KEGG   ORTHOLOGY: K19104
Entry
K19104                      KO                                     
Symbol
nat
Name
isonocardicin synthase [EC:2.5.1.38]
Pathway
map00261  Monobactam biosynthesis
map01100  Metabolic pathways
map01110  Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites
Module
M00736  Nocardicin A biosynthesis, L-pHPG + arginine + serine => nocardicin A
Reaction
R03072  S-adenosyl-L-methionine:nocardicin-E 3-amino-3-carboxypropyltransferase
R10881  S-adenosyl-L-methionine:nocardicin-G 3-amino-3-carboxypropyltransferase
Brite
KEGG Orthology (KO) [BR:ko00001]
 09100 Metabolism
  09110 Biosynthesis of other secondary metabolites
   00261 Monobactam biosynthesis
    K19104  nat; isonocardicin synthase
 09180 Brite Hierarchies
  09181 Protein families: metabolism
   01008 Polyketide biosynthesis proteins
    K19104  nat; isonocardicin synthase
Enzymes [BR:ko01000]
 2. Transferases
  2.5  Transferring alkyl or aryl groups, other than methyl groups
   2.5.1  Transferring alkyl or aryl groups, other than methyl groups (only sub-subclass identified to date)
    2.5.1.38  isonocardicin synthase
     K19104  nat; isonocardicin synthase
Polyketide biosynthesis proteins [BR:ko01008]
 Nonribosomal peptide tailoring proteins
  Others
   K19104  nat; isonocardicin synthase
Other DBs
GO: 0050007
Genes
PTRT: HU722_0017545
PORY: EJA05_18815
PWY: HU734_009855
AMI: Amir_4587
ACTI: UA75_15395
ACAD: UA74_14825
ACTA: C1701_23395
ACAU: ACOJVX_14450
AG: AAD46393(nat)
Reference
PMID:9804844
  Authors
Reeve AM, Breazeale SD, Townsend CA
  Title
Purification, characterization, and cloning of an S-adenosylmethionine-dependent 3-amino-3-carboxypropyltransferase in nocardicin biosynthesis.
  Journal
J Biol Chem 273:30695-703 (1998)
DOI:10.1074/jbc.273.46.30695
Reference
  Authors
Gunsior M, Breazeale SD, Lind AJ, Ravel J, Janc JW, Townsend CA
  Title
The biosynthetic gene cluster for a monocyclic beta-lactam antibiotic, nocardicin A.
  Journal
Chem Biol 11:927-38 (2004)
DOI:10.1016/j.chembiol.2004.04.012
  Sequence
LinkDB

KEGG   ENZYME: 2.5.1.38
Entry
EC 2.5.1.38                 Enzyme                                 
Name
isonocardicin synthase;
nocardicin aminocarboxypropyltransferase;
S-adenosyl-L-methionine:nocardicin-E 3-amino-3-carboxypropyltransferase
Class
Transferases;
Transferring alkyl or aryl groups, other than methyl groups;
Transferring alkyl or aryl groups, other than methyl groups (only sub-subclass identified to date)
Sysname
S-adenosyl-L-methionine:nocardicin-G 3-amino-3-carboxypropyltransferase
Reaction(IUBMB)
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + nocardicin G = S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine + isonocardicin C [RN:R10881]
Reaction(KEGG)
R10881;
(other) R03072
Substrate
S-adenosyl-L-methionine [CPD:C00019];
nocardicin G [CPD:C17355]
Product
S-methyl-5'-thioadenosine [CPD:C00170];
isonocardicin C [CPD:C17352]
Comment
The enzyme, characterized from the bacterium Nocardia uniformis, is involved in the biosynthesis of the beta-lactam antibiotic nocardicin A. The enzyme can act on nocardicin E, F, and G, producing isonocardicin A, B, and C, respectively. However, the in vivo substrate is believed to be nocardicin G [3].
History
EC 2.5.1.38 created 1992, modified 2016
Pathway
ec00261  Monobactam biosynthesis
ec01100  Metabolic pathways
ec01110  Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites
Orthology
K19104  isonocardicin synthase
Genes
PTRTHU722_0017545
PORYEJA05_18815
PWYHU734_009855
AMIAmir_4587
ACTIUA75_15395
ACADUA74_14825
ACTAC1701_23395
ACAUACOJVX_14450
Reference
1
  Authors
Wilson BA, Bantia S, Salituro GM, Reeve AM, Townsend CA.
  Title
Cell-free biosynthesis of nocardicin A from nocardicin E and S-adenosylmethionine.
  Journal
J Am Chem Soc 110:8238-8239 (1988)
Reference
2  [PMID:9804844]
  Authors
Reeve AM, Breazeale SD, Townsend CA
  Title
Purification, characterization, and cloning of an S-adenosylmethionine-dependent 3-amino-3-carboxypropyltransferase in nocardicin biosynthesis.
  Journal
J Biol Chem 273:30695-703 (1998)
DOI:10.1074/jbc.273.46.30695
Reference
3  [PMID:15629944]
  Authors
Kelly WL, Townsend CA
  Title
Mutational analysis of nocK and nocL in the nocardicin a producer Nocardia uniformis.
  Journal
J Bacteriol 187:739-46 (2005)
DOI:10.1128/JB.187.2.739-746.2005
Other DBs
ExplorEnz - The Enzyme Database: 2.5.1.38
IUBMB Enzyme Nomenclature: 2.5.1.38
ExPASy - ENZYME nomenclature database: 2.5.1.38
BRENDA, the Enzyme Database: 2.5.1.38
CAS: 118246-74-5
LinkDB

KEGG   REACTION: R10881
Entry
R10881                      Reaction                               
Name
S-adenosyl-L-methionine:nocardicin-G 3-amino-3-carboxypropyltransferase
Definition
S-Adenosyl-L-methionine + Nocardicin G <=> 5'-Methylthioadenosine + Isonocardicin C
Equation
Reaction class
RC00021  C00019_C00170
RC01372  C17352_C17355
Enzyme
Pathway
rn00261  Monobactam biosynthesis
rn01100  Metabolic pathways
rn01110  Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites
Module
M00736  Nocardicin A biosynthesis, L-pHPG + arginine + serine => nocardicin A
Brite
Enzymatic reactions [BR:br08201]
 2. Transferase reactions
  2.5  Transferring alkyl or aryl groups, other than methyl groups
   2.5.1  Transferring alkyl or aryl groups, other than methyl groups (only sub-subclass identified to date)
    2.5.1.38
     R10881  S-Adenosyl-L-methionine + Nocardicin G <=> 5'-Methylthioadenosine + Isonocardicin C
Orthology
K19104  isonocardicin synthase [EC:2.5.1.38]
Other DBs
RHEA: 49711
LinkDB

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