KEGG   ORTHOLOGY: K15746
Entry
K15746                      KO                                     
Symbol
crtZ
Name
beta-carotene 3-hydroxylase [EC:1.14.15.24]
Pathway
map00906  Carotenoid biosynthesis
map01100  Metabolic pathways
map01110  Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites
Module
M00372  Abscisic acid biosynthesis, beta-carotene => abscisic acid
Reaction
R07530  alpha-carotene,reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster:oxygen 3-oxidoreductase
R07558  beta-carotene,reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster:oxygen 3-oxidoreductase
R07559  beta-cryptoxanthin,reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster:oxygen 3-oxidoreductase
R07561  echinenone,reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster:oxygen 3-oxidoreductase
R07562  echinenone,reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster:oxygen 3-oxidoreductase
R07568  canthaxanthin,reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster:oxygen 3-oxidoreductase
R07569  3'-hydroxyechinenone,reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster:oxygen 3-oxidoreductase
R07570  3-hydroxyechinenone,reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster:oxygen 3-oxidoreductase
R07572  phoenicoxanthin,reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster:oxygen 3'-oxidoreductase
R07851  alpha-cryptoxanthin,reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster:oxygen 3-oxidoreductase
R09747  beta-carotene,reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster:oxygen 3-oxidoreductase
Brite
KEGG Orthology (KO) [BR:ko00001]
 09100 Metabolism
  09109 Metabolism of terpenoids and polyketides
   00906 Carotenoid biosynthesis
    K15746  crtZ; beta-carotene 3-hydroxylase
Enzymes [BR:ko01000]
 1. Oxidoreductases
  1.14  Acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen
   1.14.15  With reduced iron-sulfur protein as one donor, and incorporation of one atom of oxygen into the other donor
    1.14.15.24  beta-carotene 3-hydroxylase
     K15746  crtZ; beta-carotene 3-hydroxylase
Other DBs
GO: 0052611
Genes
ATH: AT4G25700(BETA-OHASE_1) AT5G52570(BETA-OHASE_2)
ALY: 9300260 9303669
CRB: 17875800 17877995
CSAT: 104717685 104722390 104725769 104727661 104730850 104761269
EUS: EUTSA_v10014816mg EUTSA_v10025794mg
BRP: 103844746 103861586(BCH) 103863442
BNA: 106347114 106405085 106406976 106421444 106421466 106442750 106442837
BOE: 106302033 106316293 106323808 106324977
RSZ: 108833660 108849035 108849036
THJ: 104800269 104811957
CPAP: 110810314
CIT: 102578021(chyB) 102617763
PVY: 116107134
GMX: 100785541(BCH2) 100802778(BCH4) 100813368(BCH5) 547758(BCH3)
ADU: 107491106
AIP: 107644881
PCIN: 129319019
CSAV: 115716368
QSU: 112011901
VVI: 100232875(BCH1) 100268009
SLY: 544133(CrtR-b1) 544297(CrtR-b2)
NTA: 107789701 107809222(CrtR-b1) 107822278(BCH2)
INI: 109189248(CHYB)
ITR: 116021238
SMIL: 130993429
HAN: 110912807
ECAD: 122587205
LSV: 111918038
CCAV: 112509279
CSIN: 114310406
BVG: 104888376
SOE: 110784117
ATRI: 130806171
MOF: 131146015
NNU: 104595976
TUA: 125529683
AOF: 109837875
VCN: VOLCADRAFT_68369(chyB)
MNG: MNEG_1351
APRO: F751_1825
MPP: MICPUCDRAFT_38006(CRTR)
ESA: ESA_00341
PSTS: E05_04180(crtZ)
EGE: EM595_0216(crtZ)
PAM: PANA_4163(crtZ)
PLF: PANA5342_p10304(crtZ)
PAJ: PAJ_p0121(crtZ)
PAQ: PAGR_p229
PVA: Pvag_pPag30170(crtZ)
PSTW: DSJ_25955
PPU: PP_3246(crtZ)
PPF: Pput_2516
PPT: PPS_2732
PPB: PPUBIRD1_2531(crtZ)
PPI: YSA_10718
PPX: T1E_5632(crtZ)
PPUH: B479_13325
PPUT: L483_17455
PPUN: PP4_25760(crtZ)
PPUD: DW66_2991
PMON: X969_13000
PMOT: X970_12645
PVD: CFBP1590__2677(crtZ)
PEN: PSEEN3115(crtZ)
PDW: BV82_2968
PSMT: MT1_0865
PSKP: KU43P_26290(crtZ)
PSA: PST_3871(crtZ)
PSZ: PSTAB_3822(crtZ)
PSR: PSTAA_3964(crtZ)
PSTT: CH92_19200
ACX: Achr_15260(crtZ)
RTA: Rta_07680
MVAR: MasN3_17880(crtZ)
XAU: Xaut_4535
RVA: Rvan_0152
CAK: Caul_1710
NAR: Saro_1168
SAL: Sala_2128
SPHP: LH20_13675
SMAZ: LH19_01990
SPEG: SPYCW_0332
SPFD: SPYCA_2830
SPHU: SPPYR_3342(crtZ)
SPHI: TS85_19965
SSAN: NX02_21750
SPKC: KC8_14900
SJP: SJA_C1-06860(crtZ)
SINB: SIDU_10345
SSY: SLG_38860(crtZ)
SPMI: K663_01820
SPHB: EP837_01682(crtZ)
SPHR: BSY17_1741
SPHT: K426_03985
BLAS: BSY18_170
SMIC: SmB9_24720(crtZ)
ALB: AEB_P3199
AAY: WYH_00011
ELI: ELI_03325
RAP: RHOA_2894(crtZ)
SCL: sce0583(crtZ)
AFO: Afer_0482
AYM: YM304_38780(crtZ)
CPI: Cpin_5618
FLN: FLA_3500
SEDT: TEGAF0_22830(crtZ)
SGN: SGRA_1065(crtR)
PHE: Phep_2089
MUC: MuYL_4807
CHU: CHU_2038(crtZ)
SLI: Slin_5702
PSEZ: HME7025_02277(crtZ)
DFE: Dfer_2033
FAE: FAES_0647
HSW: Hsw_1151
FLM: MY04_1511
FAX: FUAX_08040(crtZ)
PPSV: PEPS_24420(crtZ)
ATK: AUTU_23730(crtZ)
GFO: GFO_2501(crtZ)
GFL: GRFL_0484
FPS: FP1451(crtZ)
FJO: Fjoh_0059
FBR: FBFL15_2142(crtZ)
FIN: KQS_04640(crtZ)
FAO: SHINM13_12070(crtZ)
FAN: GENT5_11530(crtZ)
FOK: KK2020170_00890(crtZ)
ZPR: ZPR_0874
MARM: YQ22_13890
CBAL: M667_09580
CBAT: M666_09505
DOK: MED134_13066(crtZ)
DDO: I597_1408
ZGA: ZOBELLIA_2972(crtZ)
NDO: DDD_2395(crtZ)
NMF: NMS_0120
POM: MED152_02565(crtZ1) MED152_02665(crtZ3)
WIN: WPG_0039
TJE: TJEJU_1860(crtZ)
TMAR: MARIT_0424
MARF: CJ739_2846
MESQ: C7H62_2006
MLT: VC82_2329
SPON: HME9304_02556(crtZ)
FBA: FIC_01508
FBU: UJ101_02156(crtZ)
EAO: BD94_2900
CHZ: CHSO_3057(crtZ)
PTO: PTO1531
CDIV: CPM_0972
SSO: SSO2906(crtZ)
SOL: Ssol_0702
SSOA: SULA_0695
SSOL: SULB_0697
SSOF: SULC_0695
SAI: Saci_1733(crtZ)
SID: M164_0447
MSE: Msed_1074
MEMJ: MJ1HA_1202
MCN: Mcup_1040
ACIH: HS5_02320(crtZ)
CSTY: KN1_09420(crtZ)
STEP: IC006_2248
SAHS: HS7_13530(crtZ)
AG: AAD54243(crtZ) ACF21782(BHY) CAA70427(CA1) CAA70888(CA2)
 » show all
Reference
  Authors
Choi SK, Matsuda S, Hoshino T, Peng X, Misawa N
  Title
Characterization of bacterial beta-carotene 3,3'-hydroxylases, CrtZ, and P450 in astaxanthin biosynthetic pathway and adonirubin production by gene combination in Escherichia coli.
  Journal
Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 72:1238-46 (2006)
DOI:10.1007/s00253-006-0426-2
Reference
PMID:8798688
  Authors
Sun Z, Gantt E, Cunningham FX Jr
  Title
Cloning and functional analysis of the beta-carotene hydroxylase of Arabidopsis thaliana.
  Journal
J Biol Chem 271:24349-52 (1996)
DOI:10.1074/jbc.271.40.24349
  Sequence
[ath:AT4G25700]
Reference
  Authors
Linden H
  Title
Carotenoid hydroxylase from Haematococcus pluvialis: cDNA sequence, regulation and functional complementation.
  Journal
Biochim Biophys Acta 1446:203-12 (1999)
DOI:10.1016/S0167-4781(99)00088-3
  Sequence
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