Entry |
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Name |
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Class |
Transferases;
Transferring alkyl or aryl groups, other than methyl groups;
Transferring alkyl or aryl groups, other than methyl groups (only sub-subclass identified to date)
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Sysname |
chlorophyllide-a:phytyl-diphosphate phytyltransferase
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Reaction(IUBMB) |
chlorophyllide a + phytyl diphosphate = chlorophyll a + diphosphate [RN: R06284]
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Reaction(KEGG) |
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Substrate |
chlorophyllide a [CPD: C02139];
phytyl diphosphate [CPD: C05427]
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Product |
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Comment |
Requires Mg2+. The enzyme is modified by binding of the first substrate, phytyl diphosphate, before reaction of the modified enzyme with the second substrate, chlorophyllide a, can occur. The reaction also occurs when phytyl diphosphate is replaced by geranylgeranyl diphosphate.
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History |
EC 2.5.1.62 created 2003
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Pathway |
ec00860 | Porphyrin and chlorophyll metabolism |
ec01110 | Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites |
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Orthology |
K04040 | chlorophyll/bacteriochlorophyll a synthase |
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Genes |
» show all
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Reference |
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Authors |
Schmid HC, Rassadina V, Oster U, Schoch S, Rudiger W |
Title |
Pre-loading of chlorophyll synthase with tetraprenyl diphosphate is an obligatory step in chlorophyll biosynthesis. |
Journal |
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Sequence |
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Reference |
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Authors |
Oster U, Bauer CE, Rudiger W. |
Title |
Characterization of chlorophyll a and bacteriochlorophyll a synthases by heterologous expression in Escherichia coli. |
Journal |
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Reference |
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Authors |
Rudiger W, Benz J, Guthoff C. |
Title |
Detection and partial characterization of activity of chlorophyll synthetase in etioplast membranes. |
Journal |
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Other DBs |
ExplorEnz - The Enzyme Database: | 2.5.1.62 |
ExPASy - ENZYME nomenclature database: | 2.5.1.62 |
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LinkDB |
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