KEGG   DISEASE: Periventricular nodular heterotopia
Entry
H00270                      Disease                                
Name
Periventricular nodular heterotopia
  Supergrp
Neuronal migration disorder [DS:H01835]
Description
Periventricular nodular heterotopia (PVNH) is a malformation of neuronal migration in which a subset of neurons fails to migrate into the developing cerebral cortex and composes heterotopic nodules along the lateral ventricles.
Category
Congenital malformation
Brite
Human diseases in ICD-11 classification [BR:br08403]
 20 Developmental anomalies
  Structural developmental anomalies primarily affecting one body system
   Structural developmental anomalies of the nervous system
    LA05  Cerebral structural developmental anomalies
     H00270  Periventricular nodular heterotopia
Pathway
hsa04144  Endocytosis
Gene
(PVNH1) FLNA [HSA:2316] [KO:K04437]
(PVNH2) ARFGEF2 [HSA:10564] [KO:K18442]
(PVNH6) ERMARD [HSA:55780] [KO:K25139]
(PVNH7) NEDD4L [HSA:23327] [KO:K13305]
(PVNH8) ARF1 [HSA:375] [KO:K07937]
(PVNH9) MAP1B [HSA:4131] [KO:K10429]
Other DBs
ICD-11: LA05.5Y
ICD-10: Q04.8
MeSH: D054091
OMIM: 300049 608097 615544 617201 618185 618918
Reference
  Authors
Spalice A, Parisi P, Nicita F, Pizzardi G, Del Balzo F, Iannetti P
  Title
Neuronal migration disorders: clinical, neuroradiologic and genetics aspects.
  Journal
Acta Paediatr 98:421-33 (2009)
DOI:10.1111/j.1651-2227.2008.01160.x
Reference
  Authors
Sarkisian MR, Bartley CM, Rakic P
  Title
Trouble making the first move: interpreting arrested neuronal migration in the cerebral cortex.
  Journal
Trends Neurosci 31:54-61 (2008)
DOI:10.1016/j.tins.2007.11.009
Reference
  Authors
Guerrini R, Marini C
  Title
Genetic malformations of cortical development.
  Journal
Exp Brain Res 173:322-33 (2006)
DOI:10.1007/s00221-006-0501-z
Reference
PMID:15996530 (PVNH1_2)
  Authors
Lu J, Sheen V
  Title
Periventricular heterotopia.
  Journal
Epilepsy Behav 7:143-9 (2005)
DOI:10.1016/j.yebeh.2005.05.001
Reference
PMID:24056535 (PVNH6)
  Authors
Conti V, Carabalona A, Pallesi-Pocachard E, Parrini E, Leventer RJ, Buhler E, McGillivray G, Michel FJ, Striano P, Mei D, Watrin F, Lise S, Pagnamenta AT, Taylor JC, Kini U, Clayton-Smith J, Novara F, Zuffardi O, Dobyns WB, Scheffer IE, Robertson SP, Berkovic SF, Represa A, Keays DA, Cardoso C, Guerrini R
  Title
Periventricular heterotopia in 6q terminal deletion syndrome: role of the C6orf70 gene.
  Journal
Brain 136:3378-94 (2013)
DOI:10.1093/brain/awt249
Reference
PMID:27694961 (PVNH7)
  Authors
Broix L, Jagline H, Ivanova E, Schmucker S, Drouot N, Clayton-Smith J, Pagnamenta AT, Metcalfe KA, Isidor B, Louvier UW, Poduri A, Taylor JC, Tilly P, Poirier K, Saillour Y, Lebrun N, Stemmelen T, Rudolf G, Muraca G, Saintpierre B, Elmorjani A, Moise M, Weirauch NB, Guerrini R, Boland A, Olaso R, Masson C, Tripathy R, Keays D, Beldjord C, Nguyen L, Godin J, Kini U, Nischke P, Deleuze JF, Bahi-Buisson N, Sumara I, Hinckelmann MV, Chelly J
  Title
Mutations in the HECT domain of NEDD4L lead to AKT-mTOR pathway deregulation and cause periventricular nodular heterotopia.
  Journal
Nat Genet 48:1349-1358 (2016)
DOI:10.1038/ng.3676
Reference
PMID:28868155 (PVNH8)
  Authors
Ge X, Gong H, Dumas K, Litwin J, Phillips JJ, Waisfisz Q, Weiss MM, Hendriks Y, Stuurman KE, Nelson SF, Grody WW, Lee H, Kwok PY, Shieh JT
  Title
Missense-depleted regions in population exomes implicate ras superfamily nucleotide-binding protein alteration in patients with brain malformation.
  Journal
NPJ Genom Med 1:16036 (2016)
DOI:10.1038/npjgenmed.2016.36
Reference
PMID:29738522 (PVNH9)
  Authors
Heinzen EL, O'Neill AC, Zhu X, Allen AS, Bahlo M, Chelly J, Chen MH, Dobyns WB, Freytag S, Guerrini R, Leventer RJ, Poduri A, Robertson SP, Walsh CA, Zhang M
  Title
De novo and inherited private variants in MAP1B in periventricular nodular heterotopia.
  Journal
PLoS Genet 14:e1007281 (2018)
DOI:10.1371/journal.pgen.1007281
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