KEGG   DISEASE: Pyruvate kinase deficiency
Entry
H01096                      Disease                                
Name
Pyruvate kinase deficiency
  Subgroup
Red cell pyruvate kinase (PK) deficiency
Description
Pyruvate kinase (PK) deficiency is inherited metabolic disorder caused by mutations in PKLR that encodes both L-PK (expressed in liver, renal cortex, and small intestine) and R-PK (restricted to erythrocytes). The symptoms include jaundice, enlargement of the spleen, and hemolysis, leading to anemia. One hundred fifty-eight mutations associated with non-spherocytic haemolytic anaemia and eight polymorphic sites have been so far reported in the PKLR gene.
Category
Inherited metabolic disorder
Brite
Human diseases in ICD-11 classification [BR:br08403]
 05 Endocrine, nutritional or metabolic diseases
  Metabolic disorders
   Inborn errors of metabolism
    5C53  Inborn errors of energy metabolism
     H01096  Pyruvate kinase deficiency
Pathway-based classification of diseases [BR:br08402]
 Carbohydrate metabolism
  nt06031  Citrate cycle and pyruvate metabolism
   H01096  Pyruvate kinase deficiency
Pathway
hsa00010  Glycolysis / Gluconeogenesis
hsa00230  Purine metabolism
hsa00620  Pyruvate metabolism
Network
nt06031 Citrate cycle and pyruvate metabolism
Gene
PKLR [HSA:5313] [KO:K12406]
Drug
Mitapivat sulfate [DR:D11408]
Other DBs
ICD-11: 5C53.00
MeSH: C564858
OMIM: 266200
Reference
  Authors
Zanella A, Bianchi P, Fermo E
  Title
Pyruvate kinase deficiency.
  Journal
Haematologica 92:721-3 (2007)
DOI:10.3324/haematol.11469
Reference
  Authors
Zanella A, Fermo E, Bianchi P, Valentini G
  Title
Red cell pyruvate kinase deficiency: molecular and clinical aspects.
  Journal
Br J Haematol 130:11-25 (2005)
DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2141.2005.05527.x
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