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Entry Name Description Category Pathway Gene
H00215 Periodic paralysis The periodic paralyses are characterized by episodic muscle weakness often related to potassium levels. They include hyperkalaemic periodic paralysis (HyperPP), hypokalaemic periodic paralysis (HypoPP) ... Nervous system disease; Musculoskeletal disease (HYPP HOKPP2) SCN4A [HSA:6329] [KO:K04837]
(HOKPP1) CACNA1S [HSA:779] [KO:K04857]
(ATS) KCNJ2 [HSA:3759] [KO:K04996]
H00743 Paramyotonia congenita ... hours. The disease may also progress later in life, with stiffness giving way to flaccid paralysis and weakness in exposed or exercised muscles. It is caused by mutations in the sodium channel gene SCN4A. Nervous system disease; Musculoskeletal disease SCN4A [HSA:6329] [KO:K04837]
H00744 Potassium-aggravated myotonia
Sodium channel myotonia
... known as sodium channel myotonia (SCM), is a group of pure myotonic disorders caused by mutations in the SCN4A gene. PAM includes three diseases with very similar phenotypes: myotonia fluctuans, myotonia permanens ... Nervous system disease; Musculoskeletal disease SCN4A [HSA:6329] [KO:K04837]
H00745 Hyperkalemic periodic paralysis The periodic paralyses are a group of autosomal-dominant disorders of skeletal muscle sodium, potassium, and calcium channel genes. They are characterized by episodes of muscle weakness associated with ... Nervous system disease; Musculoskeletal disease (HYPP) SCN4A [HSA:6329] [KO:K04837]
H00746 Hypokalemic periodic paralysis ... characterized by reversible attacks of muscle weakness concomitant with decreased blood potassium concentrations. HypoPP is associated with point mutations in both CACNA1S (HOKPP1) and SCN4A (HOKPP2). Nervous system disease; Musculoskeletal disease (HOKPP1) CACNA1S [HSA:779] [KO:K04857]
(HOKPP2) SCN4A [HSA:6329] [KO:K04837]
H00770 Congenital myasthenic syndrome Congenital myasthenic syndromes (CMS) are a heterogenous group of genetic disorders caused by mutations in several proteins that compose the neuromuscular junction (NMJ) apparatus on which synaptic formation ... Nervous system disease (CMS1A/1B) CHRNA1 [HSA:1134] [KO:K04803]
(CMS2A/2C) CHRNB1 [HSA:1140] [KO:K04812]
(CMS3A/3B/3C) CHRND [HSA:1144] [KO:K04816]
(CMS4A/4B/4C) CHRNE [HSA:1145] [KO:K04817]
(CMS5) COLQ [HSA:8292] [KO:K26586]
(CMS6) CHAT [HSA:1103] [KO:K00623]
(CMS7A/7B) SYT2 [HSA:127833] [KO:K19902]
(CMS8) AGRN [HSA:375790] [KO:K06254]
(CMS9) MUSK [HSA:4593] [KO:K05129]
(CMS10) DOK7 [HSA:285489] [KO:K24038]
(CMS11) RAPSN [HSA:5913] [KO:K24924]
(CMS12) GFPT1 [HSA:2673] [KO:K00820]
(CMS13) DPAGT1 [HSA:1798] [KO:K01001]
(CMS14) ALG2 [HSA:85365] [KO:K03843]
(CMS15) ALG14 [HSA:199857] [KO:K07441]
(CMS16) SCN4A [HSA:6329] [KO:K04837]
(CMS17) LRP4 [HSA:4038] [KO:K20051]
(CMS18) SNAP25 [HSA:6616] [KO:K18211]
(CMS19) COL13A1 [HSA:1305] [KO:K16617]
(CMS20) SLC5A7 [HSA:60482] [KO:K14387]
(CMS21) SLC18A3 [HSA:6572] [KO:K14636]
(CMS22) PREPL [HSA:9581] [KO:K22582]
(CMS23) SLC25A1 [HSA:6576] [KO:K15100]
(CMS24) MYO9A [HSA:4649] [KO:K10360]
(CMS25) VAMP1 [HSA:6843] [KO:K08510]
H01780 Non-dystrophic myotonia Non-dystrophic myotonias are rare diseases caused by mutations in key skeletal muscle ion channels. The major clinical manifestation is muscle stiffness as a consequence of the myotonia. Additional common ... Nervous system disease; Musculoskeletal disease CLCN1 [HSA:1180] [KO:K05010]
SCN4A [HSA:6329] [KO:K04837]
H01810 Congenital myopathy The congenital myopathies are a group of genetic muscle disorders characterised clinically by hypotonia and weakness, usually from birth, and a static or slowly progressive clinical course. Congenital ... Nervous system disease; Musculoskeletal disease (CMYP1A/1B) RYR1 [HSA:6261] [KO:K04961]
(CMYP2A/2B/2C) ACTA1 [HSA:58] [KO:K10354]
(CMYP3) SELENON [HSA:57190] [KO:K19874]
(CMYP4) TPM3 [HSA:7170] [KO:K09290]
(CMYP5) TTN [HSA:7273] [KO:K12567]
(CMYP6) MYH2 [HSA:4620] [KO:K24220]
(CMYP7) MYH7 [HSA:4625] [KO:K17751]
(CMYP8) ACTN2 [HSA:88] [KO:K21073]
(CMYP9) FXR1 [HSA:8087] [KO:K15516]
(CMYP10A/10B) MEGF10 [HSA:84466] [KO:K24068]
(CMYP11) HACD1 [HSA:9200] [KO:K10703]
(CMYP12) CNTN1 [HSA:1272] [KO:K06759]
(CMYP13) STAC3 [HSA:246329] [KO:K23713]
(CMYP14) MYL1 [HSA:4632] [KO:K05738]
(CMYP15) TNNC2 [HSA:7125] [KO:K12042]
(CMYP16) MYBPC1 [HSA:4604] [KO:K12557]
(CMYP17) MYOD1 [HSA:4654] [KO:K09064]
(CMYP18) CACNA1S [HSA:779] [KO:K04857]
(CMYP19) PAX7 [HSA:5081] [KO:K09381]
(CMYP20) RYR3 [HSA:6263] [KO:K04963]
(CMYP21) DNAJB4 [HSA:11080] [KO:K09510]
(CMYP22A/22B) SCN4A [HSA:6329] [KO:K04837]
(CMYP23) TPM2 [HSA:7169] [KO:K10374]
(CMYP24) MYPN [HSA:84665] [KO:K22028]
(CMND) SPTBN4 [HSA:57731] [KO:K06115]
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