KEGG   DISEASE: Tarsal-carpal coalition syndrome
Entry
H00778                      Disease                                
Name
Tarsal-carpal coalition syndrome
Description
Tarsal-carpal coalition syndrome (TCC) is a condition characterized by fusion of the carpals, tarsals, and phalanges in addition to shortened first metacarpals, brachydactyly, and humeroradial fusion. The fusion of the proximal interphalangeal joints starts at the fifth digit and proceeds to other digits. Humeroradial fusion can also be seen. It is inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern.
Category
Congenital malformation
Brite
Human diseases in ICD-11 classification [BR:br08403]
 20 Developmental anomalies
  Multiple developmental anomalies or syndromes
   LD26  Syndromes with limb anomalies as a major feature
    H00778  Tarsal-carpal coalition syndrome
Pathway-based classification of diseases [BR:br08402]
 Signal transduction
  nt06507  TGFB signaling
   H00778  Tarsal-carpal coalition syndrome
Pathway
hsa04350  TGF-beta signaling pathway
Network
nt06507 TGFB signaling
Gene
NOG [HSA:9241] [KO:K04658]
Other DBs
ICD-11: LD26.3
MeSH: C536943
OMIM: 186570
Reference
  Authors
Dixon ME, Armstrong P, Stevens DB, Bamshad M
  Title
Identical mutations in NOG can cause either tarsal/carpal coalition syndrome or proximal symphalangism.
  Journal
Genet Med 3:349-53 (2001)
DOI:10.1097/00125817-200109000-00004
Reference
  Authors
Potti TA, Petty EM, Lesperance MM
  Title
A comprehensive review of reported heritable noggin-associated syndromes and proposed clinical utility of one broadly inclusive diagnostic term: NOG-related-symphalangism spectrum disorder (NOG-SSD).
  Journal
Hum Mutat 32:877-86 (2011)
DOI:10.1002/humu.21515
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