KEGG   DISEASE: Toxocariasis
Entry
H01056                      Disease                                
Name
Toxocariasis
  Subgroup
Visceral larva migrans
Ocular larva migrans
Covert and common toxocariasis
Description
Human toxocariasis is the disease caused by infection of zoonotic roundworms Toxocara canis and T. cati, whose definitive hosts are dogs and cats, respectively. Humans become infected by ingesting either embryonated eggs from soil or raw vegetables. Toxocara larval migration in the body can cause four clinical syndromes, namely visceral larva migrans, ocular larva migrans, and covert/common toxocariasis. These are frequently associated with fever, abdominal pain, cough, wheeze, and hepatomegaly. Ocular larva migrans can lead to visual loss.
Category
Parasitic infectious disease
Brite
Human diseases in ICD-11 classification [BR:br08403]
 01 Certain infectious or parasitic diseases
  Parasitic diseases
   Helminthiases
    Diseases due to nematodes
     1F6D  Toxocariasis
      H01056  Toxocariasis
Genome-based classification of infectious diseases [BR:br08401]
 Parasitic infections (animals)
  Infections caused by nematodes
   H01056  Toxocariasis
Pathogen
Toxocara canis
Toxocara cati
Other DBs
ICD-11: 1F6D
MeSH: D014120 D007816
Reference
  Authors
Rubinsky-Elefant G, Hirata CE, Yamamoto JH, Ferreira MU
  Title
Human toxocariasis: diagnosis, worldwide seroprevalences and clinical expression of the systemic and ocular forms.
  Journal
Ann Trop Med Parasitol 104:3-23 (2010)
DOI:10.1179/136485910X12607012373957
Reference
  Authors
Magnaval JF, Glickman LT, Dorchies P, Morassin B
  Title
Highlights of human toxocariasis.
  Journal
Korean J Parasitol 39:1-11 (2001)
DOI:10.3347/kjp.2001.39.1.1
Reference
PMID:9347221
  Authors
Overgaauw PA
  Title
Aspects of Toxocara epidemiology: human toxocarosis.
  Journal
Crit Rev Microbiol 23:215-31 (1997)
DOI:10.3109/10408419709115137
Reference
PMID:9347222
  Authors
Overgaauw PA
  Title
Aspects of Toxocara epidemiology: toxocarosis in dogs and cats.
  Journal
Crit Rev Microbiol 23:233-51 (1997)
DOI:10.3109/10408419709115138
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