KEGG   DISEASE: Christianson syndrome
Entry
H01914                      Disease                                
Name
Christianson syndrome
  Supergrp
X-linked syndromic intellectual developmental disorder [DS:H00658]
Description
Christianson syndrome (CS) is a rare, X-linked mental retardation syndrome, caused by mutations in SLC9A6. CS is characterized by severe intellectual disability, microcephaly, epilepsy, ataxia, and absent speech. The clinical phenotype of CS mimics Angelman syndrome and CS was initially called X-linked Angelman-like syndrome.
Category
Congenital malformation
Brite
Human diseases in ICD-11 classification [BR:br08403]
 20 Developmental anomalies
  LD90  Conditions with disorders of intellectual development as a relevant clinical feature
   H01914  Christianson syndrome
Gene
SLC9A6 [HSA:10479] [KO:K12041]
Comment
See also H01732 Angelman syndrome (AS) and H00658 Syndromic X-linked mental retardation.
Other DBs
ICD-11: LD90.Y
ICD-10: Q87.8
MeSH: C567484
OMIM: 300243
Reference
  Authors
Bosemani T, Zanni G, Hartman AL, Cohen R, Huisman TA, Bertini E, Poretti A
  Title
Christianson syndrome: spectrum of neuroimaging findings.
  Journal
Neuropediatrics 45:247-51 (2014)
DOI:10.1055/s-0033-1363091
Reference
  Authors
Gilfillan GD, Selmer KK, Roxrud I, Smith R, Kyllerman M, Eiklid K, Kroken M, Mattingsdal M, Egeland T, Stenmark H, Sjoholm H, Server A, Samuelsson L, Christianson A, Tarpey P, Whibley A, Stratton MR, Futreal PA, Teague J, Edkins S, Gecz J, Turner G, Raymond FL, Schwartz C, Stevenson RE, Undlien DE, Stromme P
  Title
SLC9A6 mutations cause X-linked mental retardation, microcephaly, epilepsy, and ataxia, a phenotype mimicking Angelman syndrome.
  Journal
Am J Hum Genet 82:1003-10 (2008)
DOI:10.1016/j.ajhg.2008.01.013
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