KEGG   DISEASE: MEHMO syndrome
Entry
H02195                      Disease                                
Name
MEHMO syndrome
  Supergrp
X-linked syndromic intellectual developmental disorder [DS:H00658]
Description
MEHMO syndrome is a rare X-linked syndrome characterised by mental retardation, epileptic seizures, hypogenitalism, microcephaly and obesity. It has been reported that MEHMO syndrome is associated with mutations in the X chromosome gene EIF2S3. EIF2S3 encodes the subunit of the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 (eIF2).
Category
Congenital malformation
Brite
Human diseases in ICD-11 classification [BR:br08403]
 20 Developmental anomalies
  Multiple developmental anomalies or syndromes
   LD29  Syndromes with obesity as a major feature
    H02195  MEHMO syndrome
Pathway
hsa03013  Nucleocytoplasmic transport
Gene
EIF2S3 [HSA:1968] [KO:K03242]
Other DBs
ICD-11: LD29
MeSH: C537451
OMIM: 300148
Reference
  Authors
Leshinsky-Silver E, Zinger A, Bibi CN, Barash V, Sadeh M, Lev D, Sagie TL
  Title
MEHMO (Mental retardation, Epileptic seizures, Hypogenitalism, Microcephaly, Obesity): a new X-linked mitochondrial disorder.
  Journal
Eur J Hum Genet 10:226-30 (2002)
DOI:10.1038/sj.ejhg.5200791
Reference
  Authors
Skopkova M, Hennig F, Shin BS, Turner CE, Stanikova D, Brennerova K, Stanik J, Fischer U, Henden L, Muller U, Steinberger D, Leshinsky-Silver E, Bottani A, Kurdiova T, Ukropec J, Nyitrayova O, Kolnikova M, Klimes I, Borck G, Bahlo M, Haas SA, Kim JR, Lotspeich-Cole LE, Gasperikova D, Dever TE, Kalscheuer VM
  Title
EIF2S3 Mutations Associated with Severe X-Linked Intellectual Disability Syndrome MEHMO.
  Journal
Hum Mutat 38:409-425 (2017)
DOI:10.1002/humu.23170
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