KEGG   DISEASE: Childhood-onset neurodegeneration with progressive microcephaly
Entry
H02808                      Disease                                
Name
Childhood-onset neurodegeneration with progressive microcephaly
Description
Childhood-onset neurodegeneration with progressive microcephaly (CONPM) is a novel severe neurodegenerative disease with microcephaly, hypotonia, and severe intellectual disability. It has been reported that mutations in DTYMK cause this disease. DTYMK encodes deoxythymidine monophosphate kinase, a key enzyme in dTTP nucleotide metabolism.
Category
Congenital malformation
Brite
Human diseases in ICD-11 classification [BR:br08403]
 20 Developmental anomalies
  Multiple developmental anomalies or syndromes
   LD20  Syndromes with central nervous system anomalies as a major feature
    H02808  Childhood-onset neurodegeneration with progressive microcephaly
Gene
DTYMK [HSA:1841] [KO:K00943]
Other DBs
ICD-11: LD20.2
OMIM: 619847
Reference
  Authors
Lam CW, Yeung WL, Ling TK, Wong KC, Law CY
  Title
Deoxythymidylate kinase, DTYMK, is a novel gene for mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome.
  Journal
Clin Chim Acta 496:93-99 (2019)
DOI:10.1016/j.cca.2019.06.028
Reference
  Authors
Vanoevelen JM, Bierau J, Grashorn JC, Lambrichs E, Kamsteeg EJ, Bok LA, Wevers RA, van der Knaap MS, Bugiani M, Frisk JH, Colnaghi R, O'Driscoll M, Hellebrekers DMEI, Rodenburg R, Ferreira CR, Brunner HG, van den Wijngaard A, Abdel-Salam GMH, Wang L, Stumpel CTRM
  Title
DTYMK is essential for genome integrity and neuronal survival.
  Journal
Acta Neuropathol 143:245-262 (2022)
DOI:10.1007/s00401-021-02394-0
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