KEGG   ORTHOLOGY: K22114
Entry
K22114                      KO                                     
Symbol
ddaF
Name
dapdiamide synthase [EC:6.3.2.47]
Pathway
map00998  Biosynthesis of various antibiotics
map01100  Metabolic pathways
map01110  Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites
Module
M00904  Dapdiamides biosynthesis, L-2,3-diaminopropanoate => dapdiamide A/B/C
Reaction
R10941  N(beta)-epoxysuccinamoyl-DAP:L-valine ligase (ADP-forming)
R10942  3-{[(2E)-4-amino-4-oxobut-2-enoyl]amino}-L-alanine:L-valine ligase (ADP-forming)
R10943  3-{[(2E)-4-amino-4-oxobut-2-enoyl]amino}-L-alanine:L-isoleucine ligase (ADP-forming)
R10944  3-{[(2E)-4-amino-4-oxobut-2-enoyl]amino}-L-alanine:L-leucine ligase (ADP-forming)
Brite
KEGG Orthology (KO) [BR:ko00001]
 09100 Metabolism
  09110 Biosynthesis of other secondary metabolites
   00998 Biosynthesis of various antibiotics
    K22114  ddaF; dapdiamide synthase
Enzymes [BR:ko01000]
 6. Ligases
  6.3  Forming carbon-nitrogen bonds
   6.3.2  Acid-D-amino-acid ligases (peptide synthases)
    6.3.2.47  dapdiamide synthase
     K22114  ddaF; dapdiamide synthase
Genes
SPE: Spro_0344
SPLY: Q5A_016905(purD_2)
PVA: Pvag_pPag20162 Pvag_pPag20163
PAGC: BEE12_22710
XGR: QL128_02000(ddaF)
AG: ADN39488(ddaF)
Reference
  Authors
Hollenhorst MA, Clardy J, Walsh CT
  Title
The ATP-dependent amide ligases DdaG and DdaF assemble the fumaramoyl-dipeptide scaffold of the dapdiamide antibiotics.
  Journal
Biochemistry 48:10467-72 (2009)
DOI:10.1021/bi9013165
  Sequence
LinkDB

KEGG   ENZYME: 6.3.2.47
Entry
EC 6.3.2.47                 Enzyme                                 
Name
dapdiamide synthase;
DdaF;
dapdiamide A synthase
Class
Ligases;
Forming carbon-nitrogen bonds;
Acid-D-amino-acid ligases (peptide synthases)
Sysname
3-{[(2E)-4-amino-4-oxobut-2-enoyl]amino}-L-alanine:L-valine ligase (ADP-forming)
Reaction(IUBMB)
(1) ATP + 3-{[(2E)-4-amino-4-oxobut-2-enoyl]amino}-L-alanine + L-valine = ADP + phosphate + 3-{[(2E)-4-amino-4-oxobut-2-enoyl]amino}-L-alanyl-L-valine [RN:R10942];
(2) ATP + 3-{[(2E)-4-amino-4-oxobut-2-enoyl]amino}-L-alanine + L-isoleucine = ADP + phosphate + 3-{[(2E)-4-amino-4-oxobut-2-enoyl]amino}-L-alanyl-L-isoleucine [RN:R10943];
(3) ATP + 3-{[(2E)-4-amino-4-oxobut-2-enoyl]amino}-L-alanine + L-leucine = ADP + phosphate + 3-{[(2E)-4-amino-4-oxobut-2-enoyl]amino}-L-alanyl-L-leucine [RN:R10944];
(4) ATP + 3-({[(2R,3R)-3-carbamoyloxiran-2-yl]carbonyl}amino)-L-alanine + L-valine = ADP + phosphate + 3-({[(2R,3R)-3-carbamoyloxiran-2-yl]carbonyl}amino)-L-alanyl-L-valine [RN:R10941]
Reaction(KEGG)
Substrate
ATP [CPD:C00002];
3-{[(2E)-4-amino-4-oxobut-2-enoyl]amino}-L-alanine [CPD:C20966];
L-valine [CPD:C00183];
L-isoleucine [CPD:C00407];
L-leucine [CPD:C00123];
3-({[(2R,3R)-3-carbamoyloxiran-2-yl]carbonyl}amino)-L-alanine [CPD:C20967]
Product
ADP [CPD:C00008];
phosphate [CPD:C00009];
3-{[(2E)-4-amino-4-oxobut-2-enoyl]amino}-L-alanyl-L-valine [CPD:C20962];
3-{[(2E)-4-amino-4-oxobut-2-enoyl]amino}-L-alanyl-L-isoleucine [CPD:C20963];
3-{[(2E)-4-amino-4-oxobut-2-enoyl]amino}-L-alanyl-L-leucine [CPD:C20964];
3-({[(2R,3R)-3-carbamoyloxiran-2-yl]carbonyl}amino)-L-alanyl-L-valine [CPD:C20965]
Comment
The enzyme, characterized from the bacterium Pantoea agglomerans, is involved in biosynthesis of dapdiamide tripeptide antibiotics, a family of fumaramoyl- and epoxysuccinamoyl-peptides named for the presence of an (S)-2,3-diaminopropanoate (DAP) moiety and two amide linkages in their scaffold.
History
EC 6.3.2.47 created 2015, modified 2016
Pathway
ec00998  Biosynthesis of various antibiotics
ec01100  Metabolic pathways
ec01110  Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites
Orthology
K22114  dapdiamide synthase
Genes
SPESpro_0344
SPLYQ5A_016905(purD_2)
PVAPvag_pPag20162 Pvag_pPag20163
PAGCBEE12_22710
XGRQL128_02000(ddaF)
Reference
1  [PMID:19807062]
  Authors
Hollenhorst MA, Clardy J, Walsh CT
  Title
The ATP-dependent amide ligases DdaG and DdaF assemble the fumaramoyl-dipeptide scaffold of the dapdiamide antibiotics.
  Journal
Biochemistry 48:10467-72 (2009)
DOI:10.1021/bi9013165
  Sequence
Reference
2  [PMID:20945916]
  Authors
Hollenhorst MA, Bumpus SB, Matthews ML, Bollinger JM Jr, Kelleher NL, Walsh CT
  Title
The nonribosomal peptide synthetase enzyme DdaD tethers N(beta)-fumaramoyl-l-2,3-diaminopropionate for Fe(II)/alpha-ketoglutarate-dependent epoxidation by DdaC during dapdiamide antibiotic biosynthesis.
  Journal
J Am Chem Soc 132:15773-81 (2010)
DOI:10.1021/ja1072367
  Sequence
Other DBs
ExplorEnz - The Enzyme Database: 6.3.2.47
IUBMB Enzyme Nomenclature: 6.3.2.47
ExPASy - ENZYME nomenclature database: 6.3.2.47
BRENDA, the Enzyme Database: 6.3.2.47
LinkDB

KEGG   REACTION: R10944
Entry
R10944                      Reaction                               
Name
3-{[(2E)-4-amino-4-oxobut-2-enoyl]amino}-L-alanine:L-leucine ligase (ADP-forming)
Definition
ATP + 3-{[(2E)-4-Amino-4-oxobut-2-enoyl]amino}-L-alanine + L-Leucine <=> ADP + Orthophosphate + Dapdiamide C
Equation
Reaction class
RC00064  C00123_C20964
RC00141  C20964_C20966
Enzyme
Pathway
rn00998  Biosynthesis of various antibiotics
rn01100  Metabolic pathways
rn01110  Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites
Module
M00904  Dapdiamides biosynthesis, L-2,3-diaminopropanoate => dapdiamide A/B/C
Brite
Enzymatic reactions [BR:br08201]
 6. Ligase reactions
  6.3  Forming carbon-nitrogen bonds
   6.3.2  Acid-D-amino-acid ligases (peptide synthases)
    6.3.2.47
     R10944  ATP + 3-{[(2E)-4-Amino-4-oxobut-2-enoyl]amino}-L-alanine + L-Leucine <=> ADP + Orthophosphate + Dapdiamide C
Orthology
K22114  dapdiamide synthase [EC:6.3.2.47]
Other DBs
RHEA: 44355
LinkDB

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