KEGG   DISEASE: Arterial tortuosity-bone fragility syndrome
Entry
H02830                      Disease                                
Name
Arterial tortuosity-bone fragility syndrome
Description
Arterial tortuosity-bone fragility syndrome (ATBFS) is a novel cutis laxa syndrome characterized by arterial tortuosity, aneurysm formation, and osteopenia. It has been reported that loss-of-function mutations in EMILIN1 cause this syndrome. EMILIN1 is a structural component of the elastic fiber network and localizes to the interface between the fibrillin microfibril scaffold and the elastin core. It is suggested that EMILIN1 connects elastic fiber network with collagen fibril formation, relevant for both bone and vascular tissue homeostasis.
Category
Congenital malformation
Brite
Human diseases in ICD-11 classification [BR:br08403]
 20 Developmental anomalies
  Multiple developmental anomalies or syndromes
   LD28  Syndromes with connective tissue involvement as a major feature
    H02830  Arterial tortuosity-bone fragility syndrome
Gene
EMILIN1 [HSA:11117] [KO:K24246]
Other DBs
ICD-11: LD28.Y
OMIM: 620908
Reference
  Authors
Adamo CS, Beyens A, Schiavinato A, Keene DR, Tufa SF, Morgelin M, Brinckmann J, Sasaki T, Niehoff A, Dreiner M, Pottie L, Muino-Mosquera L, Gulec EY, Gezdirici A, Braghetta P, Bonaldo P, Wagener R, Paulsson M, Bornaun H, De Rycke R, De Bruyne M, Baeke F, Devine WP, Gangaram B, Tam A, Balasubramanian M, Ellard S, Moore S, Symoens S, Shen J, Cole S, Schwarze U, Holmes KW, Hayflick SJ, Wiszniewski W, Nampoothiri S, Davis EC, Sakai LY, Sengle G, Callewaert B
  Title
EMILIN1 deficiency causes arterial tortuosity with osteopenia and connects impaired elastogenesis with defective collagen fibrillogenesis.
  Journal
Am J Hum Genet 109:2230-2252 (2022)
DOI:10.1016/j.ajhg.2022.10.010
Reference
  Authors
Zanetti M, Braghetta P, Sabatelli P, Mura I, Doliana R, Colombatti A, Volpin D, Bonaldo P, Bressan GM
  Title
EMILIN-1 deficiency induces elastogenesis and vascular cell defects.
  Journal
Mol Cell Biol 24:638-50 (2004)
DOI:10.1128/MCB.24.2.638-650.2004
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