SPAE: E2C16_10850
RST: ATY39_12235
PGQ: FK545_05890
PLAY: DNR44_004900
KPUL: GXN76_05615
KEB: GXN75_03260
LPK: LACPI_0516(adhC)
LAM: LA2_04575
LAI: LAC30SC_04355
LKE: WANG_0781(adhC)
LAMY: B1745_07675
LDX: LH506_00095
LRH: LGG_02693(xylB)
LRG: LRHM_2586
LRL: LC705_02676(xylB)
LRA: LRHK_2783
LRO: LOCK900_2674
LRC: LOCK908_2755
LPL: lp_3054
LPJ: JDM1_2435
LPT: zj316_2913
LPS: LPST_C2513
LPR: LBP_cg2497
LPZ: Lp16_2405 Lp16_G006
LPB: SH83_12775
LPX: ASU28_12385
LPG: BB562_02655
LRE: Lreu_1578
LRF: LAR_1480
LFE: LAF_0797
LFR: LC40_0525
LFF: LBFF_1039(adhC)
LMU: LBLM1_05475
LOR: AYI71_04690
LVA: LV515_00080 LV515_04845
LFN: LF145_00140 LF145_04475
LNG: BSQ50_09675 BSQ50_09870
LHW: BSQ49_10820
LMAL: LM596_11060
LBH: Lbuc_0112 Lbuc_0812 Lbuc_1914
LBN: LBUCD034_0155(adh1) LBUCD034_0872 LBUCD034_2003(adhC)
LPAR: FAM21731_00084 FAM21731_01518
LCU: PL11_004875
LKF: DNL43_05635 DNL43_08510
LHIL: G8J22_01082(xylB_2) G8J22_02198(xylB_4)
LBR: LVIS_0911
LBK: LVISKB_1060
LKO: ABN16_04980
LZY: LZ3411_2192
LSUA: H3M12_01735
LJI: ELX58_03700
LSL: LSL_1748(adhC)
LSI: HN6_01525(adhC)
LSJ: LSJ_2035
LAGL: BEN83_09565
LACA: LAC1533_2301
LHO: LOOC260_105940 LOOC260_106200 LOOC260_117590
LNN: F0161_04725
LPD: AYR62_03650 AYR62_05330
LMAE: FGL90_03465 FGL90_03935 FGL90_04010
PPE: PEPE_0182
PPEN: T256_00985
PACI: A4V11_00520
LROS: LROSL1_2345 LROSL1_2347
LGN: ABM34_02385 ABM34_07355
LCT: BI355_1148
LALW: BTM29_10335
LALI: LA20249_02330
LFM: LF20184_07140
LZH: D1B17_05650
LFT: FG051_06790
LSA: LCA_0542
LCV: FBA2_02930
LBM: DS830_06190
LHB: D1010_02800
EGV: EGCR1_14580
EAV: EH197_01780
OSI: DLJ48_04665
CLJ: CLJU_c16150 CLJU_c38580
CLS: CXIVA_04860(AdhC)
CAH: CAETHG_3710
CSQ: CSCA_4448
CCK: Ccar_24000
CDRK: B9W14_22815
CDY: F3K33_11570
CBOL: CGC65_21125
DGI: Desgi_2924
ERL: AOC36_01805 AOC36_06550
MSA: Mycsm_04695
MKN: MKAN_22780
MYV: G155_09920
MYN: MyAD_09190 MyAD_13625
MDX: BTO20_25065
MGRO: FZ046_14395
MPAG: C0J29_30790
MSM: MSMEG_2034 MSMEG_4039
MSG: MSMEI_1988 MSMEI_3944
MSB: LJ00_10140 LJ00_20050
MSN: LI99_10140 LI99_20055
MSH: LI98_10140 LI98_20060
MGI: Mflv_0725
MSP: Mspyr1_01060
MCB: Mycch_0111
MNE: D174_09375 D174_13870
MFT: XA26_20320
MTHN: 4412656_02485(xylB_4)
MHAS: MHAS_03007(xylB_1) MHAS_04077(xylB_2)
MCHT: MCHIJ_36610 MCHIJ_41180
MAUU: NCTC10437_00117(xylB_1)
MMOR: MMOR_38690
MAB: MAB_4388
MMV: MYCMA_2438
MABB: MASS_4426
MABL: MMASJCM_4453
MCHE: BB28_15580 BB28_22475
MIZ: BAB75_20790 BAB75_24950
MSTE: MSTE_04556
MSAO: MYCSP_20490
MSAL: DSM43276_04246(geoA)
ASD: AS9A_4422(adhB)
MKR: MKOR_00080
CGT: cgR_2329 cgR_2372
CGS: C624_11895 C624_12100
CGG: C629_11905 C629_12110
CGX: SB89_11490
CEF: CE0989
CTER: A606_06785
CHM: B842_10145
CMQ: B840_09640
CTED: CTEST_02905
CCJZ: ccrud_11060
CPRE: Csp1_11650(xylB_1)
BFV: C628_11960
NFA: NFA_25980
NFR: ERS450000_01496(xylB)
NCY: NOCYR_3305(adhB)
NBR: O3I_010220
NNO: NONO_c38240 NONO_c46470
NSL: BOX37_15765 BOX37_20015
NSR: NS506_07194
NAD: NCTC11293_04074(xylB)
RHA: RHA1_ro02648 RHA1_ro02661 RHA1_ro03285(xylB) RHA1_ro04873
RER: RER_07910(adhA) RER_47820(adhB)
REY: O5Y_22645
REB: XU06_01695 XU06_23065 XU06_31860
ROP: ROP_45670(adhA) ROP_46940 ROP_49550(adhB)
ROA: Pd630_LPD01382 Pd630_LPD06953 Pd630_LPD07543
REQ: REQ_04010
RAV: AAT18_02520
RFA: A3L23_00946(xylB_1)
RHS: A3Q41_02406(xylB_2)
RRZ: CS378_10855
RQI: C1M55_24375
RHOD: AOT96_04135 AOT96_32045
RRT: 4535765_00363(xylB_1) 4535765_00422(xylB_2)
RCR: NCTC10994_02318(xylB)
RTM: G4H71_21160
GOR: KTR9_0719 KTR9_2809
GTA: BCM27_04520
GOM: D7316_03240(xylB_2) D7316_03407(xylB_3) D7316_05435(xylB_4)
TPR: Tpau_2391
TSM: ASU32_12925
DPC: A6048_04865
DLU: A6035_05105
SCO: SCO6442(SC9B5.09) SCO6782(SC6A5.31c)
SGR: SGR_6401 SGR_857
SGB: WQO_03055
SCB: SCAB_9131
SSX: SACTE_6146
SVL: Strvi_4823 Strvi_6582
SCT: SCAT_p0074(xylB) SCAT_p1472(xylB)
SCY: SCATT_p02560 SCATT_p16700
SFA: Sfla_6112
SBH: SBI_00628
SHY: SHJG_8698
SHO: SHJGH_8458
SDV: BN159_1092(xylB1)
SALS: SLNWT_6892
STRP: F750_0449
SFI: SFUL_26
SRC: M271_02160
SALU: DC74_349 DC74_624
SALL: SAZ_02195 SAZ_03635
SLV: SLIV_04610 SLIV_06215 SLIV_32875
SVT: SVTN_36525
STRE: GZL_08631
SXI: SXIM_42060 SXIM_53410
STRC: AA958_00275
SAMB: SAM23877_0445(geoA)
SCZ: ABE83_00520 ABE83_07235
SCX: AS200_06465
SRW: TUE45_pSRc_0558(xylB)
STRF: ASR50_01555 ASR50_31070
SPAV: Spa2297_31880
STRT: A8713_30880
STSI: A4E84_35910 A4E84_37610
SLS: SLINC_7691
SNR: SNOUR_39080(geoA)
STRD: NI25_06185
SSIA: A7J05_34200
SVU: B1H20_02655 B1H20_29755
SMAL: SMALA_7955
SLX: SLAV_07275(xylB1)
SGE: DWG14_00968(xylB_1)
SRJ: SRO_7135
SGD: ELQ87_03065
SCYA: EJ357_03400
SNK: CP967_01640 CP967_30685
SHAW: CEB94_37750
SFIC: EIZ62_30685
SGAL: CP966_32625
SPAD: DVK44_36005
KIT: CFP65_6109 CFP65_7287
STRI: C7M71_008805
MTS: MTES_0185
MPAL: BO218_15825
MOO: BWL13_00306(xylB_1)
MLV: CVS47_02786(xylB_2) CVS47_03128(xylB_3)
MSED: E3O41_00655 E3O41_03695 E3O41_05895
FRP: AX769_18915
AGF: ET445_13710
SALD: FVA74_02530
HEA: HL652_12045 HL652_19825
ACRY: AC20117_13010
ARTP: E5206_14815 E5206_14835
ARI: UM93_14885
APN: Asphe3_39910
PSUL: AU252_00360 AU252_00380 AU252_22685
KRS: EQG70_16615
NAE: BHE16_07220
CIG: E7741_01185
XYL: ET495_11915
PAUS: NCTC13651_00699(xylB_1)
NCA: Noca_1176 Noca_2120 Noca_3471
NDK: I601_2389(xylB)
KQI: F1D05_29785
PSIM: KR76_10885
MUZ: H4N58_01990 H4N58_15300
NGV: CDO52_13865
TCU: Tcur_1032
ACTW: F7P10_17660
NOW: GBF35_17280
FRI: FraEuI1c_5052
FAL: FRAAL4756(xylB)
FSY: FsymDg_2026
MMAR: MODMU_2388 MODMU_2856(xylB)
SVI: Svir_28790
AMD: AMED_3271
AMN: RAM_16640
AMM: AMES_3235
AMZ: B737_3235
AJA: AJAP_28520
AMYY: YIM_15590(xylB1)
PSEH: XF36_13810
APRE: CNX65_33660
AMI: Amir_6807
SSYI: EKG83_24460
AHM: TL08_14515
MICH: FJK98_14270
MCAB: HXZ27_12885
AMS: AMIS_23030
PLK: CIK06_17815
PLAB: C6361_22130
PLAT: C6W10_17090
CAI: Caci_2709 Caci_6462
RXY: Rxyl_1758
RRD: RradSPS_2979
RUB: GBA63_17970
AYM: YM304_17650 YM304_31500
GPA: GPA_04320
AGV: OJF2_71420(xylB)
CBAE: COR50_14830
MUP: A0256_14115
PKO: PKOR_03265
ADD: HUW48_08910
CHRY: CEY12_17900
CBEN: EG339_01550
NDE: NIDE0023(xylB)
HHB: Hhub_4081
HHSR: HSR6_2060
HME: HFX_5205(adhC)
HLM: DV707_15445
SRUB: C2R22_17680
HALG: HUG10_14280
HALU: HUG12_20060
HLR: HALLA_16040
NAJ: B1756_10005
 » show all
Reference
1  [PMID:5778658]
  Authors
Suhara K, Takemori S, Katagiri M.
  Title
The purification and properties of benzylalcohol dehydrogenase from Pseudomonas sp.
  Journal
Arch Biochem Biophys 130:422-9 (1969)
DOI:10.1016/0003-9861(69)90054-X
Reference
2
  Authors
Yamanaka, K. and Minoshima, R.
  Title
Identification and characterization of a nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide-dependent para-hydroxybenzyl alcohol-dehydrogenase from Rhodopseudomonas acidophila M402.
  Journal
Agric Biol Chem 48:1161-1171 (1984)
Other DBs
ExplorEnz - The Enzyme Database: 1.1.1.90
IUBMB Enzyme Nomenclature: 1.1.1.90
ExPASy - ENZYME nomenclature database: 1.1.1.90
UM-BBD (Biocatalysis/Biodegradation Database): 1.1.1.90
BRENDA, the Enzyme Database: 1.1.1.90
CAS: 37250-26-3
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