Entry
Name
Tuberculosis - Felis catus (domestic cat)
Description
Tuberculosis, or TB, is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. One third of the world's population is thought to be infected with TB. About 90% of those infected result in latent infections, and about 10% of latent infections develop active diseases when their immune system is impaired due to the age, other diseases such as AIDS or exposure to immunosuppressive drugs. TB is transmitted through the air and primarily attacks the lungs, then it can spread by the circulatory system to other parts of body. Once TB bacilli have entered the host by the respiratory route and infected macrophages in the lungs, they interfere with phagosomal maturation, antigen presentation, apoptosis and host immune system to establish persistent or latent infection.
Class
Human Diseases; Infectious disease: bacterial
BRITE hierarchy
Pathway map
Ortholog table
Organism
Felis catus (domestic cat) [GN:
fca ]
Gene
493957 TNFRSF1A; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 1A precursor [KO:K03158 ]
101097773 TRADD; tumor necrosis factor receptor type 1-associated DEATH domain protein isoform X2 [KO:K03171 ]
768257 APAF1; apoptotic protease-activating factor 1 isoform X1 [KO:K02084 ]
768269 BAD; bcl2-associated agonist of cell death [KO:K02158 ]
101098221 CAMK2D; calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit delta isoform X5 [KO:K04515 ] [EC:2.7.11.17 ]
101098090 CAMK2G; calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit gamma isoform X16 [KO:K04515 ] [EC:2.7.11.17 ]
101084342 CAMK2A; calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit alpha isoform X1 [KO:K04515 ] [EC:2.7.11.17 ]
101098615 CAMK2B; calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit beta isoform X1 [KO:K04515 ] [EC:2.7.11.17 ]
101084561 STAT1; signal transducer and activator of transcription 1-alpha/beta [KO:K11220 ]
101098871 NFYA; nuclear transcription factor Y subunit alpha isoform X6 [KO:K08064 ]
101083016 NFYB; nuclear transcription factor Y subunit beta isoform X1 [KO:K08065 ]
101099313 NFYC; nuclear transcription factor Y subunit gamma isoform X3 [KO:K08066 ]
101088996 DRA; HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DR alpha chain-like precursor [KO:K06752 ]
101098301 DLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DR-1 beta chain precursor [KO:K06752 ]
111556169 DLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DR-1 beta chain-like [KO:K06752 ]
101082906 HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DO beta chain isoform X2 [KO:K06752 ]
101084108 HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DM alpha chain [KO:K06752 ]
101088734 HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DR alpha chain-like [KO:K06752 ]
111556173 HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DM beta chain-like isoform X1 [KO:K06752 ]
101090518 HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DO alpha chain [KO:K06752 ]
111560441 HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DO beta chain-like isoform X1 [KO:K06752 ]
101090771 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DP alpha 1 chain [KO:K06752 ]
111560440 DLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DR-1 beta chain-like [KO:K06752 ]
101082653 DLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DR-1 beta chain [KO:K06752 ]
101090265 HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DM beta chain isoform X1 [KO:K06752 ]
101084962 HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DP beta 1 chain [KO:K06752 ]
111560443 HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DM alpha chain-like [KO:K06752 ]
111560444 HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DO alpha chain-like [KO:K06752 ]
111560445 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DP alpha 1 chain-like [KO:K06752 ]
111556176 HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DP beta 1 chain-like [KO:K06752 ]
111558969 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: DLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DR-1 beta chain-like [KO:K06752 ]
111558970 HLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DR alpha chain-like [KO:K06752 ]
102899262 DLA class II histocompatibility antigen, DR-1 beta chain-like [KO:K06752 ]
101085953 CD74; HLA class II histocompatibility antigen gamma chain isoform X1 [KO:K06505 ]
101087601 IL10RA; interleukin-10 receptor subunit alpha isoform X1 [KO:K05134 ]
101089236 FCER1G; high affinity immunoglobulin epsilon receptor subunit gamma [KO:K07983 ]
101083523 CLEC7A; C-type lectin domain family 7 member A isoform X3 [KO:K10074 ]
101093152 CARD9; caspase recruitment domain-containing protein 9 isoform X1 [KO:K12794 ]
101088885 MALT1; mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma translocation protein 1 isoform X1 [KO:K07369 ] [EC:3.4.22.-]
101096863 NOD2; nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-containing protein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K10165 ]
101088688 TIRAP; toll/interleukin-1 receptor domain-containing adapter protein isoform X1 [KO:K05403 ]
101087092 MYD88; myeloid differentiation primary response protein MyD88 [KO:K04729 ]
100142683 NFKB1; nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p105 subunit isoform X1 [KO:K02580 ]
493741 IL12A; interleukin-12 subunit alpha precursor [KO:K05406 ]
768273 IL12B; interleukin-12 subunit beta precursor [KO:K05425 ]
493840 IFNA5; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: interferon alpha-5 [KO:K05414 ]
101085657 ARHGEF12; rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 12 isoform X1 [KO:K07532 ]
768263 TGFB1; transforming growth factor beta-1 isoform X2 [KO:K13375 ]
101096335 PLA2R1; secretory phospholipase A2 receptor isoform X1 [KO:K06560 ]
101099249 PIK3C3; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase catalytic subunit type 3 [KO:K00914 ] [EC:2.7.1.137 ]
101084995 ATP6V0A2; V-type proton ATPase 116 kDa subunit a isoform X1 [KO:K02154 ]
101096367 ATP6V0A1; V-type proton ATPase 116 kDa subunit a isoform X7 [KO:K02154 ]
101095225 ATP6V1H; LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: V-type proton ATPase subunit H [KO:K02144 ]
101101434 ATP6V0C; V-type proton ATPase 16 kDa proteolipid subunit [KO:K02155 ]
101084376 ATP6V0B; V-type proton ATPase 21 kDa proteolipid subunit isoform X1 [KO:K03661 ]
100125859 LAMP1; lysosome-associated membrane glycoprotein 1 precursor [KO:K06528 ]
100169945 LAMP2; lysosome-associated membrane glycoprotein 2 isoform X1 [KO:K06528 ]
101097144 PPP3CA; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit alpha isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04348 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ]
101086926 PPP3CB; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit beta isoform isoform X1 [KO:K04348 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ]
101093097 PPP3CC; serine/threonine-protein phosphatase 2B catalytic subunit gamma isoform isoform X2 [KO:K04348 ] [EC:3.1.3.16 ]
101087936 LOW QUALITY PROTEIN: high affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc receptor I [KO:K06498 ]
101087550 FCGR2B; Fc fragment of IgG, low affinity IIb, receptor (CD32) [KO:K12560 ]
493677 FCGR3A; low affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc region receptor III-A precursor [KO:K06463 ]
Compound
C01194 1-Phosphatidyl-D-myo-inositol
C04549 1-Phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 3-phosphate
C06124 Sphingosine 1-phosphate
C19190 Trehalose-6,6'-dibehenate
G13105 Triacylated phosphatidyl-myo-inositol pentamannoside
G13106 Triacylated phosphatidyl-myo-inositol hexamannoside
G13108 Triacylated phosphatidyl-myo-inositol dimannoside
G13109 Tetraacylated phosphatidyl-myo-inositol dimannoside
G13112 Tetraacylated phosphatidyl-myo-inositol hexamannoside
G13113 Tetraacylated phosphatidyl-myo-inositol pentamannoside
G13115 Mannose-capped lipoarabinomannan
Reference
Authors
Saiga H, Shimada Y, Takeda K
Title
Innate immune effectors in mycobacterial infection.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Dheda K, Schwander SK, Zhu B, van Zyl-Smit RN, Zhang Y
Title
The immunology of tuberculosis: from bench to bedside.
Journal
Reference
Authors
van Crevel R, Ottenhoff TH, van der Meer JW
Title
Innate immunity to Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Torrelles JB, Azad AK, Henning LN, Carlson TK, Schlesinger LS
Title
Role of C-type lectins in mycobacterial infections.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Jo EK, Yang CS, Choi CH, Harding CV
Title
Intracellular signalling cascades regulating innate immune responses to Mycobacteria: branching out from Toll-like receptors.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Marakalala MJ, Graham LM, Brown GD
Title
The role of Syk/CARD9-coupled C-type lectin receptors in immunity to Mycobacterium tuberculosis infections.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Koul A, Herget T, Klebl B, Ullrich A
Title
Interplay between mycobacteria and host signalling pathways.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Torrelles JB, Schlesinger LS
Title
Diversity in Mycobacterium tuberculosis mannosylated cell wall determinants impacts adaptation to the host.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Briken V, Porcelli SA, Besra GS, Kremer L
Title
Mycobacterial lipoarabinomannan and related lipoglycans: from biogenesis to modulation of the immune response.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Baena A, Porcelli SA
Title
Evasion and subversion of antigen presentation by Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Flannagan RS, Cosio G, Grinstein S
Title
Antimicrobial mechanisms of phagocytes and bacterial evasion strategies.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Pieters J
Title
Mycobacterium tuberculosis and the macrophage: maintaining a balance.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Scherr N, Jayachandran R, Mueller P, Pieters J
Title
Interference of Mycobacterium tuberculosis with macrophage responses.
Journal
Indian J Exp Biol 47:401-6 (2009)
Reference
Authors
Reith W, LeibundGut-Landmann S, Waldburger JM.
Title
Regulation of MHC class II gene expression by the class II transactivator.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Rothfuchs AG, Bafica A, Feng CG, Egen JG, Williams DL, Brown GD, Sher A
Title
Dectin-1 interaction with Mycobacterium tuberculosis leads to enhanced IL-12p40 production by splenic dendritic cells.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Master SS, Rampini SK, Davis AS, Keller C, Ehlers S, Springer B, Timmins GS, Sander P, Deretic V
Title
Mycobacterium tuberculosis prevents inflammasome activation.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Shtrichman R, Samuel CE
Title
The role of gamma interferon in antimicrobial immunity.
Journal
Related pathway
fca04612 Antigen processing and presentation
fca04620 Toll-like receptor signaling pathway
fca04621 NOD-like receptor signaling pathway
KO pathway
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