Entry
Name
aspartate/glutamate leucyltransferase;
leucylD,E-transferase;
bpt (gene name)
Class
Transferases;
Acyltransferases;
Aminoacyltransferases
BRITE hierarchy
Sysname
L-leucyl-tRNALeu:[protein] N-terminal L-glutamate/L-aspartate leucyltransferase
Reaction(IUBMB)
(1) L-leucyl-tRNALeu + N-terminal L-glutamyl-[protein] = tRNALeu + N-terminal L-leucyl-L-glutamyl-[protein] [RN:
R11547 ];
(2) L-leucyl-tRNALeu + N-terminal L-aspartyl-[protein] = tRNALeu + N-terminal L-leucyl-L-aspartyl-[protein] [RN:
R11548 ]
Reaction(KEGG)
Substrate
L-leucyl-tRNA(Leu) [CPD:
C02047 ];
N-terminal L-glutamyl-[protein] [CPD:
C21456 ];
N-terminal L-aspartyl-[protein] [CPD:
C21458 ]
Product
tRNA(Leu) [CPD:
C01645 ];
N-terminal L-leucyl-L-glutamyl-[protein] [CPD:
C21455 ];
N-terminal L-leucyl-L-aspartyl-[protein] [CPD:
C21457 ]
Comment
The enzyme participates in the N-end rule protein degradation pathway in certain bacteria, by attaching the primary destabilizing residue L-leucine to the N-termini of proteins that have an N-terminal L-aspartate or L-glutamate residue. Once modified, the proteins are recognized by EC
3.4.21.92 , the ClpAP/ClpS endopeptidase system. cf. EC
2.3.2.6 , lysine/arginine leucyltransferase, and EC
2.3.2.8 , arginyltransferase.
History
EC 2.3.2.29 created 2016
Orthology
K21420 leucyl-tRNA---protein transferase
Genes
XFU : XFF4834R_chr33010(ate)
XPH : XppCFBP6546_05290(XppCFBP6546P_05290)
VIB : VspSTUT11_20060(ate)
VIS : VspSTUT16_20930(ate)
PAEB : NCGM1900_3895(ate1)
PPRC : PFLCHA0_c39410(ate)
SCAA : TUM17387_17100(ate)
SALH : HMF8227_01612(ate1)
MISZ : MishRS11D_22820(ate)
HOL : HORIV_19660 HORIV_19670
POLT : TUM22923_09150(ate)
BUE : BRPE67_ACDS16330(ate)
BTRM : SAMEA390648700337(ate)
SMIO : CATMQ487_33420(ate)
URU : DSM104443_02717(bpt)
UPL : DSM104440_02440(bpt)
THAG : CKCBHOJB_02150(bpt)
SAME : SAMCFNEI73_Ch1271(ate)
REC : RHECIAT_CH0001572(ate)
NEN : NCHU2750_10840(ate1)
MTUN : MTUNDRAET4_2038(bpt)
SINL : DSM14862_01253(bpt)
CAMZ : CVIC12175_0986(ate)
MRM : A7982_11400 A7982_11985
FLS : GLV81_06775 GLV81_06780
HHY : Halhy_0217 Halhy_1423
EOL : Emtol_1837 Emtol_3346
FLM : MY04_0835 MY04_1151 MY04_1937
FLL : EI427_03695 EI427_07300 EI427_07930
FYA : KMW28_06515 KMW28_10470 KMW28_11900
FKA : KM029_02595 KM029_03235 KM029_06965
» show all
Taxonomy
Reference
Authors
Graciet E, Hu RG, Piatkov K, Rhee JH, Schwarz EM, Varshavsky A
Title
Aminoacyl-transferases and the N-end rule pathway of prokaryotic/eukaryotic specificity in a human pathogen.
Journal
Sequence
Other DBs
ExplorEnz - The Enzyme Database: 2.3.2.29
ExPASy - ENZYME nomenclature database: 2.3.2.29
LinkDB
All DBs