KEGG   DISEASE: Winchester syndrome
Entry
H02089                      Disease                                
Name
Winchester syndrome
Description
Winchester syndrome is a rare skeletal disorder originally described nearly 50 years ago in two sisters with a severe crippling osteolysis. Previously, Winchester syndrome and multicentric osteolysis, nodulosis, and arthropathy (MONA) [DS:H00472] were presumed to be allelic disorders arising from mutations in the MMP2 gene. But it has been demonstrated that mutations in MMP14 result in this disease.
Category
Musculoskeletal disease
Brite
Human diseases in ICD-11 classification [BR:br08403]
 15 Diseases of the musculoskeletal system or connective tissue
  Osteopathies or chondropathies
   FB86  Disorders associated with bone growth
    H02089  Winchester syndrome
Gene
MMP14 [HSA:4323] [KO:K07763]
Comment
See also H00472.
Other DBs
ICD-11: FB86.2
OMIM: 277950
Reference
PMID:4238825
  Authors
Winchester P, Grossman H, Lim WN, Danes BS
  Title
A new acid mucopolysaccharidosis with skeletal deformities simulating rheumatoid arthritis.
  Journal
Am J Roentgenol Radium Ther Nucl Med 106:121-8 (1969)
DOI:10.2214/ajr.106.1.121
Reference
  Authors
Evans BR, Mosig RA, Lobl M, Martignetti CR, Camacho C, Grum-Tokars V, Glucksman MJ, Martignetti JA
  Title
Mutation of membrane type-1 metalloproteinase, MT1-MMP, causes the multicentric osteolysis and arthritis disease Winchester syndrome.
  Journal
Am J Hum Genet 91:572-6 (2012)
DOI:10.1016/j.ajhg.2012.07.022
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