KEGG   DISEASE: Combined D-2- and L-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria
Entry
H02304                      Disease                                
Name
Combined D-2- and L-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria
Description
Combined D-2- and L-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria (D,L-2-HGA), characterized by elevated levels of both D-2-hydroxyglutarate (HG) and L-2-HG in body fluids, mainly manifests in a severe neonatal epileptic encephalopathy, absence of developmental progress, and often early death. Recessive mutations in SLC25A1, the mitochondrial citrate carrier, have been reported in individuals with D,L-2-HGA.
Category
Inherited metabolic disorder
Brite
Human diseases in ICD-11 classification [BR:br08403]
 05 Endocrine, nutritional or metabolic diseases
  Metabolic disorders
   Inborn errors of metabolism
    5C50  Inborn errors of amino acid or other organic acid metabolism
     H02304  Combined D-2- and L-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria
Gene
SLC25A1 [HSA:6576] [KO:K15100]
Other DBs
ICD-11: 5C50.E1
MeSH: C535306
OMIM: 615182
Reference
  Authors
Nota B, Struys EA, Pop A, Jansen EE, Fernandez Ojeda MR, Kanhai WA, Kranendijk M, van Dooren SJ, Bevova MR, Sistermans EA, Nieuwint AW, Barth M, Ben-Omran T, Hoffmann GF, de Lonlay P, McDonald MT, Meberg A, Muntau AC, Nuoffer JM, Parini R, Read MH, Renneberg A, Santer R, Strahleck T, van Schaftingen E, van der Knaap MS, Jakobs C, Salomons GS
  Title
Deficiency in SLC25A1, encoding the mitochondrial citrate carrier, causes combined D-2- and L-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria.
  Journal
Am J Hum Genet 92:627-31 (2013)
DOI:10.1016/j.ajhg.2013.03.009
Reference
  Authors
Muntau AC, Roschinger W, Merkenschlager A, van der Knaap MS, Jakobs C, Duran M, Hoffmann GF, Roscher AA
  Title
Combined D-2- and L-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria with neonatal onset encephalopathy: a third biochemical variant of 2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria?
  Journal
Neuropediatrics 31:137-40 (2000)
DOI:10.1055/s-2000-7497
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