Entry |
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Name |
chlorobenzene dioxygenase;
TecA
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Class |
Oxidoreductases;
Acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen;
With NADH or NADPH as one donor, and incorporation of two atoms of oxygen into the other donor
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Sysname |
chlorobenzene,NADH:oxygen oxidoreductase (1,2-hydroxylating)
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Reaction(IUBMB) |
chlorobenzene + NADH + H+ + O2 = (1R,2R)-3-chlorocyclohexa-3,5-diene-1,2-diol + NAD+ [RN: R06856]
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Reaction(KEGG) |
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Substrate |
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Product |
(1R,2R)-3-chlorocyclohexa-3,5-diene-1,2-diol [CPD: C12837];
NAD+ [CPD: C00003]
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Comment |
This bacterial enzyme is a class IIB dioxygenase, comprising three components - a heterodimeric terminal dioxygenase, a ferredoxin protein, and a ferredoxin reductase. The enzyme acts on a range of aromatic compounds, including mono-, di-, tri-, and tetra-chlorinated benzenes and toluenes.
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History |
EC 1.14.12.26 created 2018
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Pathway |
ec00361 | Chlorocyclohexane and chlorobenzene degradation |
ec01120 | Microbial metabolism in diverse environments |
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Orthology |
K03268 | benzene/toluene/chlorobenzene dioxygenase subunit alpha |
K16268 | benzene/toluene/chlorobenzene dioxygenase subunit beta |
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Genes |
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Reference |
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Authors |
Spiess E, Sommer C, Gorisch H |
Title |
Degradation of 1,4-dichlorobenzene by Xanthobacter flavus 14p1. |
Journal |
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Reference |
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Authors |
Sommer C, Gorisch H. |
Title |
Enzymology of the degradation of (di)chlorobenzenes by Xanthobacter flavus 14p1. |
Journal |
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Reference |
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Authors |
Beil S, Happe B, Timmis KN, Pieper DH |
Title |
Genetic and biochemical characterization of the broad spectrum chlorobenzene dioxygenase from Burkholderia sp. strain PS12--dechlorination of 1,2,4,5-tetrachlorobenzene. |
Journal |
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Reference |
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Authors |
Beil S, Mason JR, Timmis KN, Pieper DH |
Title |
Identification of chlorobenzene dioxygenase sequence elements involved in dechlorination of 1,2,4,5-tetrachlorobenzene. |
Journal |
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Other DBs |
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LinkDB |
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