KEGG   DISEASE: Budd-Chiari syndrome
Entry
H01433                      Disease                                
Name
Budd-Chiari syndrome
Description
Budd-Chiari syndrome (BDCHS) is a heterogeneous group of disorders characterized by hepatic venous outflow obstruction at the hepatic veins or inferior vena cava. Clinically, the disease is characterized by hepatomegaly, manifestations of portal hypertension, and sometimes rapidly deteriorating liver function. Factors that confer a predisposition to the development of the Budd-Chiari syndrome, including hypercoagulable states, both hereditary and acquired, and a variety of other causes, can be identified in about 75 percent of patients. The factor V Leiden mutation and V617F mutation in the JAK2 gene have been noted in patients with the Budd-Chiari syndrome.
Category
Digestive system disease
Brite
Human diseases in ICD-11 classification [BR:br08403]
 13 Diseases of the digestive system
  Diseases of liver
   DB98  Vascular disorders of the liver
    H01433  Budd-Chiari syndrome
Pathway-based classification of diseases [BR:br08402]
 Immune system
  nt06514  Coagulation cascade
   H01433  Budd-Chiari syndrome
Pathway
hsa04550  Signaling pathways regulating pluripotency of stem cells
hsa04659  Th17 cell differentiation
hsa04658  Th1 and Th2 cell differentiation
hsa04630  JAK-STAT signaling pathway
hsa04610  Complement and coagulation cascades
Network
nt06514 Coagulation cascade
Gene
F5 [HSA:2153] [KO:K03902]
JAK2 [HSA:3717] [KO:K04447]
Other DBs
ICD-11: DB98.5
MeSH: D006502
OMIM: 600880
Reference
  Authors
Menon KV, Shah V, Kamath PS
  Title
The Budd-Chiari syndrome.
  Journal
N Engl J Med 350:578-85 (2004)
DOI:10.1056/NEJMra020282
Reference
  Authors
Patel RK, Lea NC, Heneghan MA, Westwood NB, Milojkovic D, Thanigaikumar M, Yallop D, Arya R, Pagliuca A, Gaken J, Wendon J, Heaton ND, Mufti GJ
  Title
Prevalence of the activating JAK2 tyrosine kinase mutation V617F in the Budd-Chiari syndrome.
  Journal
Gastroenterology 130:2031-8 (2006)
DOI:10.1053/j.gastro.2006.04.008
Reference
  Authors
Janssen HL, Meinardi JR, Vleggaar FP, van Uum SH, Haagsma EB, van Der Meer FJ, van Hattum J, Chamuleau RA, Adang RP, Vandenbroucke JP, van Hoek B, Rosendaal FR
  Title
Factor V Leiden mutation, prothrombin gene mutation, and deficiencies in coagulation inhibitors associated with Budd-Chiari syndrome and portal vein thrombosis: results of a case-control study.
  Journal
Blood 96:2364-8 (2000)
Reference
  Authors
Mancuso A
  Title
Budd-Chiari syndrome management: Lights and shadows.
  Journal
World J Hepatol 3:262-4 (2011)
DOI:10.4254/wjh.v3.i10.262
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