KEGG   DISEASE: Cavitary optic disc anomalies
Entry
H02270                      Disease                                
Name
Cavitary optic disc anomalies
Description
Congenital cavitary optic disc anomalies (CODA) include optic disc coloboma, morning glory disc anomaly, optic pit, and the papillorenal syndrome. Recently, a copy number variation upstream of matrix metalloproteinase 19 (MMP19) has been discovered in an autosomal dominant pedigree with CODA.
Category
Congenital malformation
Brite
Human diseases in ICD-11 classification [BR:br08403]
 20 Developmental anomalies
  Structural developmental anomalies primarily affecting one body system
   Structural developmental anomalies of the eye, eyelid or lacrimal apparatus
    LA13  Structural developmental anomalies of the posterior segment of eye
     H02270  Cavitary optic disc anomalies
Gene
MMP19 [HSA:4327] [KO:K07998]
Other DBs
ICD-11: LA13.7Y
MeSH: C566924
OMIM: 611543
Reference
  Authors
Chirco KR, Hazlewood RJ, Miller K, Workalemahu G, Jampol LM, Lesser GR, Mullins RF, Kuehn MH, Fingert JH
  Title
MMP19 expression in the human optic nerve.
  Journal
Mol Vis 22:1429-1436 (2016)
Reference
  Authors
Hazlewood RJ, Roos BR, Solivan-Timpe F, Honkanen RA, Jampol LM, Gieser SC, Meyer KJ, Mullins RF, Kuehn MH, Scheetz TE, Kwon YH, Alward WL, Stone EM, Fingert JH
  Title
Heterozygous triplication of upstream regulatory sequences leads to dysregulation of matrix metalloproteinase 19 in patients with cavitary optic disc anomaly.
  Journal
Hum Mutat 36:369-78 (2015)
DOI:10.1002/humu.22754
Reference
  Authors
Golnik KC
  Title
Cavitary anomalies of the optic disc: neurologic significance.
  Journal
Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep 8:409-13 (2008)
DOI:10.1007/s11910-008-0063-5
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