KEGG   DISEASE: X-linked atrophic macular degeneration
Entry
H03005                      Disease                                
Name
X-linked atrophic macular degeneration
Description
X-linked atrophic macular degeneration is a severe peripheral retinal degeneration leading to global blindness. It has been reported that affected males had primarily macular atrophy causing progressive loss of visual acuity with minimal peripheral visual impairment. It has been identified that a nonsense mutation in RPGR causes this disease. RPGR encodes a protein crucial for the transport of visual signal proteins between the photoreceptor inner and outer segments.
Category
Nervous system disease
Brite
Human diseases in ICD-11 classification [BR:br08403]
 09 Diseases of the visual system
  Disorders of the eyeball posterior segment
   Disorders of the retina
    9B78  Certain specified retinal disorders
     H03005  X-linked atrophic macular degeneration
Gene
RPGR [HSA:6103] [KO:K19607]
Other DBs
ICD-11: 9B78.3Y
OMIM: 300834
Reference
  Authors
Ayyagari R, Demirci FY, Liu J, Bingham EL, Stringham H, Kakuk LE, Boehnke M, Gorin MB, Richards JE, Sieving PA
  Title
X-linked recessive atrophic macular degeneration from RPGR mutation.
  Journal
Genomics 80:166-71 (2002)
DOI:10.1006/geno.2002.6815
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