KEGG   DISEASE: Wolff-Parkinson-White (WPW) syndrome
Entry
H01154                      Disease                                
Name
Wolff-Parkinson-White (WPW) syndrome;
Preexcitation syndrome
Description
Wolff-Parkinson-White (WPW) syndrome is the most common cause of ventricular pre-excitation, a condition where all or part of the ventricle is excited earlier than would normally be expected, often leading to ventricular fibrillation and sudden cardiac death. It was recently discovered that mutations in PRKAG2, that encodes a subunit of the AMP-activated protein kinase, is responsible for WPW syndrome.
Category
Cardiovascular disease
Brite
Human diseases in ICD-11 classification [BR:br08403]
 11 Diseases of the circulatory system
  Cardiac arrhythmia
   Supraventricular rhythm disturbance
    BC81  Supraventricular tachyarrhythmia
     H01154  Wolff-Parkinson-White (WPW) syndrome
Pathway
hsa04152  AMPK signaling pathway
hsa04371  Apelin signaling pathway
Gene
PRKAG2 [HSA:51422] [KO:K07200]
Comment
The use of Verapamil [DG:DG00329] or Digoxin [DR:D00298] for long-term therapy appears to be contraindicated for many patients with WPW syndrome.
Other DBs
ICD-11: BC81.4
MeSH: D014927
OMIM: 194200
Reference
  Authors
Sternick EB, Oliva A, Gerken LM, Magalhaes L, Scarpelli R, Correia FS, Rego S, Santana O, Brugada R, Wellens HJ
  Title
Clinical, electrocardiographic, and electrophysiologic characteristics of patients with a fasciculoventricular pathway: the role of PRKAG2 mutation.
  Journal
Heart Rhythm 8:58-64 (2011)
DOI:10.1016/j.hrthm.2010.09.081
Reference
  Authors
Light PE
  Title
Familial Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome: a disease of glycogen storage or ion channel dysfunction?
  Journal
J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 17 Suppl 1:S158-S161 (2006)
DOI:10.1111/j.1540-8167.2006.00399.x
Reference
  Authors
Redfearn DP, Krahn AD, Skanes AC, Yee R, Klein GJ
  Title
Use of medications in Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome.
  Journal
Expert Opin Pharmacother 6:955-63 (2005)
DOI:10.1517/14656566.6.6.955
LinkDB

» Japanese version

DBGET integrated database retrieval system