KEGG   PATHWAY: smz03070
Entry
smz03070                    Pathway                                
Name
Bacterial secretion system - Stenotrophomonas maltophilia D457
Description
Gram-negative bacteria secrete a wide range of proteins whose functions include biogenesis of organelles, such as pilli and flagella, nutrient acquisition, virulence, and efflux of drugs and other toxins. Six distinct secretion systems have been shown to mediate protein export through the inner and outer membranes of Gram-negative bacteria. These pathways are highly conserved throughout the Gram-negative bacterial species. In Gram-positive bacteria, secreted proteins are commonly translocated across the single membrane by the Sec pathway or the two-arginine (Tat) pathway.
Class
Environmental Information Processing; Membrane transport
Pathway map
smz03070  Bacterial secretion system
smz03070

Other DBs
GO: 0030253 0015628 0030254 0030255 0046819 0033103 0044098 0043952 0043953
Organism
Stenotrophomonas maltophilia D457 [GN:smz]
Gene
SMD_3531  tolC; Type I secretion outer membrane protein, TolC precursor [KO:K12340]
SMD_0590  xpsD; General secretion pathway protein D / Type II secretion outermembrane pore forming protein (PulD) [KO:K02453]
SMD_2409  gspD; General secretion pathway protein D [KO:K02453]
SMD_2401  gspC; hypothetical protein [KO:K02452]
SMD_0581  xpsF; General secretion pathway protein F / Type II secretory pathway, component PulF [KO:K02455]
SMD_2407  gspF; General secretion pathway protein F [KO:K02455]
SMD_0582  xpsG; General secretion pathway protein G [KO:K02456]
SMD_2413  gspG; General secretion pathway protein G [KO:K02456]
SMD_0583  xpsH; General secretion pathway protein H [KO:K02457]
SMD_2402  gspH; General secretion pathway protein H [KO:K02457]
SMD_0584  xpsI; General secretion pathway protein I [KO:K02458]
SMD_2403  gspI; General secretion pathway protein I [KO:K02458]
SMD_0585  xpsJ; General secretion pathway protein J [KO:K02459]
SMD_2404  gspJ; General secretion pathway protein J [KO:K02459]
SMD_0586  pefK; General secretion pathway protein K [KO:K02460]
SMD_2412  gspK; General secretion pathway protein K [KO:K02460]
SMD_0587  pefL; General secretion pathway protein L [KO:K02461]
SMD_2411  gspL; General secretion pathway protein L [KO:K02461]
SMD_0588  xpsM; General secretion pathway protein M [KO:K02462]
SMD_2410  gspM; General secretion pathway protein M [KO:K02462]
SMD_0580  xpsE; General secretion pathway protein E / Type II secretion cytoplasmic ATP binding protein (PulE, ATPase) [KO:K02454] [EC:7.4.2.8]
SMD_2408  gspE; General secretion pathway protein E [KO:K02454] [EC:7.4.2.8]
SMD_4168  Type II secretory pathway, ATPase PulE/Tfp pilus assembly pathway, ATPase PilB [KO:K02454] [EC:7.4.2.8]
SMD_1811  secD; Protein-export membrane protein SecD (TC 3.A.5.1.1) [KO:K03072]
SMD_1812  secF; Protein-export membrane protein SecF (TC 3.A.5.1.1) [KO:K03074]
SMD_0772  Preprotein translocase subunit SecE (TC 3.A.5.1.1) [KO:K03073]
SMD_2982  secG; Preprotein translocase subunit SecG (TC 3.A.5.1.1) [KO:K03075]
SMD_0805  secY; Preprotein translocase secY subunit (TC 3.A.5.1.1) [KO:K03076]
SMD_1810  yajC; Preprotein translocase subunit YajC (TC 3.A.5.1.1) [KO:K03210]
SMD_4237  yidC; Inner membrane protein translocase component YidC, long form [KO:K03217]
SMD_0651  secA; Protein export cytoplasm protein SecA ATPase RNA helicase (TC 3.A.5.1.1) [KO:K03070] [EC:7.4.2.8]
SMD_1743  ftsY; Signal recognition particle receptor protein FtsY (=alpha subunit) (TC 3.A.5.1.1) [KO:K03110]
SMD_0125  secB; Protein export cytoplasm chaperone protein (SecB, maintains protein to be exported in unfolded state) [KO:K03071]
SMD_1223  ffh; Signal recognition particle, subunit Ffh SRP54 (TC 3.A.5.1.1) [KO:K03106] [EC:3.6.5.4]
SMD_4173  tatE; Twin-arginine translocation protein TatA [KO:K03116]
SMD_4172  tatB; Twin-arginine translocation protein TatB [KO:K03117]
SMD_4171  tatC; Twin-arginine translocation protein TatC [KO:K03118]
SMD_2635  Bores hole in peptidoglycan layer allowing type IV secretion complex assembly to occur (VirB1) [KO:K03194]
SMD_2634  Major pilus subunit of type IV secretion complex (VirB2) [KO:K03197]
SMD_2633  Inner membrane protein forms channel for type IV secretion of T-DNA complex (VirB3) [KO:K03198]
SMD_2638  virB9; Forms the bulk of type IV secretion complex that spans outer membrane and periplasm (VirB9) [KO:K03204]
SMD_2630  trwI; Integral inner membrane protein of type IV secretion complex (VirB6) [KO:K03201]
SMD_2639  Inner membrane protein forms channel for type IV secretion of T-DNA complex (VirB8) [KO:K03203]
SMD_2637  Inner membrane protein forms channel for type IV secretion of T-DNA complex (VirB10) [KO:K03195]
SMD_2632  virB4; ATPase provides energy for both assembly of type IV secretion complex and secretion of T-DNA complex (VirB4) [KO:K03199] [EC:7.4.2.8]
SMD_2636  virB11; ATPase provides energy for both assembly of type IV secretion complex and secretion of T-DNA complex (VirB11) [KO:K03196] [EC:7.4.2.8]
SMD_0920  virD4; Type IV secretion system protein VirD4 [KO:K03205] [EC:7.4.2.8]
SMD_2641  virD4; Type IV secretion system protein VirD4 [KO:K03205] [EC:7.4.2.8]
Compound
C00002  ATP
Reference
  Authors
Kim JF.
  Title
Revisiting the chlamydial type III protein secretion system: clues to the origin of type III protein secretion.
  Journal
Trends Genet 17:65-9 (2001)
DOI:10.1016/S0168-9525(00)02175-2
Reference
  Authors
Plano GV, Day JB, Ferracci F.
  Title
Type III export: new uses for an old pathway.
  Journal
Mol Microbiol 40:284-93 (2001)
DOI:10.1046/j.1365-2958.2001.02354.x
Reference
  Authors
Gauthier A, Finlay BB.
  Title
Bacterial pathogenesis: the answer to virulence is in the pore.
  Journal
Curr Biol 11:R264-7 (2001)
DOI:10.1016/S0960-9822(01)00134-8
Reference
  Authors
Burns DL.
  Title
Biochemistry of type IV secretion.
  Journal
Curr Opin Microbiol 2:25-9 (1999)
DOI:10.1016/S1369-5274(99)80004-6
Reference
  Authors
Christie PJ, Vogel JP.
  Title
Bacterial type IV secretion: conjugation systems adapted to deliver effector molecules to host cells.
  Journal
Trends Microbiol 8:354-60 (2000)
DOI:10.1016/S0966-842X(00)01792-3
Reference
  Authors
Christie PJ.
  Title
Type IV secretion: intercellular transfer of macromolecules by systems ancestrally related to conjugation machines.
  Journal
Mol Microbiol 40:294-305 (2001)
DOI:10.1046/j.1365-2958.2001.02302.x
Reference
  Authors
Nunn D.
  Title
Bacterial type II protein export and pilus biogenesis: more than just homologies?
  Journal
Trends Cell Biol 9:402-8 (1999)
DOI:10.1016/S0962-8924(99)01634-7
Reference
  Authors
Sandkvist M.
  Title
Biology of type II secretion.
  Journal
Mol Microbiol 40:271-83 (2001)
DOI:10.1046/j.1365-2958.2001.02403.x
Reference
  Authors
Sandkvist M.
  Title
Type II secretion and pathogenesis.
  Journal
Infect Immun 69:3523-35 (2001)
DOI:10.1128/IAI.69.6.3523-3535.2001
Reference
  Authors
Delepelaire P
  Title
Type I secretion in gram-negative bacteria.
  Journal
Biochim Biophys Acta 1694:149-61 (2004)
DOI:10.1016/j.bbamcr.2004.05.001
Reference
  Authors
Hazes B, Frost L
  Title
Towards a systems biology approach to study type II/IV secretion systems.
  Journal
Biochim Biophys Acta 1778:1839-50 (2008)
DOI:10.1016/j.bbamem.2008.03.011
Reference
  Authors
Johnson TL, Abendroth J, Hol WG, Sandkvist M
  Title
Type II secretion: from structure to function.
  Journal
FEMS Microbiol Lett 255:175-86 (2006)
DOI:10.1111/j.1574-6968.2006.00102.x
Reference
  Authors
Filloux A
  Title
The underlying mechanisms of type II protein secretion.
  Journal
Biochim Biophys Acta 1694:163-79 (2004)
DOI:10.1016/j.bbamcr.2004.05.003
Reference
  Authors
Spreter T, Yip CK, Sanowar S, Andre I, Kimbrough TG, Vuckovic M, Pfuetzner RA, Deng W, Yu AC, Finlay BB, Baker D, Miller SI, Strynadka NC
  Title
A conserved structural motif mediates formation of the periplasmic rings in the type III secretion system.
  Journal
Nat Struct Mol Biol 16:468-76 (2009)
DOI:10.1038/nsmb.1603
Reference
  Authors
Ghosh P
  Title
Process of protein transport by the type III secretion system.
  Journal
Microbiol Mol Biol Rev 68:771-95 (2004)
DOI:10.1128/MMBR.68.4.771-795.2004
Reference
  Authors
Cornelis GR
  Title
The Yersinia Ysc-Yop 'type III' weaponry.
  Journal
Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol 3:742-52 (2002)
DOI:10.1038/nrm932
Reference
  Authors
Baron C
  Title
VirB8: a conserved type IV secretion system assembly factor and drug target.
  Journal
Biochem Cell Biol 84:890-9 (2006)
DOI:10.1139/o06-148
Reference
  Authors
Kwok T, Zabler D, Urman S, Rohde M, Hartig R, Wessler S, Misselwitz R, Berger J, Sewald N, Konig W, Backert S
  Title
Helicobacter exploits integrin for type IV secretion and kinase activation.
  Journal
Nature 449:862-6 (2007)
DOI:10.1038/nature06187
Reference
  Authors
Christie PJ, Cascales E
  Title
Structural and dynamic properties of bacterial type IV secretion systems (review).
  Journal
Mol Membr Biol 22:51-61 (2005)
DOI:10.1080/09687860500063316
Reference
  Authors
Christie PJ
  Title
Type IV secretion: the Agrobacterium VirB/D4 and related conjugation systems.
  Journal
Biochim Biophys Acta 1694:219-34 (2004)
DOI:10.1016/j.bbamcr.2004.02.013
Reference
  Authors
Henderson IR, Navarro-Garcia F, Desvaux M, Fernandez RC, Ala'Aldeen D
  Title
Type V protein secretion pathway: the autotransporter story.
  Journal
Microbiol Mol Biol Rev 68:692-744 (2004)
DOI:10.1128/MMBR.68.4.692-744.2004
Reference
PMID:9778731
  Authors
Henderson IR, Navarro-Garcia F, Nataro JP
  Title
The great escape: structure and function of the autotransporter proteins.
  Journal
Trends Microbiol 6:370-8 (1998)
DOI:10.1016/S0966-842X(98)01318-3
Reference
  Authors
Filloux A, Hachani A, Bleves S
  Title
The bacterial type VI secretion machine: yet another player for protein transport across membranes.
  Journal
Microbiology 154:1570-83 (2008)
DOI:10.1099/mic.0.2008/016840-0
Reference
  Authors
Leiman PG, Basler M, Ramagopal UA, Bonanno JB, Sauder JM, Pukatzki S, Burley SK, Almo SC, Mekalanos JJ
  Title
Type VI secretion apparatus and phage tail-associated protein complexes share a common evolutionary origin.
  Journal
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 106:4154-9 (2009)
DOI:10.1073/pnas.0813360106
Reference
  Authors
Kulasekara HD, Miller SI
  Title
Threonine phosphorylation times bacterial secretion.
  Journal
Nat Cell Biol 9:734-6 (2007)
DOI:10.1038/ncb0707-734
Reference
  Authors
Driessen AJ, Nouwen N
  Title
Protein translocation across the bacterial cytoplasmic membrane.
  Journal
Annu Rev Biochem 77:643-67 (2008)
DOI:10.1146/annurev.biochem.77.061606.160747
Reference
  Authors
Pool MR
  Title
Getting to the membrane: how is co-translational protein targeting to the endoplasmic reticulum regulated?
  Journal
Biochem Soc Trans 31:1232-7 (2003)
DOI:10.1042/bst0311232
Reference
  Authors
Desvaux M, Hebraud M, Talon R, Henderson IR
  Title
Secretion and subcellular localizations of bacterial proteins: a semantic awareness issue.
  Journal
Trends Microbiol 17:139-45 (2009)
DOI:10.1016/j.tim.2009.01.004
Reference
  Authors
Nakatogawa H, Murakami A, Ito K
  Title
Control of SecA and SecM translation by protein secretion.
  Journal
Curr Opin Microbiol 7:145-50 (2004)
DOI:10.1016/j.mib.2004.01.001
KO pathway
ko03070   
LinkDB

DBGET integrated database retrieval system