KEGG   DISEASE: Midface hypoplasia, hearing impairment, elliptocytosis, and nephrocalcinosis
Entry
H02383                      Disease                                
Name
Midface hypoplasia, hearing impairment, elliptocytosis, and nephrocalcinosis
Description
Midface hypoplasia, hearing impairment, elliptocytosis, and nephrocalcinosis (MFHIEN) is an X-linked recessive syndrome caused by mutations in AMMECR1. AMMECR1 gene is localized in the critical region of contiguous deletion syndrome on Xq22.3 implicated in Alport syndrome, mental retardation, midface hypoplasia, and elliptocytosis (AMME complex).
Category
Congenital malformation
Brite
Human diseases in ICD-11 classification [BR:br08403]
 20 Developmental anomalies
  Multiple developmental anomalies or syndromes
   LD2F  Syndromes with multiple structural anomalies, without predominant body system involvement
    H02383  Midface hypoplasia, hearing impairment, elliptocytosis, and nephrocalcinosis
Gene
AMMECR1 [HSA:9949] [KO:K24611]
Other DBs
ICD-11: LD2F.1Y
OMIM: 300990
Reference
  Authors
Andreoletti G, Seaby EG, Dewing JM, O'Kelly I, Lachlan K, Gilbert RD, Ennis S
  Title
AMMECR1: a single point mutation causes developmental delay, midface hypoplasia and elliptocytosis.
  Journal
J Med Genet 54:269-277 (2017)
DOI:10.1136/jmedgenet-2016-104100
Reference
  Authors
Basel-Vanagaite L, Pillar N, Isakov O, Smirin-Yosef P, Lagovsky I, Orenstein N, Salmon-Divon M, Tamary H, Zaft T, Bazak L, Meyerovitch J, Pelli T, Botchan S, Farberov L, Weissglas-Volkov D, Shomron N
  Title
X-linked elliptocytosis with impaired growth is related to mutated AMMECR1.
  Journal
Gene 606:47-52 (2017)
DOI:10.1016/j.gene.2017.01.001
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