KEGG   DISEASE: Riboflavin deficiency
Entry
H02544                      Disease                                
Name
Riboflavin deficiency
  Subgroup
Brown-Vialetto-Van Laere syndrome [DS:H01903]
Description
Riboflavin deficiency is the common vitamin deficiency. Riboflavin is essential for cellular function, as it participates in a diversity of redox reactions central to human metabolism. Genetic variations in the riboflavin metabolism or transportation of riboflavin can cause multiple acyl-CoA dehydrogenation deficiency [DS:H00178]. The most common variations are located in the riboflavin transporter 2 (RFVT2) and 3 (RFVT3), that are highly expressed in brain and intestinal tissues, respectively [DS:H01903]. Deficiency of RFVT1, encoded by the SLC52A1 gene, highly expressed in the placenta, has also been reported.
Category
Endocrine and metabolic disease
Brite
Human diseases in ICD-11 classification [BR:br08403]
 05 Endocrine, nutritional or metabolic diseases
  Nutritional disorders
   Undernutrition
    5B5B  Vitamin B2 deficiency
     H02544  Riboflavin deficiency
Gene
SLC52A1 [HSA:55065] [KO:K22117]
Other DBs
ICD-11: 5B5B
MeSH: D012257
OMIM: 615026
Reference
  Authors
Mosegaard S, Bruun GH, Flyvbjerg KF, Bliksrud YT, Gregersen N, Dembic M, Annexstad E, Tangeraas T, Olsen RKJ, Andresen BS
  Title
An intronic variation in SLC52A1 causes exon skipping and transient riboflavin-responsive multiple acyl-CoA dehydrogenation deficiency.
  Journal
Mol Genet Metab 122:182-188 (2017)
DOI:10.1016/j.ymgme.2017.10.014
Reference
  Authors
Mosegaard S, Dipace G, Bross P, Carlsen J, Gregersen N, Olsen RKJ
  Title
Riboflavin Deficiency-Implications for General Human Health and Inborn Errors of Metabolism.
  Journal
Int J Mol Sci 21:E3847 (2020)
DOI:10.3390/ijms21113847
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