KEGG   DISEASE: Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia congenita
Entry
H00519                      Disease                                
Name
Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia congenita
  Subgroup
Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia, Stanescu type
  Supergrp
Type II collagenopathies [DS:H00520]
Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia [DS:H02462]
Description
Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia congenita (SEDC) is an autosomal dominant chondrodysplasia characterized by disproportionate short stature (short trunk), abnormal epiphyses, and flattened vertebral bodies. Individuals with SED, Stanescu type (SEDS) are not short, although spondylar and epiphyseal abnormalities are radiologically quite conspicuous. Mutations in COL2A1 that encodes the alpha-1 chain of type II collagen, cause these diseases.
Category
Congenital malformation
Brite
Human diseases in ICD-11 classification [BR:br08403]
 20 Developmental anomalies
  Multiple developmental anomalies or syndromes
   LD24  Syndromes with skeletal anomalies as a major feature
    H00519  Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia congenita
Pathway-based classification of diseases [BR:br08402]
 Cellular process
  nt06548  Integrin signaling
   H00519  Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia congenita
Pathway
hsa04510  Focal adhesion
hsa04512  ECM-receptor interaction
hsa04151  PI3K-Akt signaling pathway
Network
nt06548 Integrin signaling
Gene
COL2A1 [HSA:1280] [KO:K19719]
Other DBs
ICD-11: LD24.3
MeSH: C535788
OMIM: 183900 616583
Reference
PMID:1971141
  Authors
Anderson IJ, Goldberg RB, Marion RW, Upholt WB, Tsipouras P
  Title
Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia congenita: genetic linkage to type II collagen (COL2AI).
  Journal
Am J Hum Genet 46:896-901 (1990)
Reference
  Authors
Hammarsjo A, Nordgren A, Lagerstedt-Robinson K, Malmgren H, Nilsson D, Wedren S, Nordenskjold M, Nishimura G, Grigelioniene G
  Title
Pathogenenic variant in the COL2A1 gene is associated with Spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia type Stanescu.
  Journal
Am J Med Genet A 170A:266-9 (2016)
DOI:10.1002/ajmg.a.37387
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