KEGG   DISEASE: Cleft palate, psychomotor retardation, and distinctive facial features
Entry
H02381                      Disease                                
Name
Cleft palate, psychomotor retardation, and distinctive facial features
Description
Cleft palate, psychomotor retardation, and distinctive facial features (CPRF) is a new genetic disorder that phenotypically resembles the Kabuki syndrome [DS:H00570] but with distinctive facial features, skeletal anomalies, and cognitive impairment. It has been reported that de novo mutations in KDM1A cause this disease. KDM1A is a histone demethylase that has been shown to play diverse and key roles in regulating gene expression during development.
Category
Congenital malformation
Brite
Human diseases in ICD-11 classification [BR:br08403]
 20 Developmental anomalies
  Multiple developmental anomalies or syndromes
   LD2F  Syndromes with multiple structural anomalies, without predominant body system involvement
    H02381  Cleft palate, psychomotor retardation, and distinctive facial features
Gene
KDM1A [HSA:23028] [KO:K11450]
Other DBs
ICD-11: LD2F.1Y
ICD-10: Q89.8
OMIM: 616728
Reference
  Authors
Chong JX, Yu JH, Lorentzen P, Park KM, Jamal SM, Tabor HK, Rauch A, Saenz MS, Boltshauser E, Patterson KE, Nickerson DA, Bamshad MJ
  Title
Gene discovery for Mendelian conditions via social networking: de novo variants in KDM1A cause developmental delay and distinctive facial features.
  Journal
Genet Med 18:788-95 (2016)
DOI:10.1038/gim.2015.161
Reference
  Authors
Pilotto S, Speranzini V, Marabelli C, Rusconi F, Toffolo E, Grillo B, Battaglioli E, Mattevi A
  Title
LSD1/KDM1A mutations associated to a newly described form of intellectual disability impair demethylase activity and binding to transcription factors.
  Journal
Hum Mol Genet 25:2578-2587 (2016)
DOI:10.1093/hmg/ddw120
Reference
  Authors
Tunovic S, Barkovich J, Sherr EH, Slavotinek AM
  Title
De novo ANKRD11 and KDM1A gene mutations in a male with features of KBG syndrome and Kabuki syndrome.
  Journal
Am J Med Genet A 164A:1744-9 (2014)
DOI:10.1002/ajmg.a.36450
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