KEGG   ENZYME: 2.1.1.243
Entry
EC 2.1.1.243                Enzyme                                 
Name
5-guanidino-2-oxopentanoate (3R)-methyltransferase;
mrsA (gene name);
argN (gene name);
2-ketoarginine methyltransferase;
S-adenosyl-L-methionine:5-carbamimidamido-2-oxopentanoate S-methyltransferase
Class
Transferases;
Transferring one-carbon groups;
Methyltransferases
Sysname
S-adenosyl-L-methionine:5-guanidino-2-oxopentanoate (3R)-methyltransferase
Reaction(IUBMB)
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + 5-guanidino-2-oxopentanoate = S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + (3R)-5-guanidino-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate [RN:R09939]
Reaction(KEGG)
R09939
Substrate
S-adenosyl-L-methionine [CPD:C00019];
5-guanidino-2-oxopentanoate [CPD:C03771]
Product
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine [CPD:C00021];
(3R)-5-guanidino-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate [CPD:C20234]
Comment
The enzyme is involved in production of the rare amino acid (3R)-3-methyl-L-arginine. The compound is used by the epiphytic bacterium Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae as an antibiotic against the related pathogenic species Pseudomonas savastanoi pv. glycinea. Other bacteria incorporate the compound into more complex compounds such as the peptidyl nucleoside antibiotic arginomycin.
History
EC 2.1.1.243 created 2012, modified 2024
Orthology
K16215  2-ketoarginine methyltransferase
Genes
XTHG4Q83_12690
PSBPsyr_0118
PSKUKUIN1_01120
THATH3N35_27155
BMAEDM78_1594
BPSBPSL1723
BPMBURPS1710b_2150
BPLBURPS1106A_2014
BPDBURPS668_1994
BPRGBP346_A2040
BPSEBDL_243
BPSMBBQ_1583
BPSUBBN_1708
BPSDBBX_2180
BPZBP1026B_I1676
BPQBPC006_I2061
BPKBBK_3207
BPSHDR55_2815
BPSABBU_418
BPSOX996_2438
BUTX994_885
BOKDM82_5248 DM82_5333
BOCBG90_5276 BG90_5361
BUUWS70_22980
BGDbgla_1g16380
BGOBM43_2864
ACHRC2U31_27130
AAVAave_3704
CCROCMC5_053790
NBRO3I_018980
NOZDMB37_02715
SBHSBI_00619
STRMM444_32675
SLAUSLA_6023
SRJSRO_1605
SGFHEP81_01791(mrsA)
SCOECP976_29250
SGKPET44_31115
NECKGD82_24770
ACTQOG417_15810
NOABKM31_13715
KBSEPA93_13985
 » show all
Reference
1  [PMID:20190091]
  Authors
Braun SD, Hofmann J, Wensing A, Ullrich MS, Weingart H, Volksch B, Spiteller D
  Title
Identification of the biosynthetic gene cluster for 3-methylarginine, a toxin produced by Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae 22d/93.
  Journal
Appl Environ Microbiol 76:2500-8 (2010)
DOI:10.1128/AEM.00666-09
  Sequence
[psb:Psyr_0118]
Reference
2  [PMID:24907335]
  Authors
Feng J, Wu J, Gao J, Xia Z, Deng Z, He X.
  Title
Biosynthesis of the beta-methylarginine residue of peptidyl nucleoside arginomycin in Streptomyces arginensis NRRL 15941.
  Journal
Appl Environ Microbiol 80:5021-7 (2014)
DOI:10.1128/AEM.01172-14
  Sequence
Other DBs
ExplorEnz - The Enzyme Database: 2.1.1.243
IUBMB Enzyme Nomenclature: 2.1.1.243
ExPASy - ENZYME nomenclature database: 2.1.1.243
BRENDA, the Enzyme Database: 2.1.1.243
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