Entry |
|
Name |
all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate synthase [geranyl-diphosphate specific];
nonaprenyl diphosphate synthase (ambiguous);
solanesyl diphosphate synthase (ambiguous);
SolPP synthase (ambiguous);
SPP-synthase (ambiguous);
SPP synthase (ambiguous);
solanesyl-diphosphate synthase (ambiguous);
OsSPS2
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Class |
Transferases;
Transferring alkyl or aryl groups, other than methyl groups;
Transferring alkyl or aryl groups, other than methyl groups (only sub-subclass identified to date)
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Sysname |
geranyl-diphosphate:isopentenyl-diphosphate transtransferase (adding 7 isopentenyl units)
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Reaction(IUBMB) |
geranyl diphosphate + 7 isopentenyl diphosphate = 7 diphosphate + all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate [RN: R09250]
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Reaction(KEGG) |
|
Substrate |
geranyl diphosphate [CPD: C00341];
isopentenyl diphosphate [CPD: C00129]
|
Product |
diphosphate [CPD: C00013];
all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate [CPD: C04145]
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Comment |
(2E,6E)-Farnesyl diphosphate and geranylgeranyl diphosphate are less effective as substrates than geranyl diphosphate. The enzyme is involved in the synthesis of the side chain of menaquinone-9 [1]. In Oryza sativa the enzyme SPS2 is involved in providing solanesyl diphosphate for plastoquinone-9 formation [3].
|
History |
EC 2.5.1.84 created 1972 as EC 2.5.1.11, part transferred 2010 to EC 2.5.1.84
|
Pathway |
ec00900 | Terpenoid backbone biosynthesis |
ec01110 | Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites |
|
Orthology |
K05356 | all-trans-nonaprenyl-diphosphate synthase |
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Genes |
» show all
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Reference |
|
Authors |
Sagami H, Ogura K, Seto S |
Title |
Solanesyl pyrophosphate synthetase from Micrococcus lysodeikticus. |
Journal |
|
Reference |
|
Authors |
Fujii H, Sagami H, Koyama T, Ogura K, Seto S, Baba T, Allen CM. |
Title |
Variable product specificity of solanesyl pyrophosphate synthetase. |
Journal |
|
Reference |
|
Authors |
Ohara K, Sasaki K, Yazaki K |
Title |
Two solanesyl diphosphate synthases with different subcellular localizations and their respective physiological roles in Oryza sativa. |
Journal |
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Sequence |
|
Reference |
|
Authors |
Ohnuma S, Koyama T, Ogura K |
Title |
Purification of solanesyl-diphosphate synthase from Micrococcus luteus. A new class of prenyltransferase. |
Journal |
J Biol Chem 266:23706-13 (1991) |
Reference |
|
Authors |
Gotoh T, Koyama T, Ogura K |
Title |
Farnesyl diphosphate synthase and solanesyl diphosphate synthase reactions of diphosphate-modified allylic analogs: the significance of the diphosphate linkage involved in the allylic substrates for prenyltransferase. |
Journal |
|
Reference |
|
Authors |
Teclebrhan H, Olsson J, Swiezewska E, Dallner G |
Title |
Biosynthesis of the side chain of ubiquinone:trans-prenyltransferase in rat liver microsomes. |
Journal |
J Biol Chem 268:23081-6 (1993) |
Other DBs |
ExplorEnz - The Enzyme Database: | 2.5.1.84 |
ExPASy - ENZYME nomenclature database: | 2.5.1.84 |
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LinkDB |
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