KEGG   DISEASE: Ectodermal dysplasia/short stature syndrome
Entry
H03029                      Disease                                
Name
Ectodermal dysplasia/short stature syndrome
Description
Ectodermal dysplasia/short stature syndrome (ECTDS) is a rare autosomal recessive ectodermal dysplasia syndrome. The clinical features comprise short stature, nail dystrophy or nail loss, marginal palmoplantar keratoderma, hypodontia, enamel hypoplasia, oral hyperpigmentation, and dysphagia. In addition, some patients have sensorineural deafness or bronchial asthma. It has been reported that mutations in GRHL2 cause this syndrome. GRHL2 encodes Grainyhead-like 2, a member of a highly conserved family of transcription factors that play essential roles during epithelial development.
Category
Congenital malformation
Brite
Human diseases in ICD-11 classification [BR:br08403]
 20 Developmental anomalies
  Multiple developmental anomalies or syndromes
   LD27  Syndromes with skin or mucosal anomalies as a major feature
    H03029  Ectodermal dysplasia/short stature syndrome
Gene
GRHL2 [HSA:79977] [KO:K09275]
Other DBs
ICD-11: LD27.0Y
OMIM: 616029
Reference
  Authors
Petrof G, Nanda A, Howden J, Takeichi T, McMillan JR, Aristodemou S, Ozoemena L, Liu L, South AP, Pourreyron C, Dafou D, Proudfoot LE, Al-Ajmi H, Akiyama M, McLean WH, Simpson MA, Parsons M, McGrath JA
  Title
Mutations in GRHL2 result in an autosomal-recessive ectodermal Dysplasia syndrome.
  Journal
Am J Hum Genet 95:308-14 (2014)
DOI:10.1016/j.ajhg.2014.08.001
LinkDB

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