KEGG   ORTHOLOGY: K19073
Entry
K19073                      KO                                     
Symbol
DVR
Name
divinyl chlorophyllide a 8-vinyl-reductase [EC:1.3.1.75]
Pathway
map00860  Porphyrin metabolism
map01100  Metabolic pathways
map01110  Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites
Reaction
R06272  chlorophyllide-a:NADP+ oxidoreductase
R06896  chlorophyllide-a:NADP+ oxidoreductase
Brite
KEGG Orthology (KO) [BR:ko00001]
 09100 Metabolism
  09108 Metabolism of cofactors and vitamins
   00860 Porphyrin metabolism
    K19073  DVR; divinyl chlorophyllide a 8-vinyl-reductase
Enzymes [BR:ko01000]
 1. Oxidoreductases
  1.3  Acting on the CH-CH group of donors
   1.3.1  With NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor
    1.3.1.75  3,8-divinyl protochlorophyllide a 8-vinyl-reductase (NADPH)
     K19073  DVR; divinyl chlorophyllide a 8-vinyl-reductase
Other DBs
GO: 0033728
Genes
ATH: AT5G18660(PCB2)
ALY: 9307897
CRB: 17883865
CSAT: 104706180 104735928 104770196
EUS: EUTSA_v10013668mg
BRP: 103845814
BNA: 106371918 106387806
BOE: 106318279
RSZ: 108815128
THJ: 104802726
CPAP: 110814259
CIT: 102611623
CIC: CICLE_v10005043mg
PVY: 116105570
MINC: 123210385 123221916
TCC: 18603440
GRA: 105777605
GHI: 107895769 107913651
GAB: 108466514
HSYR: 120119369 120201876
DZI: 111298566
EGR: 104415041
GMX: 100780482 100813325
GSJ: 114376217 114386315
PVU: PHAVU_006G161600g
VRA: 106776114
VAR: 108341969
VUN: 114188027
VUM: 124828621
CCAJ: 109803641
APRC: 113874649
MTR: 11443863
TPRA: 123898637
CAM: 101497324
PSAT: 127079223
VVO: 131599957 131631529
LJA: 130725982
ADU: 107471190
AIP: 107622854
AHF: 112716444 112783136
LANG: 109329757 109345279
PCIN: 129309206
QSA: O6P43_003511
FVE: 101295217
RCN: 112195975
PPER: 18792216
PMUM: 103322926
PAVI: 110751584
PDUL: 117632562
MDM: 103416790 103453029
MSYL: 126596013 126608542
PXB: 103937579 103937586 103943616 103958557
ZJU: 107410210
MNT: 21391831
CSAV: 115722333
CSV: 101218189(DVR)
CMO: 103483795
BHJ: 120069854
MCHA: 111009253
CMAX: 111479393
CMOS: 111458024
CPEP: 111791664
RCU: 8262391
MEAN: 126670378
JCU: 105631824
HBR: 110647459
MESC: 110602306
POP: 7481639
PEU: 105117385
PALZ: 118061037
JRE: 109005949
CILL: 122300457
CAVE: 132185719
QSU: 112031944
QLO: 115950655
TWL: 120012294 120012850
VVI: 100244223
VRI: 117913865
SLY: 101247061
SPEN: 107007940
SOT: 102602338
SSTN: 125874803
SDUL: 129887276
CANN: 107842746
LBB: 132626823
NTA: 107774957 107794507
NSY: 104215321
NTO: 104092779
NAU: 109223504
INI: 109168326
ITR: 116016667
SIND: 105171428
OEU: 111371466
EGT: 105977914
SSPL: 121799775 121808089
SMIL: 130991651
SHIS: 125218367
APAN: 127249148
HAN: 110871637
ECAD: 122578096
LSV: 111917219
CCAV: 112501561
DCR: 108203180
CSIN: 114306084 114312326
RVL: 131321701
AEW: 130764692 130775127
BVG: 104891135
SOE: 110774885
CQI: 110716408 110735310
ATRI: 130828237
MOF: 131150608
NNU: 104585991
MING: 122057191
TSS: 122653775 122658894
PSOM: 113349600 113357464
OSA: 4332843(DVR)
OBR: 102699390
OGL: 127767432
BDI: 100843699
ATS: 109742416
TDC: 119285672 119318606 119325495
TAES: 123085862 123129079 123139971 123146248
TUA: 125530255
LPER: 127332113
LRD: 124698337 124700320
SBI: 8082294
ZMA: 100281890
MFLO: 136528591 136531209 136531548 136543226 136544985
SITA: 101760694
SVS: 117838525
PVIR: 120652360 120687909
PHAI: 112874535
PDA: 103723232
EGU: 105045229
MUS: 103995345
ZOF: 122001944 122006205
DCT: 110106923
PEQ: 110023072
AOF: 109844069
MSIN: 131231665
NCOL: 116246015 116253899 116253935 116260576 116263581
ATR: 18445232
SMO: SELMODRAFT_45092 SELMODRAFT_55147
PPP: 112284586
CRE: CHLRE_01g042800v5
VCN: VOLCADRAFT_76013
MNG: MNEG_2465
CSL: COCSUDRAFT_35797
CVR: CHLNCDRAFT_56043
APRO: F751_3586
OLU: OSTLU_27566
OTA: OT_ostta15g01850
BPG: Bathy02g01050
MIS: MICPUN_62770(DVR)
MPP: MICPUCDRAFT_40801(DVR)
PTI: PHATRDRAFT_30690
FCY: FRACYDRAFT_259321(DVR2) FRACYDRAFT_268496(DVR1)
TPS: THAPSDRAFT_270316 THAPSDRAFT_37615
AAF: AURANDRAFT_20831
EHX: EMIHUDRAFT_426672 EMIHUDRAFT_464355
GTT: GUITHDRAFT_89883(DVR)
THIP: N838_27145
SHAI: LMH63_10035
LIM: L103DPR2_01017
HYR: BSY239_1364
RDP: RD2015_1031
ROI: N4261_01175
AGC: BSY240_3267 BSY240_4518
ABAW: D5400_18425
PDES: FE840_006765
BRA: BRADO2496
BBT: BBta_2842
AOL: S58_51160
BRO: BRAD285_4854
BROS: QUH67_14450
BOY: LQG66_11890
BOS: BSY19_1997
MET: M446_3136
MOR: MOC_4712
MPHY: MCBMB27_03576
METX: A3862_10955
METS: DK389_23140
MMES: MMSR116_23895
MTEA: DK419_14570
BBAR: RHAL1_02065
RED: roselon_00803
SUAM: BOO69_04815
SUAL: KDD17_00480
TOM: BWR18_03010
RMM: ROSMUCSMR3_01081
ROK: RAK1035_0027
RID: RIdsm_04445
ROH: FIU89_16900(azoB2)
PLCG: RVY76_02280
MARU: FIU81_04640
RSP: RSP_3070
RSH: Rsph17029_3798
RSQ: Rsph17025_3907
CAZT: LV780_16135
RCP: RCAP_rcc03260
RBL: B6K69_04755
PTP: RCA23_c29790
RSU: NHU_01747
RHM: B5V46_08255
RHC: RGUI_2175
TAW: EI545_09375
NSM: JO391_16245
RBG: BG454_11220
NGF: FRF71_11475
NOG: GKE62_15975
SGLC: M1K48_04220
SQO: NMP03_07000
SRAD: LLW23_04730
CIJ: WG74_05770
SLAA: EUU25_10420
PALG: HFP57_01300
PARJ: J4G78_07580
SAND: H3309_06380
POQ: KZX46_04020
PMEA: KTC28_07395
ALH: G6N82_04305
ARUE: QQX03_03990
ELQ: Ga0102493_111607
ERK: CD351_15145
ERF: FIU90_14995
PNS: A9D12_07260
ERYT: KDC96_16135
PORL: BG023_11867
PHZ: CHX26_05075
POT: E2E27_06060
PORC: CBR61_04890
NCB: C0V82_19910
NFC: KG111_11930
AWN: NQV15_12445
MUZ: H4N58_11600
SYD: Syncc9605_1613
SYE: Syncc9902_1374
SYG: sync_1014
SYNK: KR100_07640
SYNR: KR49_03475
SYND: KR52_08165
SYH: Syncc8109_1014
SYNW: SynWH8103_01101(dvr)
SYW: SYNW0963
AMR: AM1_2394(nmrA)
ACAM: HRE53_09605
LEP: Lepto7376_1324
GPH: GEMMAAP_00910
GGR: HKW67_10010
PSPC: Strain318_002213
CTE: CT1063
CPC: Cpar_1021
CLZ: BIU88_05785
CCH: Cag_1059
CPB: Cphamn1_1379
PVI: Cvib_0527
PLT: Plut_0471
PPH: Ppha_1163
PAA: Paes_1217
PROC: Ptc2401_01320(azoB)
PROS: CHL67_05860
PROW: OO006_06365
PROI: OO005_05905
 » show all
Reference
PMID:15632054
  Authors
Nagata N, Tanaka R, Satoh S, Tanaka A
  Title
Identification of a vinyl reductase gene for chlorophyll synthesis in Arabidopsis thaliana and implications for the evolution of Prochlorococcus species.
  Journal
Plant Cell 17:233-40 (2005)
DOI:10.1105/tpc.104.027276
  Sequence
[ath:AT5G18660]
LinkDB

KEGG   ENZYME: 1.3.1.75
Entry
EC 1.3.1.75                 Enzyme                                 
Name
3,8-divinyl protochlorophyllide a 8-vinyl-reductase (NADPH);
DVR (gene name);
bciA (gene name);
[4-vinyl]chlorophyllide a reductase;
4VCR;
chlorophyllide-a:NADP+ oxidoreductase;
divinyl chlorophyllide a 8-vinyl-reductase;
plant-type divinyl chlorophyllide a 8-vinyl-reductase
Class
Oxidoreductases;
Acting on the CH-CH group of donors;
With NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor
Sysname
protochlorophyllide-a:NADP+ C-81-oxidoreductase
Reaction(IUBMB)
protochlorophyllide a + NADP+ = 3,8-divinyl protochlorophyllide a + NADPH + H+ [RN:R06896]
Reaction(KEGG)
R06896;
(other) R06272
Substrate
protochlorophyllide a [CPD:C02880];
NADP+ [CPD:C00006]
Product
3,8-divinyl protochlorophyllide a [CPD:C11831];
NADPH [CPD:C00005];
H+ [CPD:C00080]
Comment
The enzyme, found in higher plants, green algae, and some phototrophic bacteria, is involved in the production of monovinyl versions of (bacterio)chlorophyll pigments from their divinyl precursors. It can also act on 3,8-divinyl chlorophyllide a. cf. EC 1.3.7.13, 3,8-divinyl protochlorophyllide a 8-vinyl-reductase (ferredoxin).
History
EC 1.3.1.75 created 2003, modified 2016
Pathway
ec00860  Porphyrin metabolism
ec01100  Metabolic pathways
ec01110  Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites
Orthology
K19073  divinyl chlorophyllide a 8-vinyl-reductase
Genes
ATH: AT5G18660(PCB2)
ALY: 9307897
CRB: 17883865
CSAT: 104706180 104735928 104770196
EUS: EUTSA_v10013668mg
BRP: 103845814
BNA: 106371918 106387806
BOE: 106318279
RSZ: 108815128
THJ: 104802726
CPAP: 110814259
CIT: 102611623
CIC: CICLE_v10005043mg
PVY: 116105570
MINC: 123210385 123221916
TCC: 18603440
GRA: 105777605
GHI: 107895769 107913651
GAB: 108466514
HSYR: 120119369 120201876
DZI: 111298566
EGR: 104415041
GMX: 100780482 100813325
GSJ: 114376217 114386315
PVU: PHAVU_006G161600g
VRA: 106776114
VAR: 108341969
VUN: 114188027
VUM: 124828621
CCAJ: 109803641
APRC: 113874649
MTR: 11443863
TPRA: 123898637
CAM: 101497324
PSAT: 127079223
VVO: 131599957 131631529
LJA: 130725982
ADU: 107471190
AIP: 107622854
AHF: 112716444 112783136
LANG: 109329757 109345279
PCIN: 129309206
QSA: O6P43_003511
FVE: 101295217
RCN: 112195975
PPER: 18792216
PMUM: 103322926
PAVI: 110751584
PDUL: 117632562
MDM: 103416790 103453029
MSYL: 126596013 126608542
PXB: 103937579 103937586 103943616 103958557
ZJU: 107410210
MNT: 21391831
CSAV: 115722333
CSV: 101218189(DVR)
CMO: 103483795
BHJ: 120069854
MCHA: 111009253
CMAX: 111479393
CMOS: 111458024
CPEP: 111791664
RCU: 8262391
MEAN: 126670378
JCU: 105631824
HBR: 110647459
MESC: 110602306
POP: 7481639
PEU: 105117385
PALZ: 118061037
JRE: 109005949
CILL: 122300457
CAVE: 132185719
QSU: 112031944
QLO: 115950655
TWL: 120012294 120012850
VVI: 100244223
VRI: 117913865
SLY: 101247061
SPEN: 107007940
SOT: 102602338
SSTN: 125874803
SDUL: 129887276
CANN: 107842746
LBB: 132626823
NTA: 107774957 107794507
NSY: 104215321
NTO: 104092779
NAU: 109223504
INI: 109168326
ITR: 116016667
SIND: 105171428
OEU: 111371466
EGT: 105977914
SSPL: 121799775 121808089
SMIL: 130991651
SHIS: 125218367
APAN: 127249148
HAN: 110871637
ECAD: 122578096
LSV: 111917219
CCAV: 112501561
DCR: 108203180
CSIN: 114306084 114312326
RVL: 131321701
AEW: 130764692 130775127
BVG: 104891135
SOE: 110774885
CQI: 110716408 110735310
ATRI: 130828237
MOF: 131150608
NNU: 104585991
MING: 122057191
TSS: 122653775 122658894
PSOM: 113349600 113357464
OSA: 4332843(DVR)
OBR: 102699390
OGL: 127767432
BDI: 100843699
ATS: 109742416
TDC: 119285672 119318606 119325495
TAES: 123085862 123129079 123139971 123146248
TUA: 125530255
LPER: 127332113
LRD: 124698337 124700320
SBI: 8082294
ZMA: 100281890
MFLO: 136528591 136531209 136531548 136543226 136544985
SITA: 101760694
SVS: 117838525
PVIR: 120652360 120687909
PHAI: 112874535
PDA: 103723232
EGU: 105045229
MUS: 103995345
ZOF: 122001944 122006205
DCT: 110106923
PEQ: 110023072
AOF: 109844069
MSIN: 131231665
NCOL: 116246015 116253899 116253935 116260576 116263581
ATR: 18445232
SMO: SELMODRAFT_45092 SELMODRAFT_55147
PPP: 112284586
CRE: CHLRE_01g042800v5
VCN: VOLCADRAFT_76013
MNG: MNEG_2465
CSL: COCSUDRAFT_35797
CVR: CHLNCDRAFT_56043
APRO: F751_3586
OLU: OSTLU_27566
OTA: OT_ostta15g01850
BPG: Bathy02g01050
MIS: MICPUN_62770(DVR)
MPP: MICPUCDRAFT_40801(DVR)
PTI: PHATRDRAFT_30690
FCY: FRACYDRAFT_259321(DVR2) FRACYDRAFT_268496(DVR1)
TPS: THAPSDRAFT_270316 THAPSDRAFT_37615
AAF: AURANDRAFT_20831
EHX: EMIHUDRAFT_426672 EMIHUDRAFT_464355
GTT: GUITHDRAFT_89883(DVR)
THIP: N838_27145
SHAI: LMH63_10035
LIM: L103DPR2_01017
HYR: BSY239_1364
RDP: RD2015_1031
ROI: N4261_01175
AGC: BSY240_3267 BSY240_4518
ABAW: D5400_18425
PDES: FE840_006765
BRA: BRADO2496
BBT: BBta_2842
AOL: S58_51160
BRO: BRAD285_4854
BROS: QUH67_14450
BOY: LQG66_11890
BOS: BSY19_1997
MET: M446_3136
MOR: MOC_4712
MPHY: MCBMB27_03576
METX: A3862_10955
METS: DK389_23140
MMES: MMSR116_23895
MTEA: DK419_14570
BBAR: RHAL1_02065
RED: roselon_00803
SUAM: BOO69_04815
SUAL: KDD17_00480
TOM: BWR18_03010
RMM: ROSMUCSMR3_01081
ROK: RAK1035_0027
RID: RIdsm_04445
ROH: FIU89_16900(azoB2)
PLCG: RVY76_02280
MARU: FIU81_04640
RSP: RSP_3070
RSH: Rsph17029_3798
RSQ: Rsph17025_3907
CAZT: LV780_16135
RCP: RCAP_rcc03260
RBL: B6K69_04755
PTP: RCA23_c29790
RSU: NHU_01747
RHM: B5V46_08255
RHC: RGUI_2175
TAW: EI545_09375
NSM: JO391_16245
RBG: BG454_11220
NGF: FRF71_11475
NOG: GKE62_15975
SGLC: M1K48_04220
SQO: NMP03_07000
SRAD: LLW23_04730
CIJ: WG74_05770
SLAA: EUU25_10420
PALG: HFP57_01300
PARJ: J4G78_07580
SAND: H3309_06380
POQ: KZX46_04020
PMEA: KTC28_07395
ALH: G6N82_04305
ARUE: QQX03_03990
ELQ: Ga0102493_111607
ERK: CD351_15145
ERF: FIU90_14995
PNS: A9D12_07260
ERYT: KDC96_16135
PORL: BG023_11867
PHZ: CHX26_05075
POT: E2E27_06060
PORC: CBR61_04890
NCB: C0V82_19910
NFC: KG111_11930
AWN: NQV15_12445
MUZ: H4N58_11600
SYD: Syncc9605_1613
SYE: Syncc9902_1374
SYG: sync_1014
SYNK: KR100_07640
SYNR: KR49_03475
SYND: KR52_08165
SYH: Syncc8109_1014
SYNW: SynWH8103_01101(dvr)
SYW: SYNW0963
AMR: AM1_2394(nmrA)
ACAM: HRE53_09605
LEP: Lepto7376_1324
GPH: GEMMAAP_00910
GGR: HKW67_10010
PSPC: Strain318_002213
CTE: CT1063
CPC: Cpar_1021
CLZ: BIU88_05785
CCH: Cag_1059
CPB: Cphamn1_1379
PVI: Cvib_0527
PLT: Plut_0471
PPH: Ppha_1163
PAA: Paes_1217
PROC: Ptc2401_01320(azoB)
PROS: CHL67_05860
PROW: OO006_06365
PROI: OO005_05905
 » show all
Reference
1  [PMID:16666133]
  Authors
Tripathy BC, Rebeiz CA.
  Title
Chloroplast Biogenesis 60 : Conversion of Divinyl Protochlorophyllide to Monovinyl Protochlorophyllide in Green(ing) Barley, a Dark Monovinyl/Light Divinyl Plant Species.
  Journal
Plant Physiol 87:89-94 (1988)
DOI:10.1104/pp.87.1.89
Reference
2  [PMID:1390630]
  Authors
Parham R, Rebeiz CA.
  Title
Chloroplast biogenesis: [4-vinyl] chlorophyllide a reductase is a divinyl chlorophyllide a-specific, NADPH-dependent enzyme.
  Journal
Biochemistry 31:8460-4 (1992)
DOI:10.1021/bi00151a011
Reference
3  [PMID:8678296]
  Authors
Parham R, Rebeiz CA.
  Title
Chloroplast biogenesis 72: a [4-vinyl]chlorophyllide a reductase assay using divinyl chlorophyllide a as an exogenous substrate.
  Journal
Anal Biochem 231:164-9 (1995)
DOI:10.1006/abio.1995.1516
Reference
4  [PMID:11488624]
  Authors
Kolossov VL, Rebeiz CA.
  Title
Chloroplast biogenesis 84: solubilization and partial purification of membrane-bound [4-vinyl]chlorophyllide a reductase from etiolated barley leaves.
  Journal
Anal Biochem 295:214-9 (2001)
DOI:10.1006/abio.2001.5195
Reference
5  [PMID:15632054]
  Authors
Nagata N, Tanaka R, Satoh S, Tanaka A
  Title
Identification of a vinyl reductase gene for chlorophyll synthesis in Arabidopsis thaliana and implications for the evolution of Prochlorococcus species.
  Journal
Plant Cell 17:233-40 (2005)
DOI:10.1105/tpc.104.027276
  Sequence
[ath:AT5G18660]
Reference
6  [PMID:17148453]
  Authors
Chew AG, Bryant DA
  Title
Characterization of a plant-like protochlorophyllide a divinyl reductase in green sulfur bacteria.
  Journal
J Biol Chem 282:2967-75 (2007)
DOI:10.1074/jbc.M609730200
Other DBs
ExplorEnz - The Enzyme Database: 1.3.1.75
IUBMB Enzyme Nomenclature: 1.3.1.75
ExPASy - ENZYME nomenclature database: 1.3.1.75
BRENDA, the Enzyme Database: 1.3.1.75
LinkDB

KEGG   REACTION: R06272
Entry
R06272                      Reaction                               
Name
chlorophyllide-a:NADP+ oxidoreductase
Definition
Divinyl chlorophyllide a + NADPH + H+ <=> Chlorophyllide + NADP+
Equation
C11832 + C00005 + C00080 <=> C02139 + C00006
Reaction class
RC00001  C00005_C00006
RC01376  C02139_C11832
Enzyme
1.3.1.75
Pathway
rn00860  Porphyrin metabolism
rn01110  Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites
Brite
Enzymatic reactions [BR:br08201]
 1. Oxidoreductase reactions
  1.3  Acting on the CH-CH group of donors
   1.3.1  With NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor
    1.3.1.75
     R06272  Divinyl chlorophyllide a + NADPH + H+ <=> Chlorophyllide + NADP+
Orthology
K19073  divinyl chlorophyllide a 8-vinyl-reductase [EC:1.3.1.75]
Other DBs
RHEA: 14452
LinkDB

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