DISEASE: Immunoskeletal dysplasia with neurodevelopmental abnormalities
Entry
H02491 Disease
Name
Immunoskeletal dysplasia with neurodevelopmental abnormalities
Description
Immunoskeletal dysplasia with neurodevelopmental abnormalities (ISDNA) is an autosomal recessive syndrome caused by mutations in EXTL3. ISDNA is characterized by severe skeletal dysplasia, T cell immunodeficiency, and developmental delay. EXTL3 encodes a glycosyltransferase involved in heparan sulfate biosynthesis.
Category
Congenital malformation
Brite
Human diseases in ICD-11 classification [BR:br08403]
04 Diseases of the immune system
Primary immunodeficiencies
4A01 Primary immunodeficiencies due to disorders of adaptive immunity
H02491 Immunoskeletal dysplasia with neurodevelopmental abnormalities
Pathway-based classification of diseases [BR:br08402]
Glycan/glycoprotein metabolism
nt06029 Glycosaminoglycan biosynthesis
H02491 Immunoskeletal dysplasia with neurodevelopmental abnormalities
Oud MM, Tuijnenburg P, Hempel M, van Vlies N, Ren Z, Ferdinandusse S, Jansen MH, Santer R, Johannsen J, Bacchelli C, Alders M, Li R, Davies R, Dupuis L, Cale CM, Wanders RJA, Pals ST, Ocaka L, James C, Muller I, Lehmberg K, Strom T, Engels H, Williams HJ, Beales P, Roepman R, Dias P, Brunner HG, Cobben JM, Hall C, Hartley T, Le Quesne Stabej P, Mendoza-Londono R, Davies EG, de Sousa SB, Lessel D, Arts HH, Kuijpers TW
Title
Mutations in EXTL3 Cause Neuro-immuno-skeletal Dysplasia Syndrome.
Volpi S, Yamazaki Y, Brauer PM, van Rooijen E, Hayashida A, Slavotinek A, Sun Kuehn H, Di Rocco M, Rivolta C, Bortolomai I, Du L, Felgentreff K, Ott de Bruin L, Hayashida K, Freedman G, Marcovecchio GE, Capuder K, Rath P, Luche N, Hagedorn EJ, Buoncompagni A, Royer-Bertrand B, Giliani S, Poliani PL, Imberti L, Dobbs K, Poulain FE, Martini A, Manis J, Linhardt RJ, Bosticardo M, Rosenzweig SD, Lee H, Puck JM, Zuniga-Pflucker JC, Zon L, Park PW, Superti-Furga A, Notarangelo LD
Title
EXTL3 mutations cause skeletal dysplasia, immune deficiency, and developmental delay.
