KEGG   DISEASE: Thrombocytopenia (THC)
Entry
H00978                      Disease                                
Name
Thrombocytopenia (THC)
  Subgroup
Familial platelet disorder with associated myeloid malignancy (FPDMM)
Thrombocytopenia, anemia, and myelofibrosis (THAMY)
X-linked thrombocytopenia with beta-thalassemia (XLTT)
X-linked thrombocytopenia with or without dyserythropoietic anemia (XLTDA)
Description
Thrombocytopenia is defined by a decrease in the number of platelets in circulating blood, resulting in the potential for increased bleeding and decreased ability for clotting. Inherited syndromes are relatively rare causes of thrombocytopenia, but some genes underlying these disorders have been elucidated. Some inherited syndromes predispose to the development of bone marrow failure or leukemia. For example, familial platelet disorder with associated myeloid malignancy (FPDMM) is characterized by qualitative and quantitative platelet defects, and propensity to develop acute myelogenous leukemia.
Category
Hematologic disease
Brite
Human diseases in ICD-11 classification [BR:br08403]
 03 Diseases of the blood or blood-forming organs
  Coagulation defects, purpura or other haemorrhagic or related conditions
   3B64  Thrombocytopenia
    H00978  Thrombocytopenia (THC)
Pathway-based classification of diseases [BR:br08402]
 Cellular process
  nt06524  Apoptosis
   H00978  Thrombocytopenia (THC)
Pathway
hsa04210  Apoptosis
Network
nt06524 Apoptosis
Gene
(THC1) WAS [HSA:7454] [KO:K05747]
(THC2) ANKRD26 [HSA:22852] [KO:K25138]
(THC3) FYB1 [HSA:2533] [KO:K17698]
(THC4) CYCS [HSA:54205] [KO:K08738]
(THC5) ETV6 [HSA:2120] [KO:K03211]
(THC6) SRC [HSA:6714] [KO:K05704]
(THC7) IKZF5 [HSA:64376] [KO:K09220]
(THC8) ACTB [HSA:60] [KO:K05692]
(THC9) THPO [HSA:7066] [KO:K06854]
(THC10) PTPRJ [HSA:5795] [KO:K05698]
(THC11) RAP1B [HSA:5908] [KO:K07836]
(THC12) GNE [HSA:10020] [KO:K12409]
(THC13) GALE [HSA:2582] [KO:K01784]
(XLTT/XLTDA) GATA1 [HSA:2623] [KO:K09182]
(THAMY) MPIG6B [HSA:80739] [KO:K25640]
(FPDMM) RUNX1 [HSA:861] [KO:K08367]
Drug
Triamcinolone acetonide [DR:D00983]
Lusutrombopag [DR:D10476]
Avatrombopag maleate [DR:D10307]
Other DBs
ICD-11: 3B64
ICD-10: D69.4
OMIM: 313900 188000 273900 612004 616216 616937 619130 620475 620478 620484 620654 620757 620776 314050 300367 617441 601399
Reference
  Authors
Liew E, Owen C
  Title
Familial myelodysplastic syndromes: a review of the literature.
  Journal
Haematologica 96:1536-42 (2011)
DOI:10.3324/haematol.2011.043422
Reference
PMID:7795648 (THC1)
  Authors
Villa A, Notarangelo L, Macchi P, Mantuano E, Cavagni G, Brugnoni D, Strina D, Patrosso MC, Ramenghi U, Sacco MG, et al.
  Title
X-linked thrombocytopenia and Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome are allelic diseases with mutations in the WASP gene.
  Journal
Nat Genet 9:414-7 (1995)
DOI:10.1038/ng0495-414
Reference
PMID:21211618 (THC2)
  Authors
Pippucci T, Savoia A, Perrotta S, Pujol-Moix N, Noris P, Castegnaro G, Pecci A, Gnan C, Punzo F, Marconi C, Gherardi S, Loffredo G, De Rocco D, Scianguetta S, Barozzi S, Magini P, Bozzi V, Dezzani L, Di Stazio M, Ferraro M, Perini G, Seri M, Balduini CL
  Title
Mutations in the 5' UTR of ANKRD26, the ankirin repeat domain 26 gene, cause an autosomal-dominant form of inherited thrombocytopenia, THC2.
  Journal
Am J Hum Genet 88:115-20 (2011)
DOI:10.1016/j.ajhg.2010.12.006
Reference
PMID:25516138 (THC3)
  Authors
Hamamy H, Makrythanasis P, Al-Allawi N, Muhsin AA, Antonarakis SE
  Title
Recessive thrombocytopenia likely due to a homozygous pathogenic variant in the FYB gene: case report.
  Journal
BMC Med Genet 15:135 (2014)
DOI:10.1186/s12881-014-0135-0
Reference
PMID:18345000 (THC4)
  Authors
Morison IM, Cramer Borde EM, Cheesman EJ, Cheong PL, Holyoake AJ, Fichelson S, Weeks RJ, Lo A, Davies SM, Wilbanks SM, Fagerlund RD, Ludgate MW, da Silva Tatley FM, Coker MS, Bockett NA, Hughes G, Pippig DA, Smith MP, Capron C, Ledgerwood EC
  Title
A mutation of human cytochrome c enhances the intrinsic apoptotic pathway but causes only thrombocytopenia.
  Journal
Nat Genet 40:387-9 (2008)
DOI:10.1038/ng.103
Reference
PMID:25807284 (THC5)
  Authors
Noetzli L, Lo RW, Lee-Sherick AB, Callaghan M, Noris P, Savoia A, Rajpurkar M, Jones K, Gowan K, Balduini C, Pecci A, Gnan C, De Rocco D, Doubek M, Li L, Lu L, Leung R, Landolt-Marticorena C, Hunger S, Heller P, Gutierrez-Hartmann A, Xiayuan L, Pluthero FG, Rowley JW, Weyrich AS, Kahr WHA, Porter CC, Di Paola J
  Title
Germline mutations in ETV6 are associated with thrombocytopenia, red cell macrocytosis and predisposition to lymphoblastic leukemia.
  Journal
Nat Genet 47:535-538 (2015)
DOI:10.1038/ng.3253
Reference
PMID:26936507 (THC6)
  Authors
Turro E, Greene D, Wijgaerts A, Thys C, Lentaigne C, Bariana TK, Westbury SK, Kelly AM, Selleslag D, Stephens JC, Papadia S, Simeoni I, Penkett CJ, Ashford S, Attwood A, Austin S, Bakchoul T, Collins P, Deevi SV, Favier R, Kostadima M, Lambert MP, Mathias M, Millar CM, Peerlinck K, Perry DJ, Schulman S, Whitehorn D, Wittevrongel C, De Maeyer M, Rendon A, Gomez K, Erber WN, Mumford AD, Nurden P, Stirrups K, Bradley JR, Raymond FL, Laffan MA, Van Geet C, Richardson S, Freson K, Ouwehand WH
  Title
A dominant gain-of-function mutation in universal tyrosine kinase SRC causes thrombocytopenia, myelofibrosis, bleeding, and bone pathologies.
  Journal
Sci Transl Med 8:328ra30 (2016)
DOI:10.1126/scitranslmed.aad7666
Reference
PMID:31217188 (THC7)
  Authors
Lentaigne C, Greene D, Sivapalaratnam S, Favier R, Seyres D, Thys C, Grassi L, Mangles S, Sibson K, Stubbs M, Burden F, Bordet JC, Armari-Alla C, Erber W, Farrow S, Gleadall N, Gomez K, Megy K, Papadia S, Penkett CJ, Sims MC, Stefanucci L, Stephens JC, Read RJ, Stirrups KE, Ouwehand WH, Laffan MA, Frontini M, Freson K, Turro E
  Title
Germline mutations in the transcription factor IKZF5 cause thrombocytopenia.
  Journal
Blood 134:2070-2081 (2019)
DOI:10.1182/blood.2019000782
Reference
PMID:30315159 (THC8)
  Authors
Latham SL, Ehmke N, Reinke PYA, Taft MH, Eicke D, Reindl T, Stenzel W, Lyons MJ, Friez MJ, Lee JA, Hecker R, Fruhwald MC, Becker K, Neuhann TM, Horn D, Schrock E, Niehaus I, Sarnow K, Grutzmann K, Gawehn L, Klink B, Rump A, Chaponnier C, Figueiredo C, Knofler R, Manstein DJ, Di Donato N
  Title
Variants in exons 5 and 6 of ACTB cause syndromic thrombocytopenia.
  Journal
Nat Commun 9:4250 (2018)
DOI:10.1038/s41467-018-06713-0
Reference
PMID:28466964 (THC9)
  Authors
Noris P, Marconi C, De Rocco D, Melazzini F, Pippucci T, Loffredo G, Giangregorio T, Pecci A, Seri M, Savoia A
  Title
A new form of inherited thrombocytopenia due to monoallelic loss of function mutation in the thrombopoietin gene.
  Journal
Br J Haematol 181:698-701 (2018)
DOI:10.1111/bjh.14694
Reference
PMID:30591527 (THC10)
  Authors
Marconi C, Di Buduo CA, LeVine K, Barozzi S, Faleschini M, Bozzi V, Palombo F, McKinstry S, Lassandro G, Giordano P, Noris P, Balduini CL, Savoia A, Balduini A, Pippucci T, Seri M, Katsanis N, Pecci A
  Title
Loss-of-function mutations in PTPRJ cause a new form of inherited thrombocytopenia.
  Journal
Blood 133:1346-1357 (2019)
DOI:10.1182/blood-2018-07-859496
Reference
PMID:32627184 (THC11)
  Authors
Niemann JH, Du C, Morlot S, Schmidt G, Auber B, Kaune B, Gohring G, Ripperger T, Schlegelberger B, Hofmann W, Smol T, Ait-Yahya E, Raimbault A, Lambilliotte A, Petit F, Steinemann D
  Title
De novo missense variants in the RAP1B gene identified in two patients with syndromic thrombocytopenia.
  Journal
Clin Genet 98:374-378 (2020)
DOI:10.1111/cge.13807
Reference
PMID:25257349 (THC12)
  Authors
Izumi R, Niihori T, Suzuki N, Sasahara Y, Rikiishi T, Nishiyama A, Nishiyama S, Endo K, Kato M, Warita H, Konno H, Takahashi T, Tateyama M, Nagashima T, Funayama R, Nakayama K, Kure S, Matsubara Y, Aoki Y, Aoki M
  Title
GNE myopathy associated with congenital thrombocytopenia: a report of two siblings.
  Journal
Neuromuscul Disord 24:1068-72 (2014)
DOI:10.1016/j.nmd.2014.07.008
Reference
PMID:30247636 (THC13)
  Authors
Seo A, Gulsuner S, Pierce S, Ben-Harosh M, Shalev H, Walsh T, Krasnov T, Dgany O, Doulatov S, Tamary H, Shimamura A, King MC
  Title
Inherited thrombocytopenia associated with mutation of UDP-galactose-4-epimerase (GALE).
  Journal
Hum Mol Genet 28:133-142 (2019)
DOI:10.1093/hmg/ddy334
Reference
PMID:12200364 (XLTT)
  Authors
Yu C, Niakan KK, Matsushita M, Stamatoyannopoulos G, Orkin SH, Raskind WH
  Title
X-linked thrombocytopenia with thalassemia from a mutation in the amino finger of GATA-1 affecting DNA binding rather than FOG-1 interaction.
  Journal
Blood 100:2040-5 (2002)
DOI:10.1182/blood-2002-02-0387
Reference
PMID:10700180 (XLTDA)
  Authors
Nichols KE, Crispino JD, Poncz M, White JG, Orkin SH, Maris JM, Weiss MJ
  Title
Familial dyserythropoietic anaemia and thrombocytopenia due to an inherited mutation in GATA1.
  Journal
Nat Genet 24:266-70 (2000)
DOI:10.1038/73480
Reference
PMID:23112346 (THAMY)
  Authors
Mazharian A, Wang YJ, Mori J, Bem D, Finney B, Heising S, Gissen P, White JG, Berndt MC, Gardiner EE, Nieswandt B, Douglas MR, Campbell RD, Watson SP, Senis YA
  Title
Mice lacking the ITIM-containing receptor G6b-B exhibit macrothrombocytopenia and aberrant platelet function.
  Journal
Sci Signal 5:ra78 (2012)
DOI:10.1126/scisignal.2002936
Reference
PMID:10508512 (FPDMM)
  Authors
Song WJ, Sullivan MG, Legare RD, Hutchings S, Tan X, Kufrin D, Ratajczak J, Resende IC, Haworth C, Hock R, Loh M, Felix C, Roy DC, Busque L, Kurnit D, Willman C, Gewirtz AM, Speck NA, Bushweller JH, Li FP, Gardiner K, Poncz M, Maris JM, Gilliland DG
  Title
Haploinsufficiency of CBFA2 causes familial thrombocytopenia with propensity to develop acute myelogenous leukaemia.
  Journal
Nat Genet 23:166-75 (1999)
DOI:10.1038/13793
LinkDB

» Japanese version

DBGET integrated database retrieval system