KEGG   DISEASE: MECP2-related severe neonatal encephalopathy
Entry
H01211                      Disease                                
Name
MECP2-related severe neonatal encephalopathy
Description
MECP2-related severe neonatal encephalopathy is a rare disorder of males characterized by a static encephalopathy, severe developmental delays, hypotonia, seizures, and respiratory abnormalities that often leads to death at an early age. Mutations in the MECP2 gene cause this disease, and females with these same mutations typically have a disorder called Rett syndrome. Most boys with this disorder have been identified because they have female siblings with Rett syndrome.
Category
Congenital malformation
Brite
Human diseases in ICD-11 classification [BR:br08403]
 19 Certain conditions originating in the perinatal period
  Neurological disorders specific to the perinatal or neonatal period
   KB03  Neonatal encephalopathy
    H01211  MECP2-related severe neonatal encephalopathy
Gene
MECP2 [HSA:4204] [KO:K11588]
Comment
Rett syndrome is described in H00440. [DS:H00440]
Other DBs
ICD-11: KB03
MeSH: C580273
OMIM: 300673
Reference
  Authors
Geerdink N, Rotteveel JJ, Lammens M, Sistermans EA, Heikens GT, Gabreels FJ, Mullaart RA, Hamel BC
  Title
MECP2 mutation in a boy with severe neonatal encephalopathy: clinical, neuropathological and molecular findings.
  Journal
Neuropediatrics 33:33-6 (2002)
DOI:10.1055/s-2002-23598
Reference
  Authors
Villard L, Kpebe A, Cardoso C, Chelly PJ, Tardieu PM, Fontes M
  Title
Two affected boys in a Rett syndrome family: clinical and molecular findings.
  Journal
Neurology 55:1188-93 (2000)
DOI:10.1212/WNL.55.8.1188
Reference
  Authors
Gonzales ML, LaSalle JM
  Title
The role of MeCP2 in brain development and neurodevelopmental disorders.
  Journal
Curr Psychiatry Rep 12:127-34 (2010)
DOI:10.1007/s11920-010-0097-7
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