Hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathies (HSAN) are clinically and genetically heterogeneous group of disorders of low prevalence. They are characterized by neuronal atrophy and degeneration, predominantly affecting peripheral sensory and autonomic neurons. Hallmark features are progressive sensory loss, chronic skin ulcers, and other skin abnormalities. Autonomic features vary between different subgroups.
Rotthier A, Auer-Grumbach M, Janssens K, Baets J, Penno A, Almeida-Souza L, Van Hoof K, Jacobs A, De Vriendt E, Schlotter-Weigel B, Loscher W, Vondracek P, Seeman P, De Jonghe P, Van Dijck P, Jordanova A, Hornemann T, Timmerman V
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Mutations in the SPTLC2 subunit of serine palmitoyltransferase cause hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type I.
Kurth I, Pamminger T, Hennings JC, Soehendra D, Huebner AK, Rotthier A, Baets J, Senderek J, Topaloglu H, Farrell SA, Nurnberg G, Nurnberg P, De Jonghe P, Gal A, Kaether C, Timmerman V, Hubner CA
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Mutations in FAM134B, encoding a newly identified Golgi protein, cause severe sensory and autonomic neuropathy.
Oz-Levi D, Ben-Zeev B, Ruzzo EK, Hitomi Y, Gelman A, Pelak K, Anikster Y, Reznik-Wolf H, Bar-Joseph I, Olender T, Alkelai A, Weiss M, Ben-Asher E, Ge D, Shianna KV, Elazar Z, Goldstein DB, Pras E, Lancet D
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Mutation in TECPR2 reveals a role for autophagy in hereditary spastic paraparesis.
Kornak U, Mademan I, Schinke M, Voigt M, Krawitz P, Hecht J, Barvencik F, Schinke T, Giesselmann S, Beil FT, Pou-Serradell A, Vilchez JJ, Beetz C, Deconinck T, Timmerman V, Kaether C, De Jonghe P, Hubner CA, Gal A, Amling M, Mundlos S, Baets J, Kurth I
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Sensory neuropathy with bone destruction due to a mutation in the membrane-shaping atlastin GTPase 3.