KEGG   DISEASE: Scalp-ear-nipple syndrome
Entry
H02691                      Disease                                
Name
Scalp-ear-nipple syndrome
Description
Scalp-ear-nipple syndrome (SENS) is a rare autosomal dominant condition that involves lesions of the scalp, malformed external ears, and absence of rudimentary nipples and breasts. It has been reported that mutations in KCTD1 cause this disease. KCTD1 inhibits the transactivation of the transcription factor AP-2a via its BTB domain.
Category
Congenital malformation
Brite
Human diseases in ICD-11 classification [BR:br08403]
 20 Developmental anomalies
  Multiple developmental anomalies or syndromes
   LD27  Syndromes with skin or mucosal anomalies as a major feature
    H02691  Scalp-ear-nipple syndrome
Gene
KCTD1 [HSA:284252] [KO:K21754]
Other DBs
ICD-11: LD27.0Y
ICD-10: Q82.4
OMIM: 181270
Reference
  Authors
Baris H, Tan WH, Kimonis VE
  Title
Hypothelia, syndactyly, and ear malformation--a variant of the scalp-ear-nipple syndrome?: Case report and review of the literature.
  Journal
Am J Med Genet A 134A:220-2 (2005)
DOI:10.1002/ajmg.a.30612
Reference
  Authors
Marneros AG, Beck AE, Turner EH, McMillin MJ, Edwards MJ, Field M, de Macena Sobreira NL, Perez AB, Fortes JA, Lampe AK, Giovannucci Uzielli ML, Gordon CT, Plessis G, Le Merrer M, Amiel J, Reichenberger E, Shively KM, Cerrato F, Labow BI, Tabor HK, Smith JD, Shendure J, Nickerson DA, Bamshad MJ
  Title
Mutations in KCTD1 cause scalp-ear-nipple syndrome.
  Journal
Am J Hum Genet 92:621-6 (2013)
DOI:10.1016/j.ajhg.2013.03.002
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