Entry |
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Name |
methyl farnesoate epoxidase;
CYP15A1
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Class |
Oxidoreductases;
Acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen;
With reduced flavin or flavoprotein as one donor, and incorporation of one atom of oxygen into the other donor
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Sysname |
methyl (2E,6E)-farnesoate,[reduced NADPH---hemoprotein reductase]:oxygen oxidoreductase
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Reaction(IUBMB) |
methyl (2E,6E)-farnesoate + [reduced NADPH---hemoprotein reductase] + O2 = juvenile hormone III + [oxidized NADPH---hemoprotein reductase] + H2O [RN: R08148]
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Reaction(KEGG) |
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Substrate |
methyl (2E,6E)-farnesoate [CPD: C16503];
[reduced NADPH---hemoprotein reductase] [CPD: C03024];
O2 [CPD: C00007]
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Product |
juvenile hormone III [CPD: C09694];
[oxidized NADPH---hemoprotein reductase] [CPD: C03161];
H2O [CPD: C00001]
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Comment |
A cytochrome P-450 (heme-thiolate) protein. The enzyme, found in insects except for Lepidoptera (moths and butterflies) is specific for methyl farnesoate (cf. EC 1.14.14.128, farnesoate epoxidase) [1,2].
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History |
EC 1.14.14.127 created 2015 as EC 1.14.13.202, transferred 2018 to EC 1.14.14.127
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Pathway |
ec00981 | Insect hormone biosynthesis |
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Orthology |
K14937 | methyl farnesoate epoxidase / farnesoate epoxidase |
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Genes |
» show all
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Reference |
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Authors |
Helvig C, Koener JF, Unnithan GC, Feyereisen R |
Title |
CYP15A1, the cytochrome P450 that catalyzes epoxidation of methyl farnesoate to juvenile hormone III in cockroach corpora allata. |
Journal |
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Sequence |
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Reference |
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Authors |
Daimon T, Shinoda T |
Title |
Function, diversity, and application of insect juvenile hormone epoxidases (CYP15). |
Journal |
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Other DBs |
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LinkDB |
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