KEGG   DISEASE: Preimplantation embryonic lethality
Entry
H02335                      Disease                                
Name
Preimplantation embryonic lethality
  Supergrp
Oocyte/zygote/embryo maturation arrest [DS:H01897]
Description
Preimplantation embryonic lethality (PREMBL), also known as early embryonic arrest, is one of the major causes of female infertility. Recently, a mutation in TLE6, which encodes a protein participating in the subcortical maternal complex (SCMC), was reported to cause this disease. The SCMC is composed of maternally expressed proteins and required for early embryonic cell division. Mutations in PADI6 have also been identified in individuals with PREMBL.
Category
Reproductive system disease
Brite
Human diseases in ICD-11 classification [BR:br08403]
 16 Diseases of the genitourinary system
  Diseases of the female genital system
   GA31  Female infertility
    H02335  Preimplantation embryonic lethality
Pathway
hsa04330  Notch signaling pathway
hsa04310  Wnt signaling pathway
Gene
(PREMBL1) TLE6 [HSA:79816] [KO:K04497]
(PREMBL2) PADI6 [HSA:353238] [KO:K01481]
Other DBs
ICD-11: GA31.0Y
OMIM: 616814 617234
Reference
PMID:26537248 (TLE6)
  Authors
Alazami AM, Awad SM, Coskun S, Al-Hassan S, Hijazi H, Abdulwahab FM, Poizat C, Alkuraya FS
  Title
TLE6 mutation causes the earliest known human embryonic lethality.
  Journal
Genome Biol 16:240 (2015)
DOI:10.1186/s13059-015-0792-0
Reference
PMID:27545678 (PADI6)
  Authors
Xu Y, Shi Y, Fu J, Yu M, Feng R, Sang Q, Liang B, Chen B, Qu R, Li B, Yan Z, Mao X, Kuang Y, Jin L, He L, Sun X, Wang L
  Title
Mutations in PADI6 Cause Female Infertility Characterized by Early Embryonic Arrest.
  Journal
Am J Hum Genet 99:744-752 (2016)
DOI:10.1016/j.ajhg.2016.06.024
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