KEGG   DISEASE: Metaphyseal dysplasias
Entry
H00479                      Disease                                
Name
Metaphyseal dysplasias
  Subgroup
Metaphyseal dysplasia, Schmid type (MCDS)
Metaphyseal dysplasia, McKusik type (CHH) [DS:H01966]
Metaphyseal dysplasia, Jansen type (MCDJ)
Metaphyseal dysplasia, Pyle type (PYL)
Metaphyseal dysplasia and maxillary hypoplasia with or without brachydactyly (MDMHB)
Metaphyseal dysplasia Spahr type (MDST)
Metaphyseal anadysplasia (MANDP)
Metaphyseal dysplasia without hypotrichosis [DS:H00518]
Description
Metaphyseal dysplasias are very rare skeletal disorders with short limb/short stature phenotypes. Defects in metaphyseal development leads to enlarged metaphyses of long bones that tend to fracture in these diseases.
Category
Congenital malformation
Brite
Human diseases in ICD-11 classification [BR:br08403]
 20 Developmental anomalies
  Multiple developmental anomalies or syndromes
   LD24  Syndromes with skeletal anomalies as a major feature
    H00479  Metaphyseal dysplasias
Pathway-based classification of diseases [BR:br08402]
 Signal transduction
  nt06505  WNT signaling
   H00479  Metaphyseal dysplasias
Pathway
hsa04310  Wnt signaling pathway
Network
nt06505 WNT signaling
Gene
(MCDS) COL10A1 [HSA:1300] [KO:K19479]
(CHH) RMRP [HSA:6023] [KO:K14576]
(MCDJ) PTH1R [HSA:5745] [KO:K04585]
(PYL) SFRP4 [HSA:6424] [KO:K02185]
(MDMHB) RUNX2 [HSA:860] [KO:K09278]
(MANDP1/MDST) MMP13 [HSA:4322] [KO:K07994]
(MANDP2) MMP9 [HSA:4318] [KO:K01403]
Other DBs
ICD-11: LD24.7
MeSH: C536252
OMIM: 156500 250250 156400 265900 156510 250400 602111 613073
Reference
PMID:1867263
  Authors
Maroteaux P, Verloes A, Stanescu V, Stanescu R
  Title
Metaphyseal anadysplasia: a metaphyseal dysplasia of early onset with radiological regression and benign course.
  Journal
Am J Med Genet 39:4-10 (1991)
DOI:10.1002/ajmg.1320390103
Reference
PMID:9916842
  Authors
Nishimura G, Ikegawa S, Saga T, Nagai T, Aya M, Kawano T
  Title
Metaphyseal anadysplasia: evidence of genetic heterogeneity.
  Journal
Reference
  Authors
Kozlowski K, Campbell JB, Azouz ME, Sprague P
  Title
Metaphyseal chondrodysplasia, type Jansen.
  Journal
Australas Radiol 43:544-7 (1999)
DOI:10.1046/j.1440-1673.1999.00729.x
Reference
  Authors
Cohen MM Jr
  Title
Some chondrodysplasias with short limbs: molecular perspectives.
  Journal
Am J Med Genet 112:304-13 (2002)
DOI:10.1002/ajmg.10780
Reference
PMID:8220429 (MCDS)
  Authors
Warman ML, Abbott M, Apte SS, Hefferon T, McIntosh I, Cohn DH, Hecht JT, Olsen BR, Francomano CA
  Title
A type X collagen mutation causes Schmid metaphyseal chondrodysplasia.
  Journal
Nat Genet 5:79-82 (1993)
DOI:10.1038/ng0993-79
Reference
PMID:16832578 (CHH)
  Authors
Hirose Y, Nakashima E, Ohashi H, Mochizuki H, Bando Y, Ogata T, Adachi M, Toba E, Nishimura G, Ikegawa S
  Title
Identification of novel RMRP mutations and specific founder haplotypes in Japanese patients with cartilage-hair hypoplasia.
  Journal
J Hum Genet 51:706-10 (2006)
DOI:10.1007/s10038-006-0015-3
Reference
PMID:7701349 (MCDJ)
  Authors
Schipani E, Kruse K, Juppner H
  Title
A constitutively active mutant PTH-PTHrP receptor in Jansen-type metaphyseal chondrodysplasia.
  Journal
Science 268:98-100 (1995)
DOI:10.1126/science.7701349
Reference
PMID:27355534 (PYL)
  Authors
Kiper POS, Saito H, Gori F, Unger S, Hesse E, Yamana K, Kiviranta R, Solban N, Liu J, Brommage R, Boduroglu K, Bonafe L, Campos-Xavier B, Dikoglu E, Eastell R, Gossiel F, Harshman K, Nishimura G, Girisha KM, Stevenson BJ, Takita H, Rivolta C, Superti-Furga A, Baron R
  Title
Cortical-Bone Fragility--Insights from sFRP4 Deficiency in Pyle's Disease.
  Journal
N Engl J Med 374:2553-2562 (2016)
DOI:10.1056/NEJMoa1509342
Reference
PMID:29891876 (MDMHB)
  Authors
Al-Yassin A, Calder AD, Harrison M, Lester T, Lord H, Oldridge M, Watkins S, Keen R, Wakeling EL
  Title
A three-generation family with metaphyseal dysplasia, maxillary hypoplasia and brachydactyly (MDMHB) due to intragenic RUNX2 duplication.
  Journal
Eur J Hum Genet 26:1288-1293 (2018)
DOI:10.1038/s41431-018-0166-7
Reference
PMID:24648384 (MDST)
  Authors
Bonafe L, Liang J, Gorna MW, Zhang Q, Ha-Vinh R, Campos-Xavier AB, Unger S, Beckmann JS, Le Bechec A, Stevenson B, Giedion A, Liu X, Superti-Furga G, Wang W, Spahr A, Superti-Furga A
  Title
MMP13 mutations are the cause of recessive metaphyseal dysplasia, Spahr type.
  Journal
Am J Med Genet A 164A:1175-9 (2014)
DOI:10.1002/ajmg.a.36431
Reference
PMID:19615667 (MANDP1 MANDP2)
  Authors
Lausch E, Keppler R, Hilbert K, Cormier-Daire V, Nikkel S, Nishimura G, Unger S, Spranger J, Superti-Furga A, Zabel B
  Title
Mutations in MMP9 and MMP13 determine the mode of inheritance and the clinical spectrum of metaphyseal anadysplasia.
  Journal
Am J Hum Genet 85:168-78 (2009)
DOI:10.1016/j.ajhg.2009.06.014
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