KEGG   DISEASE: RHYNS syndrome
Entry
H02884                      Disease                                
Name
RHYNS syndrome
Description
RHYNS syndrome is a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by retinitis pigmentosa, hypopituitarism, nephronophthisis, and mild skeletal dysplasia. It has been reported that mutations in TMEM67 cause RHYNS syndrome. TMEM67 encodes the ciliary Frizzled-like receptor that regulates canonical Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway.
Category
Congenital malformation
Brite
Human diseases in ICD-11 classification [BR:br08403]
 20 Developmental anomalies
  Multiple developmental anomalies or syndromes
   LD2F  Syndromes with multiple structural anomalies, without predominant body system involvement
    H02884  RHYNS syndrome
Gene
TMEM67 [HSA:91147] [KO:K19348]
Other DBs
ICD-11: LD2F.1Y
MeSH: C537612
OMIM: 602152
Reference
  Authors
Brancati F, Camerota L, Colao E, Vega-Warner V, Zhao X, Zhang R, Bottillo I, Castori M, Caglioti A, Sangiuolo F, Novelli G, Perrotti N, Otto EA
  Title
Biallelic variants in the ciliary gene TMEM67 cause RHYNS syndrome.
  Journal
Eur J Hum Genet 26:1266-1271 (2018)
DOI:10.1038/s41431-018-0183-6
Reference
PMID:9375913
  Authors
Di Rocco M, Picco P, Arslanian A, Restagno G, Perfumo F, Buoncompagni A, Gattorno M, Borrone C
  Title
Retinitis pigmentosa, hypopituitarism, nephronophthisis, and mild skeletal dysplasia (RHYNS): a new syndrome?
  Journal
Reference
  Authors
Abdelhamed ZA, Abdelmottaleb DI, El-Asrag ME, Natarajan S, Wheway G, Inglehearn CF, Toomes C, Johnson CA
  Title
The ciliary Frizzled-like receptor Tmem67 regulates canonical Wnt/beta-catenin signalling in the developing cerebellum via Hoxb5.
  Journal
Sci Rep 9:5446 (2019)
DOI:10.1038/s41598-019-41940-5
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