KEGG   DISEASE: Ectodermal dysplasia, ectrodactyly, and macular dystrophy
Entry
H00639                      Disease                                
Name
Ectodermal dysplasia, ectrodactyly, and macular dystrophy;
EEM syndrome
Description
Ectodermal dysplasia, ectrodactyly, and macular dystrophy (EEM syndrome) is the rare association of several clinical features caused by defects in CDH3. The ectodermal defect is characterized by hypotrichosis with sparse and short scalp hair, eyebrows, and eyelashes. Digit deficiency/syndactyly in hands is often more severe than the feet. Bilateral retinal degeneration appears as prominent pigmentation of the retina.
Category
Congenital malformation
Brite
Human diseases in ICD-11 classification [BR:br08403]
 20 Developmental anomalies
  Multiple developmental anomalies or syndromes
   LD27  Syndromes with skin or mucosal anomalies as a major feature
    H00639  Ectodermal dysplasia, ectrodactyly, and macular dystrophy
Pathway
hsa04514  Cell adhesion molecules
Gene
CDH3 [HSA:1001] [KO:K06796]
Other DBs
ICD-11: LD27.0Y
MeSH: C536190
OMIM: 225280
Reference
  Authors
Senecky Y, Halpern GJ, Inbar D, Attias J, Shohat M
  Title
Ectodermal dysplasia, ectrodactyly and macular dystrophy (EEM syndrome) in siblings.
  Journal
Am J Med Genet 101:195-7 (2001)
DOI:10.1002/ajmg.1361
Reference
  Authors
Kjaer KW, Hansen L, Schwabe GC, Marques-de-Faria AP, Eiberg H, Mundlos S, Tommerup N, Rosenberg T
  Title
Distinct CDH3 mutations cause ectodermal dysplasia, ectrodactyly, macular dystrophy (EEM syndrome).
  Journal
J Med Genet 42:292-8 (2005)
DOI:10.1136/jmg.2004.027821
Reference
  Authors
Priolo M
  Title
Ectodermal dysplasias: an overview and update of clinical and molecular-functional mechanisms.
  Journal
Am J Med Genet A 149A:2003-13 (2009)
DOI:10.1002/ajmg.a.32804
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