Entry |
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Name |
anhydrotetracycline 6-monooxygenase;
ATC oxygenase;
anhydrotetracycline oxygenase;
oxyS (gene name);
anhydrotetracycline monooxygenase
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Class |
Oxidoreductases;
Acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen;
With NADH or NADPH as one donor, and incorporation of one atom of oxygen into the other donor
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Sysname |
anhydrotetracycline,NADPH:oxygen oxidoreductase (6-hydroxylating)
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Reaction(IUBMB) |
anhydrotetracycline + NADPH + H+ + O2 = 12-dehydrotetracycline + NADP+ + H2O [RN: R04060]
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Reaction(KEGG) |
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Substrate |
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Product |
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Comment |
The enzyme, characterized from the bacterium Streptomyces rimosus, participates in the biosynthesis of tetracycline antibiotics. It can also catalyse EC 1.14.13.234, 12-dehydrotetracycline 5-monooxygenase.
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History |
EC 1.14.13.38 created 1990, modified 2016
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Pathway |
ec01057 | Biosynthesis of type II polyketide products |
ec01110 | Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites |
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Orthology |
K14256 | anhydrotetracycline 6-monooxygenase / 5a,11a-dehydrotetracycline 5-monooxygenase |
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Genes |
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Reference |
1 |
Authors |
Behal, V., Hostalek, Z. and Vanek, Z. |
Title |
Anhydrotetracycline oxygenase activity and biosynthesis of tetracyclines in streptomyces aureofaciens. |
Journal |
Biotechnol Lett 1:177-182 (1979) |
Reference |
|
Authors |
Binnie C, Warren M, Butler MJ |
Title |
Cloning and heterologous expression in Streptomyces lividans of Streptomyces rimosus genes involved in oxytetracycline biosynthesis. |
Journal |
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Reference |
|
Authors |
Vancurova I, Volc J, Flieger M, Neuzil J, Novotna J, Vlach J, Behal V |
Title |
Isolation of pure anhydrotetracycline oxygenase from Streptomyces aureofaciens. |
Journal |
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Reference |
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Authors |
Wang P, Bashiri G, Gao X, Sawaya MR, Tang Y |
Title |
Uncovering the enzymes that catalyze the final steps in oxytetracycline biosynthesis. |
Journal |
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Other DBs |
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LinkDB |
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