| Xanthine-type cardiotonics |
| Cafedrine (BAN) |
| Theodrenaline (INN) |
| Etofylline (INN) |
| Xanthine-type vasodilator |
| Pentifylline (INN) |
| Xanthinol niacinate (USAN) |
| Pentoxifylline (JAN/USP/INN) <US> |
| Naxifylline (USAN/INN) |
| Rolofylline (USAN) |
| Tonapofylline (USAN/INN) |
| Xanthine-type central nervous system stimulant |
| Fenetylline |
| Fenetylline (INN) |
| Fenethylline hydrochloride (USAN) |
| Caffeine |
| Caffeine (USP); Anhydrous caffeine (JP18) <JP> |
| Caffeine hydrate (JP18) <JP> |
| Caffeine citrate (USP) <US> |
| Propentofylline (JAN/INN) |
| Xanthine-type bronchodilator |
| Dyphylline (USP); Diprophylline (JAN/INN) <JP> |
| Oxtriphylline (USP); Choline theophyllinate (INN); Choline theophylline (JAN) |
| Proxyphylline (JAN/INN) <JP> |
| Theophylline |
| Theophylline (JP18) <JP/US> |
| Theophylline sodium acetate (JAN) |
| Theophylline (USP) |
| Theophylline sodium glycinate (USP) |
| Aminophylline |
| Aminophylline (USP/INN) |
| Aminophylline hydrate (JP18) <JP> |
| Aminophylline dihydrate <US> |
| Etamiphylline |
| Etamiphylline (INN) |
| Etamiphylline hydrochloride |
| Theobromine |
| Bamifylline |
| Bamifylline (INN) |
| Bamifylline hydrochloride (USAN) |
| Acefylline piperazine (INN) |
| Ambuphylline (USAN); Bufylline (BAN) |
| Doxofylline (USAN/INN) |
| Arofylline (USAN/INN) |
| Enprofylline (USAN/INN) |
| Tazifylline hydrochloride (USAN) |
| Verofylline (USAN/INN) |
| Diphenylpyraline |
| Diphenylpyraline (INN) |
| Diphenylpyraline hydrochloride (JAN) |
| Diphenylpyraline teoclate (JAN) |
| Dimenhydrinate (JP18/USP/INN) <JP/US> |
| Cipamfylline (USAN/INN) |
| Lisofylline (USAN/INN) |
| Pamabrom (USP) |
