Entry
Name
2-amino-4-deoxychorismate synthase;
ADIC synthase;
2-amino-2-deoxyisochorismate synthase;
SgcD
Class
Transferases;
Transferring nitrogenous groups;
Transaminases
BRITE hierarchy
Sysname
(2S)-2-amino-4-deoxychorismate:2-oxoglutarate aminotransferase
Reaction(IUBMB)
(2S)-2-amino-4-deoxychorismate + L-glutamate = chorismate + L-glutamine [RN:
R08956 ]
Reaction(KEGG)
Substrate
(2S)-2-amino-4-deoxychorismate [CPD:
C18054 ];
L-glutamate [CPD:
C00025 ]
Product
Comment
Requires Mg2+. The reaction occurs in the reverse direction to that shown above. In contrast to most anthranilate-synthase I (ASI) homologues, this enzyme is not inhibited by tryptophan. In Streptomyces globisporus, the sequential action of this enzyme and EC
1.3.8.16 , 2-amino-4-deoxychorismate dehydrogenase, leads to the formation of the benzoxazolinate moiety of the enediyne antitumour antibiotic C-1027 [1,2]. In certain Pseudomonads the enzyme participates in the biosynthesis of phenazine, a precursor for several compounds with antibiotic activity [3,4].
History
EC 2.6.1.86 created 2008
Pathway
ec01059 Biosynthesis of enediyne antibiotics
ec01110 Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites
Orthology
K13063 2-amino-4-deoxychorismate synthase
K20159 2-amino-4-deoxychorismate synthase
K21175 2-amino-4-deoxychorismate synthase, glutamine amidotransferase component
Genes
DYG : DYGSA30_26140(phzE1)
PAE : PA1903(phzE2) PA4214(phzE1)
PAEV : N297_1963 N297_4346
PAEI : N296_1963 N296_4346
PAU : PA14_09440(phzE1) PA14_39910(phzE2)
PAP : PSPA7_0885 PSPA7_3381
PAG : PLES_07131(phzE1) PLES_34211(phzE2)
PAF : PAM18_0723(phzE1) PAM18_3139(phzE2)
PNC : NCGM2_2820(phzE2) NCGM2_5459(phzE2)
PAEB : NCGM1900_0745(phzE2) NCGM1900_4586(phzE2)
PDK : PADK2_03600 PADK2_16135
PSG : G655_03635 G655_15600
PAEP : PA1S_03750 PA1S_16425
PAER : PA1R_gp2105 PA1R_gp5532
PAEM : U769_03780 U769_16140
PAES : SCV20265_0747 SCV20265_3492
PAEU : BN889_07250(phzE1_9)
PAEG : AI22_00160 AI22_17565
PAEC : M802_1961 M802_4344
PAEO : M801_1962 M801_4212
SECH : B18_04215 B18_21405
PPAA : B7D75_03680 B7D75_15425
MSAL : DSM43276_00253(trpE_1)
SGB : WQO_08390 WQO_33795 WQO_33800
SFI : SFUL_1692 SFUL_3323 SFUL_5261
SGRF : SGFS_036800 SGFS_084800
SCYE : R2B67_04375 R2B67_27930
SCB : SCAB_12051 SCAB_67631(trpE)
SSX : SACTE_1549 SACTE_1751
SALS : SLNWT_4920 SLNWT_5765
SGU : SGLAU_09650 SGLAU_17225(phzB)
STRM : M444_10845 M444_18415
STRC : AA958_06685 AA958_30775
SAMB : SAM23877_2213(phzB)
SCZ : ABE83_19215 ABE83_26420 ABE83_27390
SLE : sle_50210(sle_50210) sle_57420(sle_57420)
SRN : A4G23_01307(trpG) A4G23_05416(trpE_2)
STRT : A8713_08010 A8713_24030
SGM : GCM10017557_24340(phzE1) GCM10017557_60800
SCAD : DN051_27795 DN051_33895
SPHW : NFX46_21440 NFX46_31380
SLS : SLINC_2449 SLINC_5461
SPLU : LK06_007460 LK06_026285
STRD : NI25_24445 NI25_28590
SNW : BBN63_05565 BBN63_25995
SPUN : BFF78_15755 BFF78_30585
SALJ : SMD11_1728 SMD11_3252 SMD11_4937(phzE)
SQZ : FQU76_00260 FQU76_07185 FQU76_33480
SAST : CD934_07150 CD934_24910
STIR : DDW44_03905 DDW44_31310 DDW44_31315
SGZ : C0216_00430 C0216_23630
SVN : CP980_14885 CP980_24250
SHAW : CEB94_11480 CEB94_18880
SRK : FGW37_08910 FGW37_24785
SVR : CP971_17415 CP971_24495
SPAD : DVK44_06530 DVK44_32310
SAQU : EJC51_01045 EJC51_14230
SCAV : CVT27_07280 CVT27_15335
SSEO : D0Z67_01710 D0Z67_07430
SCIN : CP977_09525 CP977_15860
SSPB : CP982_12420 CP982_28275
SHUN : DWB77_04282(phnA) DWB77_05612(trpE_1)
SLIA : HA039_25480 HA039_29905
SFB : CP974_07175 CP974_28835
SROI : IAG44_13940 IAG44_29595 IAG44_38340
STRY : EQG64_07380 EQG64_16155
SMAO : CAG99_00485 CAG99_15055 CAG99_22525
SLF : JEQ17_03400 JEQ17_33870
SNIG : HEK616_13800 HEK616_55580(phzE1)
SCAE : IHE65_08530 IHE65_33200
SXT : KPP03845_102364(trpE_2)
STUD : STRTU_005063 STRTU_005284
STEE : F3L20_15975 F3L20_24160
SGK : PET44_09465 PET44_17170
SCYN : N8I84_11805 N8I84_14855 N8I84_30910
SHAU : K9S39_32480 K9S39_36115
SKG : KJK29_05875 KJK29_28315
SCOA : QU709_14205 QU709_32190
SLAI : P8A22_28645 P8A22_34750 P8A22_34810
SCHG : NRO40_07220 NRO40_23345 NRO40_27015
SINN : ABB07_25520 ABB07_27760
KBU : Q4V64_13225 Q4V64_42960
SPRF : K4G22_02685 K4G22_05380
SCAJ : O1G22_30620 O1G22_43770
KSK : KSE_21580 KSE_58290 KSE_59080
KIT : CFP65_1906 CFP65_3610
KCH : O1G21_10000 O1G21_27130 O1G21_27715
STRI : C7M71_006375 C7M71_014735
ABRY : NYE86_09305 NYE86_21260 NYE86_22020
MSUW : GCM10025863_12410(phzE1)
FSB : GCM10025867_11420(phzE1)
NAQU : ENKNEFLB_04326(phnA_2)
FRE : Franean1_3620 Franean1_3878
KUT : JJ691_21750 JJ691_54330
KPHY : AOZ06_16445 AOZ06_18055 AOZ06_22500 AOZ06_25090
MICB : MicB006_2906 MicB006_3169
MICH : FJK98_01245 FJK98_22465
MSAG : GCM10017556_03700(phzE1) GCM10017556_11920(phzE1)
MCHL : PVK74_09485 PVK74_10905
ACTN : L083_2374 L083_5379(phzE)
ACTR : Asp14428_22430(phzE1)
ACTL : L3i22_019330(phzE1)
PLK : CIK06_19030 CIK06_19035
PFLA : Pflav_059820(phzE1)
PSUU : Psuf_006100(phzE1_1) Psuf_020570(phzE1_2) Psuf_091170(phzE1_3)
PRY : Prubr_00870(phzE1_1) Prubr_64690(phzE1_2)
CATI : CS0771_71150(phzE1)
DVC : Dvina_11065 Dvina_40335
DFU : Dfulv_10425 Dfulv_24070 Dfulv_30535 Dfulv_33865
DROS : Drose_10345 Drose_13370 Drose_22880
DACT : KZZ52_10335 KZZ52_19485
» show all
Taxonomy
Reference
Authors
Van Lanen SG, Lin S, Shen B
Title
Biosynthesis of the enediyne antitumor antibiotic C-1027 involves a new branching point in chorismate metabolism.
Journal
Sequence
Reference
2
Authors
Yu L, Mah S, Otani T, Dedon P.
Title
The benzoxazolinate of C-1027 confers intercalative DNA binding.
Journal
J Am Chem Soc 117:8877-8878 (1995)
Reference
Authors
McDonald M, Mavrodi DV, Thomashow LS, Floss HG
Title
Phenazine biosynthesis in Pseudomonas fluorescens: branchpoint from the primary shikimate biosynthetic pathway and role of phenazine-1,6-dicarboxylic acid.
Journal
Sequence
Reference
Authors
Laursen JB, Nielsen J.
Title
Phenazine natural products: biosynthesis, synthetic analogues, and biological activity.
Journal
Other DBs
ExplorEnz - The Enzyme Database: 2.6.1.86
ExPASy - ENZYME nomenclature database: 2.6.1.86
LinkDB
All DBs