KEGG   DISEASE: Bohring-Opitz syndrome
Entry
H02047                      Disease                                
Name
Bohring-Opitz syndrome
Description
Bohring-Opitz syndrome (BOPS) is characterized by trigonocephaly and associated anomalies, such as unusual facies, psychomotor retardation, redundant skin, joint and limb abnormalities, and visceral anomalies. BOPS is considered the more severe form of the C syndrome [DS:H01008], therefore known as C-like syndrome. Recently, It has been reported that de novo nonsense mutations in ASXL1 cause BOPS.
Category
Congenital malformation
Brite
Human diseases in ICD-11 classification [BR:br08403]
 20 Developmental anomalies
  Multiple developmental anomalies or syndromes
   LD24  Syndromes with skeletal anomalies as a major feature
    H02047  Bohring-Opitz syndrome
Pathway-based classification of diseases [BR:br08402]
 Cellular process
  nt06523  Epigenetic regulation by Polycomb complexes
   H02047  Bohring-Opitz syndrome
Network
nt06523 Epigenetic regulation by Polycomb complexes
Gene
ASXL1 [HSA:171023] [KO:K11471]
Other DBs
ICD-11: LD24.GY
ICD-10: Q87.8
MeSH: C537419
OMIM: 605039
Reference
  Authors
Bohring A, Oudesluijs GG, Grange DK, Zampino G, Thierry P
  Title
New cases of Bohring-Opitz syndrome, update, and critical review of the literature.
  Journal
Am J Med Genet A 140:1257-63 (2006)
DOI:10.1002/ajmg.a.31265
Reference
  Authors
Hoischen A, van Bon BW, Rodriguez-Santiago B, Gilissen C, Vissers LE, de Vries P, Janssen I, van Lier B, Hastings R, Smithson SF, Newbury-Ecob R, Kjaergaard S, Goodship J, McGowan R, Bartholdi D, Rauch A, Peippo M, Cobben JM, Wieczorek D, Gillessen-Kaesbach G, Veltman JA, Brunner HG, de Vries BB
  Title
De novo nonsense mutations in ASXL1 cause Bohring-Opitz syndrome.
  Journal
Nat Genet 43:729-31 (2011)
DOI:10.1038/ng.868
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